(共26张PPT)
Section B
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Match the words with the pictures.
1a
1. _____ bus stop 3. _____ bus station
2. _____ train station 4. _____ subway station
c
a
d
b
Tell your partner how you get to school. Imagine you use two types of transportation.
1b
How do you get to school
I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.
Listen and check (√) the things that Mary wants to know
1c
Mary wants to know…
_____ where Bob lives.
_____ how far he lives from his grandparents’ home.
_____ how he gets to his grandparents’ home.
_____ how long it takes to get to his grandparents’ home
_____ what he thinks of the trip.
√
√
√
Listen again. How does Bob get to his grandparents’ home Check (√) 1 or 2.
1d
√
Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents’ home.
1e
How does Bob get to his
grandparents’ home
He...
Language points
think of 意为“认为;考虑”。其中of为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语 。
【拓展】
“What do/does sb. think of/about... ”意为“某人认为……怎么样?”,用于询问某人对他人或某事物的看法,可与“How do/does sb. like... ”或“How do/does sb. feel about... ”进行同义句转换,回答时要说出具体的看法或意见。
—What do you think of this painting 你认为这幅画怎么样?
—It’s so beautiful. I like it.它很美。我喜欢它。
Look at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about.
2a
Crossing the River to School
Because there is a very big river between their school and the village. There’s no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
2b
1. How do the students in the village go to school
They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
2. Why do they go to school like this
3. Does the boy like this school Why
4. What’s the villagers’ dream Do you think their dream
can come true Why or why not
Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher.
Their dream is to have a bridge. Yes. I think so. Many kind people will help them.
How do you get to school Do you walk or ride a bike
Do you go by bus or by train For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.
One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true
Read the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.
2c
1. For the students in the village, it is ________ to get to
school.
2. They have to cross a very ___ river between their
school and the village.
3. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too
_______.
difficult
big
quickly
4. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the
boy is not _______.
5. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can
their dream come _______
afraid
true
Language points
But he is not afraid because he loves school.
但是他并不害怕,因为他热爱学校。
afraid 形容词,意为“害怕;畏惧”。
1
【解析】
【搭配】
be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.
许多学生和村民从未离开过村子。
2
【解析】
leave 及物动词,此处意为“离开”,其后可以直接跟地点名词作宾语。leave还可作不及物动词。
【搭配】
leave for+地点名词 动身前往某地
leave+地点名词+for… 离开某地前往……
When will he leave for Beijing
他将什么时候动身前往北京?
Mary is leaving Dalian for Shanghai tomorrow.
玛丽明天要离开大连去上海。
leave 作动词,还可意为“留下;落下”。
【拓展】
Mr. Zhang is not here now. You can leave a message.
张先生现在不在这里。你可以留言。
I left my homework at home.
我把家庭作业落在家里了。
Read the e-mail from your pen pal Tom in the US. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
3a
get to
walk
kilometers get to takes walk boring leave
Hi there,
How are you Thanks you for your last e-mail. You want to know how I _____ school, right Well, I usually ______ my home at about 8:00 and _____ to the bus stop.
leave
The school bus usually comes at about 8:15. My school is about 20 _________ from my home. It _____ about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never _______ because I always talk to my classmates. What about you How do you get to school
Tom
kilometers
takes
boring
Language points
thanks for… 意为“谢谢你”,相当于 thank you for…,其后常接名词或动名词,表示感谢的内容或原因。
Thanks for your last e-mail.
谢谢你的上一封电子邮件。
Thanks for coming to my party.
谢谢你参加我的聚会。
【解析】
Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you get to school. These questions may help you.
3b
1.When do you leave home
2. How do you get to school
3.How far is it from your home to school
4.How long does it take you to get to school
5.Do you like your trip to school
Dear Tom:
Thank you for your e-mail. Let me tell you how I get to school. I usually leave my home at 6:45. Then I take the bus to the subway station, it may takes me about ten minutes, then I take the subway to school. It takes me twenty minutes. It is about 30 kilometers from my home to school. I don’t like my trip to school, because it’s too long.
Your friend,
Mary.
Self check
1. Use the words in the boxes to form as many expressions
as possible.
take, walk, ride, drive
by
bus, train, car, bike, plane, subway, boat
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
take a bus, by bus,
take a train
by train
ride a bike
by bike
…
2. Look at the chart below. Write at least five questions. Then answer the questions with the information in the chart.
Who Where How How far How long
Tony from home to school by bike 5 km 20 minutes
Mary from home to the library by bus 15 km 40 minutes
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
How does Tony get to school He gets to school by bike.
—How does Mary get to the library
—She gets to the library by bus.
—How far is it from Tony’s home to school?
—It is about 5 kilometers.
—How long…?
——你怎样到学校?
——我骑自行车。
—______ do you ______ to school
—I ______ my bike.
——花费多长时间到达学校?
——大约15分钟。
—______ ______ does it ______ ______ get to school?
—It takes ______ 15 minutes.
How
get
ride
How long
take to
about
Exercise(共23张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Section A
(1a-2e)
bus ship taxi train underground
Warm up
将单词与图片配对。
bus
train
ship
underground
taxi
Match the words with the pictures.
1a
1. take the train ______
2. take the bus______
3. take the subway______
4. ride a bike______
5. walk _____
a
d
e
b
c
Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.
1b
1. Bob
2. Mary
3. John
4. Paul
5. Yang Lan
6. Jim
2
5
3
4
6
Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school Make conversations with your partner.
1c
How does Mary get to school
She takes the subway.
Practice
How does Jim get to school
He rides a bike.
How does Tom get to school
He takes the school bus.
Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
2a
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one ______ seventy-two _______
eighty-four ______ ninety-nine _______
one hundred and five _______
two hundred _______
99
72
84
61
105
200
Tom
Jane
How
How long
(minutes)
How far
(kilometers)
Listen and complete the chart.
2b
walks
takes the bus
20 minutes
60 kilometers
2 kilometers
1 hour
and 30 minutes
Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.
2c
Tom
school
home
How long
How far
About 20 minutes.
About 2 kilometers.
walk
How
school
home
How long
How far
About 1 hour and 30 minutes.
About 60 kilometers.
take the bus
How
Jane
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
2d
A: How do you get to school B: I…
A: How long does it take… B: It takes…
A: How far is it from…to… B: It’s about…
1. How do you get to school
Practice
1. I take the subway.
2. How long does it take you to get to school
2. It takes 15 minutes.
3. How far is it from your home to school
3. It’s about 20 kilometers.
Role-play the conversation.
2e
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get
to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school
Lisa: I’m not sure…about 10 kilometers The bus ride
takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you
to get to school
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
How How long How far
Lisa
Jane
take the bus
ride the bike
20 minutes
15 minutes
10 kilometers
Practice
Language points
ride a bike
骑自行车
1
【解析】
ride 此处作动词,意为“骑”。
Bob rides a bike to school every day.
鲍勃每天骑自行车去上学。
【用法】
① ride后常接bike、horse、motorbike等词。
You can ride a horse there.
你可以在那儿骑马。
② ride还可与介词in或on连用,表示一种状态,意为“坐/骑着……”。
She is riding on a white horse.
她正骑在一匹白马上。
【拓展】
【用法】
ride还可作名词,意为“旅程”。
go for a ride 去兜风
give sb. a ride 捎某人一程
【搭配】
I want to go for a ride in your new car.
我想乘你的新车去兜风。
2
How do you get to school
你怎样去上学?
【解析】
get to(= arrive in/at)意为“到达”,后常接地点名词,若后接home、here、there等地点副词时,要去掉to。
When will you get to London
你将什么时候到伦敦?
I get home early.
我到家很早。
one hundred and five
105
3
【解析】
hundred数词,意为“一百”。hundred前有具体数字时,hundred要用其单数形式,表示确切的数目。
two hundred 200
four hundred 400
How long does it take...
……花费多长时间?
4
【解析】
take动词,意为“花费(时间、金钱或努力等)”。表示“花费(某人)一段时间做某事”,要用it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.。
It takes me half an hour to walk to school.
我步行半个小时去上学。
【拓展】
take作动词,还可意为“乘坐(某种交通工具)”。
乘……去某地
take+冠词+交通工具+to+地点名词
go to+地点名词+by+交通工具
We take the bus to school every day.
(=We go to school by bus every day.)
我们每天乘公共汽车去上学。
Exercise
1. My sister _____ the bus to school every day.
A. on B. by C. takes D. ride
C
2. My brother _____ to school every morning.
A. takes B. takes a bus C. on foot
B
3. —When does the train _______ Beijing ?
—At 5:30.
A. get B. go? C. get to D. arrive
C(共17张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school
Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)
How do you get to school
I take the subway.
warm up
How long does it take to get to school
About 15 minutes.
How do you get to school
I take…
How long does it take …
How fat is it from …to…
It takes…
It’s about…
Grammar Focus
I ride my bike.
How do you get to school
She usually takes the bus.
How does she get to school
询问交通方式
It takes about 15 minutes.
How long does it take to get to school
It’s only about two kilometers.
How far is it from your home to school
询问时间长短
询问距离
No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.
Does Jane walk to school
No, they don’t. They walk.
Do they take the bus to school
是否乘坐……
how引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句
how引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句可用how来提问交通方式;用how long提问时间长短,即时间段;用how far提问距离。
Language points
how用来提问交通方式:
How do/does sb. go to/get to…
(1)take a/the+表示交通工具的名词;
(2)by+表示交通工具的名词;?
(3)on/in+限定词+表示交通工具的名词。
提问
回答
how long 用来提问时间长短,意为“多长时间”,还可以用来提问物体的长度,意为“多长”。
How long does it take you to walk to school
走到学校花费你多长时间?
How long is the river
这条河多长?
how far 用来提问距离,意为“多远”。
提问
回答
How far is it from…to…
用长度单位表示。
用时间表示。
—How far is it from your home to the shop
从你家到商店有多远?
—It’s 5 minutes’ ride. 骑自行车5分钟。
—It’s two kilometers. 2千米。
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
3a
a. Yes, they do. b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike. d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
How does Mike get to school ___
How long does it take to get home ___
How far is it from here ___
Do your friends go to school by bus ___
Does your dad drive his car to work ____
c
e
d
a
b
Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
3b
1. school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________________________ 2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
___________________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________________________ 4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
Do you walk to school
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
3c
It’s about five kilometers.
How far is it from your home to school
Find someone who … name
live about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
Exercise
1. —______ does it take you to the museum
—Twenty minutes.
A. How long B. How often C. How far
2. —______ is it from your home to the shopping mall
—About fifteen minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How far C. How much
A
B