2022届高考英语二轮复习：七选五（七选五技巧：词汇复现，同畴复现，同义复现）课件（22张）

(共22张PPT)
七选五阅读技巧
Gap-filling
教师：罗婵
英语专题
01
02
03
04
解题技巧
代词指代 （pronoun reference）
词汇线索 （repeated information）
细节逻辑 （logical relation）
文章结构 （structure）
01
代词指代
（pronoun reference）
代词指代
The black-and-white setting on a camera can also create a powerful picture at this time of the year. _____ This can help to create great contrasts between the trees.
英语周报（2021-2022）第28期
F. But make sure the focus is in the right place when using phones.
G. Keep the objects you are photographing simple, such as a group of trees.
02
词汇线索
（repeated information）
同义复现
原词复现
同畴复现
结构复现
词汇线索
原词复现
空格前、后句中与正确选项中含有相同的一个或几个词，叫原词复现。
1
词汇线索：原词复现
Many people use the same password for their logins （登录）._____ Instead, you can create different passwords for each of your accounts.
英语周报（2021-2022）第26期
F. And it make sure not to share personal information like your birthday or age.
G. This makes it easy for hackers to get your information with just one password.
空格前后两次出现password一词，选项中只有选项G中有password且“one”对应前句中“the same”。
同义复现
前后句与选项中没有相同的词，但有同义表达，叫同义复现。
2
词汇线索：同义复现
Plan your travel route. If you are going somewhere new, you should look into local sites before setting off. ____ It gives you the freedom to do everything you want to do.
英语周报（2021-2022）第30期
A. However, holidays need planning.
B. Planning ahead is always a good thing.
选项B中的ahead与空格前句中的before是同义复现。
同畴复现
同畴复现指有相互关联的词语或同义范畴的词在上下文中同时出现，如：
hospital, doctor, patient, medicine, operation等词。
3
词汇线索：同畴复现
_____When searching for information online, you should make sure that you are accessing a trustworthy site. When you need a wireless （无线的）connection, always use private Wi-Fi.
英语周报（2021-2022）第26期
B. All things can be happen in a moment.
C. First, you should keep your devices safe.
选项C中的devices与短文中的site, Wi-Fi同时出现。
结构复现
结构复现指的是句子结构重复出现，常有also作为标志词。
4
词汇线索：结构复现
_____More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.
2019全国II卷
B. So how should you motivate yourself
D. So why should we try to set specific goals.
选项B中的how should you…与短文中的how should you…, 是结构复现。
03
细节逻辑
（logical relation）
细节逻辑
对立关系
解释关系
并列关系
转折关系
举例关系
因果关系
顺承关系
总分关系
细节逻辑
Many people choose to take a holiday when they want to take a break. They want to enjoy some days of peace and relax their mind and body. ____ The following advice can help you have a good holiday.
英语周报（2021-2022）第30期
A. However, holidays need planning.
G. So it’s important to have a comforting bed to get a good night sleep.
前后为转折关系。
Good
建议
细节逻辑
There are many common methods used to cook fish. ___...
2016全国II卷
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
前后举例关系。
04
文章结构
（structure）
文章结构
The following advice can help you have a good holiday.
Choose the perfect location. The firs thing you need to do is to choose a place, you had in your mind for a long time.
_____. During holiday, many people like to stay up later than usual, enjoying the holiday atmosphere. So it’s important to have a comforting bed to get a good night sleep.
Plan your travel route. If you are going to somewhere new, you should….
英语周报（2021-2022）第30期
A. Don’t choose to stay at your friend’s place.
B. Choose a good hotel.
前后为转折关系。
01
02
03
04
解题技巧
代词指代 （pronoun reference）
词汇线索 （repeated information）
细节逻辑 （logical relation）
文章结构 （structure）
Teacher：Luo Chan
Thank You