Unit11Could you clean your room please导学案

人教版（Go for it）八年级上册
Unit11 Could you please clean your rom please?导学案
Unit11Section A(1a – 2c）
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1. Key vocabulary: Chore, dish, sweep, meeting, trash, fold, do the chores dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, make one’s bed, clean the living room, have a meeting, fold one’s clothes, stay out late, have to, get a ride, work on (重点)
2. Sentences: Peter, could you please take out the trash?
3. Grammar: 情态动词could 表示有礼貌的请求许可或提出要求的用法（难点）
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一、预习感知
翻译下列短语：
do the chores do the dishes get a ride have a meeting sweep the floor have to
stay out late fold the clothes take out the trash
make one’s the bed clean the living room work on
二、合作研讨:
词义辨析：写出划线部分的意思
1) dish: ① I often do the dishes after meals.
② I’d like two dishes. One is fish, and the other one is chicken.
2）ride: ① I often ride my bike to school.
② Steve, could you give me a ride?
3)have to ＆ must
① I have to look after my mother because she is ill.
② Her bike is broken, so she has to walk home.
③ Peter had to study for the test last night.
④ We must study hard for the future.(未来)
读上面的句子，找出have to 与must 的异同点：

语法探讨：1）Could you please + v.… ?
以Could 引导的疑问句，表示有礼貌地提出 。
应答： 肯定式： Yes, sure.
否定式： Sorry, I can’t.
2） Could I + v. …？ 表示有礼貌地 。
应答： 肯定式： Yes, sure.
否定式： Sorry, you can’t.
知识拓展：
用英语写出其他的请求别人或请求许可的句式：
For example:① Will you please… ?
Unit11Section A(1a–2c）
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?1．根据句意和首字母补全单词。
Mother tells me to s the floor once a week.
I often help my mother do the d .
Our teachers are having a m .
There’s a piece of new furniture(家具) in the l room.
I often take out the t when I go to work in the morning.
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2.选择动词并用其适当形式填空：
Do, need, take, make, have, get, give, go, leave, work
Could you please us some coffee? ---- Sure. Here you are.
When will Peter Nanjing for Shandong? ---- The day after tomorrow.
Thanks for care of my pet dog. ----- You’re welcome.
David can’t play with us. He to do his homework.
We tired after a long walk yesterday.
I don’t want to for a walk.
Does she often help her mother dinner? ----- Yes, she does.
I don’t like chores because it’s boring.
We some drinks. Could you please buy some?
I ‘m going to on my English project and then meet my friends.
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3.从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏对应的句子。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
16）Could I speak to Sam, please? A. Good idea！
17）Would you like to come to my party tonight? B. Yes, please.
18) May I come in? C. Certainly. Hold on, please.
19) What about going fishing? D. I’d love to.
20) Shall I open the door? E. Sorry, I’m afraid not.
21) Will you (please) lend your pen to me? F. Come in, please.
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Unit11 Section A(3a-4）
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1. Key vocabulary: hate, laundry, do the laundry, do chores, make breakfast
2. Try to understand the words?“make” ＆“do”.
3. Learn to talk about the chores you like and dislike.
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一、点滴积累
1头脑风暴：在下面列出你所知道的家务活，并用表示喜欢，用表示不喜欢，再想
一想理由：
For example:
do the dishes

2. 用法探讨：
1）读下面的句子，查找hate的用法及其区别：（温馨提示：可参照like的用法）
① I hate to be away from my family.
② I hate fighting with my classmates.
2) 归纳agree 的用法：
① I agree with you.
② I agree to his plan.
③ She agrees to go hiking with us tomorrow.
3）近义词辨析：先列出do 与make 的短语，再找其异同。
For example: do the laundry
Make breakfast
相同点：
不同点：
二、活学活用
用do 或make 的适当形式填空
1）She often ?her homework at her aunt’s.
2) Let me show you how to popcorn.
3) “What are you ?” ------ “A birthday cake.”
4) He is too lazy to anything at home.
5) Uncle Wang enjoys model planes.
Unit11 Section A(3a–4)
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?1．根据首字母提示及英文解释写出单词。
L a room on a place for doing the washing.
T rubbish
H dislike sth. Very much
C housework
S to clean away with a broom or brush
2. 句型转换：
6）Could you please wash the clothes? ( 改为同义句)
Could you please .
7) He likes making the bed.( 改为反义句)
He making the bed.
8) I don’t like doing the dishes because it’s boring.( 对划线部分提问 )
you like doing the dishes?
3. 翻译句子，每空一词：
9）我能和朋友们去看电影吗？
I with my friends?
10) 你能帮我打扫一下起居室吗？
Could you please me the living room?
11) 我妈妈一周购物两次。
My mother a week.
12) 我喜欢做饭，因为它有意思。
I like because it’s interesting.
13）---- 我能用一下你的自行车吗？我的坏了。
----- 当然可以。
------ Can I your bike? Is broken.
------ .
14) 我讨厌擦汽车，因为它脏。
I because it’s dirty.
Unit11Section B(1a–2c）
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1.Vocabulary:? snack, teenager, borrow, invite, player, care, feed, mine, take care of (重点)
2. Learn to make polite request and ask for permission. （难点）
3. Learn the usage of the Modal Verbs.(情态动词的用法) （难点）
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一、点滴积累
预习单词，翻译下列短语
1) borrow some money 2) teenager
3) invite … to 4) go to the store
5) CD player 6) drinks and snacks
二、合作研讨: 举例辨析三个“借“的用法：
▲ ?Could I borrow some money from you？
▲ Could you please lend your bike to me?
▲ How long can I keep your dictionary?
（1）“borrow”意为 “借进”，是短暂性动词,“从… 处借” 应为
（2） “lend” 意为 “借出”，是短暂性动词，“把… 借给” 应为
(3）“keep” 意为 “借” ,表借某物一段时间。
三、能力培养
认真阅读1a中的短语，判断谁将请求谁做这些事情，将你的答案写在横线上。
四、 口语练习：
请你和同伴分别以孩子和家长的身份，向对方提出自己的请求，并应答。
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Unit 11 Section B(1a–2c）
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1. 根据汉语提示补全单词。
1）Could I (借)your new dictionary, John?
2) You can (邀请) your good friends for dinner.
3) Students shouldn’t take (小吃) to the class.
4) I think (青少年)should learn to do chores when they are free.
5) Could you (借给) me some money?

2. 补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词
have to could I could you I’ll can’t don’t do
Dad: Jack, please clean your room?
Jack: Sorry, I clean it right now. I study for a test tomorrow. Do it a little later.
Dad: All right. But forget.
Jack: Ok. Oh, Dad, borrow some money for the movies tonight?
Dad: I guess so. How much you need?
3. 编排对话
（ ）Well, you know I’m going to Guilin next week for a holiday.
( ) Paul, Could you do something for me, please?
( ) I can’t take my cat with me.
( ) Certainly. What would you like me to do?
( ) Yes, sure. With pleasure.
( ) Could you please look after her for me?
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Unit11SectionB(3a–Selfcheck)
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1.Vocabulary:??care, feed, mine, take care of, take… for a walk, forget to do, play with,
come over to (重点)
2. Writing: Learn to write an e –mail message to ask for help.（难点）
3. Grammar：Modal verbs（情态动词）（难点）
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一、点滴积累
预习单词，完成下列各词
forget (反义词) mine (形容词性物主代词)
care (n.) ( adj.) (adv.)
Take care of ( 近义词组) come over to (中文意思)
2. 温故知新：复习人称及物主代词，完成下列表格：
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
主格
I
she
宾格
us
it
形容词性物主代词
your
their
名词性物主代词
yours
his
二、 合作探讨：
1）Thanks for taking care of my dog.
Thanks for 后接名词，接动词时变为 ，表示 意思。
2）Give him water and feed him.
▲ My grandmother keeps a group of chickens.
▲ I often feed them after school.
Feed 和 keep都表示“养”，想一想它们的不同点：
3） Don’t forget to clean his bed.
▲ I forget watering the flowers already, because the soil (泥土)is wet.
辨析 Forget to do 和 forget doing
三、 阅读思考：认真阅读邮件，将事务分类填入书中的表格，并思考Thomas 如何表达自己的要求，划出关键词。
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1．同义句转换，每空一词
1) We are going to take good care of my pet birds.
We are going to your pet birds .
2) I want to ask my friends to go to the school party.
I want to my friends the school party.
3) They enjoyed themselves in the aquarium yesterday.
They in the aquarium yesterday.
4) He came over to my house three days ago.
He my house three days ago.
5) Let’s go for a walk with the dog.
Let’s the dog .
2.情态动词大聚会：(should, need, must, will, can, could, have to, may, would) 认真辨析这些情态动词，然后选词填空。
6） If you answer the question, please put up your hand.
7) ------ we go now, Mr li. ----- Yes, you can.
8) ------Is this blue bike yours?
------ No, my bike is black. I guess it be Lucy’s.
9) You have tried your best(尽最大努力)，so you (not) worry about it.
10) ---- Remember to come here on time. ----- I .
11) There is something wrong with the door. I (not) get out.
12) you please make your bed, Tom? ------ Yes, sure.
13) ------ I have a toothache and I don’t want to do anything.
------- You see a dentist.
14) ----- you like a cup of tea? ------ No, thanks.
15) ----- I arrive here at 8:30 a.m. tomorrow?
----- No, you needn’t.
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