Unit 2 Last weekend Part A Let's try & Let's talk 教学课件

(共25张PPT)
last weekend
Part A
(Let’s try & Let’s talk)
Warm up
Let's chant
What can you do What can you do
I can clean my room.What can you do
I can wash my clothes.What can you do
I can cook dinner.What can you do
I can make the bed.What can you do
I often clean my room on the weekend.
What do you do on
the weekend
I cleaned my room
last weekend.
What did you do
last weekend
Who are they
Presentation
Let's try
Lead in
Sarah and Mike.
They are talking about this weekend.Listen and circle.
1.Sarah and Mike are talking on______.
A.Saturday B.Sunday
2.Who is Mike going to call
A. His grandparents B.His parents.
听力原文
Presentation
Lead in
Let's talk
Mike and his grandpa are talking on the phone.
How was your weekend
It was fine./
OK./good
...
一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。主语后的动词要用过去式。如 is—was; clean—cleaned;watch—watched
Task1：Watch and think（观看并思考）
①How was Mike's grandpa's weekend
②What did his grandpa do last weekend
③What did Mike do last weekend
点击图片，播放视频
或点击此处播放视频
Task2：check the answers（核对答案）
①How was Mike's grandpa's weekend
It was good.
②What did his grandpa do last weekend
He stayed at home, drank tea and watched TV.
③What did Mike do last weekend
He watched TV,cleaned his room and washed
his clothes.
Language points
知识点1
详解“一般过去时”
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday、last weekend等。动词的形式为动词过去式。我们来看一下吧.
I was 1 year old.
now
Jack watched TV.
now
一般过去时的构成
①含有be动词的一般过去时
肯定式 主语+be动词(was/were)+其他.
否定式 主语+be动词(was/were)not+其他.
一般疑问句 be动词（was/were)+主语+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,I was.(you/they were.)
否定回答：No,I wasn't.(you/they weren't.)
②含实义动词的一般过去时
肯定式 主语+动词过去式+其他.
否定式 主语+didn't(did not的缩写）+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句 Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.
否定回答：No,主语+didn't.
动词过去式的构成
①规则动词过去式的构成：
构成规则 例词
一般在动词原形末尾+ed wash—washed
watch—watched
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d live—lived
dance—danced
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ed stop—stopped
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加ed. try—tried
study—studied
②常见的不规则动词过去式
am/is—was
are—were
go—went
drink—drank
do—did
have—had
leave—left
get—got
知识点2
如何询问对方周末过得怎么样
课本原句：—How was your weekend
—It was good,thank you.
本句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，由于询问的是过去的事，所以be动词要用过去式形式was。其答语分为两种，肯定回答可以用“It was good/OK/fine,thank you.”,否定回答可以用“Not very good.”
知识点3
如何问答“过去做了什么？”
课本原句：—What did you do
—Well,I stayed at home with your grandma.
句型结构：问句 What did+主语+do(+过去时间）？
答语 主语+动词过去式（+其他）
星期一早上，同学们都来到学校。Jack和Xiaogang在谈论上周末是如何度过的：
生活实例：
What did you do last weekend
I went to the zoo with my parents.
What about you
I went shopping
with my mother.
知识点4
询问对方在过去的时间里是否做了某事
课本原句：—Did you do anything else
—Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.
句型结构：问句 Did +主语+动词原形+其他？
答语 Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.
这里的did是助动词，后接动词原形；谓语是实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，无论句中的主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数，都用did来引导
含有实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句变为
一般疑问句：
肯定句： She washed clothes. 她洗衣服了。
一般疑问句： Did she wash clothes 她洗衣服了吗？
注意：当肯定句的主语是I/we时，在一般疑问句中要变为you,
We watched TV last night. Did you watch TV last night
知识拓展
Exercise
1.your, how, weekend, was( )
_______________________________
2.at, your, home, I, grandma, stayed, with(.)
________________________________
3.last, did, you, what, do, weekend( )
_______________________________
连词成句
How was your weekend
I stayed at home with my grandma.
What did you do last weekend
Summary
（听、说、认读）词汇：
drank, show
句子：
1.—How was your weekend
—It was good,thank you.
2.—What did you do
—I stayed at home with your grandma.
We drank tea in the afternoon and
watched TV.
3.—Did you do anything else
—Yes,I cleaned my room and washed
my clothes.