Unit5 What will I be like 第1课时(解析版)
一、单项选择
1.— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.
— Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.
A.An, a B.A, a C.An, the D.A, the
2.—The water from the factory is dirty.
—Yes. We must not let it ________ the river.
A.pollute B.to pollute C.polluting D.polluted
3.In space, we’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds ________ we won’t float away in our sleep!
A.because B.so that C.if D.but
4.—What is the weather like —It is raining ________.
A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly
5.They ________ to the Clubs Fair two years ago.
A.go B.will go C.went D.goes
6.________ of my grandparents like collecting toys.
A.Each B.All C.Both D.None
7.I always have ________ good time at school.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8.—Hurry up! We ________for you at the gate of the park now.
—I’m sorry. I’m coming soon.
A.wait B.waits C.is waiting D.are waiting
9.—________ can I open a new document
—Use the mouse and click it.
A.Why B.How C.When D.What
10.Look! Some coffee ________ on the table, and some apples ________ in the box.
A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is
二、阅读单选
Many students in Ghana (加纳) know a teacher because of a photo. In the photo, the teacher helps students learn how to use Microsoft Word on a blackboard.
Richard Appiah Akoto is a computer teacher in a middle school. Because there are no ※ at school, he draws computer screenshots (屏幕截屏) on the blackboard. It takes 30 minutes (分钟). And everyone likes his drawing. After class, students always clean the blackboard for the next class, so Akoto must draw new screenshots every day.
In Akoto’s class, he also teaches his students to send e-mails (发邮件). He’s very happy when his students get an “A” in the test. He hopes his school can have a computer one day.
In the free time, Akoto sometimes goes swimming and plays basketball with his students. Sometimes he walks near the river with his friends.
11.From the story, we know Akoto ________.
A.is from China B.is a computer teacher C.wants to be busy D.doesn’t like sports
12.Which word is right in ※ (哪个单词适合放在空白处)
A.Radios B.telephones C.computers D.classroom
13.Akoto is good at drawing ________.
A.pictures on the computer B.computer screenshots on the blackboard
C.computer screenshots on the wall D.pictures for his students after class
14.The last paragraph (最后一段)may be about Akoto’s ________.
A.school life B.favorite computer games
C.favorite sports D.activities in his free time
15.What’s the best title (标题) for the story
A.A welcome computer teacher B.An interesting lesson
C.School subjects in Ghana D.How to use computers
三、完型填空
Jack is my brother’s friend.He is from America and he is ____16____ eleven-year old boy. He lives in China with his parents. Now he ____17____ in No.1 Middle School in Beijing.
Every morning the gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. After that, he goes to school with his parents. His parents are teachers in ____18____ school. At school, Jack ____19____Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. ____20____ favorite subject is Chinese and he thinks it’s interesting. He wants to learn Chinese well because he wants ____21____ more about China. He is also interested in math, ____22____ he is not good at it.
Jack’s favorite sport is soccer. In the afternoon, he always plays soccer ____23____ his friends. He thinks it’s ____24____ for his health.He always goes home at 5:00 p.m. He does his homework first and then watches TV.
For dinner, he likes ____25____ fruit and vegetables. He thinks they are healthy.After dinner, Jack always helps his parents do some housework. Jack’s parents always say he is a good boy.
16.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.
A.study B.studying C.studies D.studied
18.
A.him B.himself C.he D.his
19.
A.have B.had C.has D.having
20.
A.Jack B.Jack’s C.Jacks D.Jacks’
21.
A.know B.to know C.knows D.knowing
22.
A.and B.because C.so D.but
23.
A.in B.for C.with D.about
24.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
25.
A.eat B.eating C.eats D.ate
四、材料作文
26.假如你叫李华,是一名中学生,想要参加学校即将举办的以友谊为主题的征文比赛。请你以My best friend 为主题写一篇80字左右的文章向我们介绍一下你的朋友。应包括下表的信息。
中文名:Wang Qi 生日:2006.09.01 爱好:打篮球 食物:喜欢汉堡、香蕉,不喜欢米饭 学科:最喜欢数学,不喜欢英语
1. 包含所有要点,且要适当发挥;
2. 语言连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等;
4. 80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】
句意:——看!桌上有一本英语词典。——哦,那个词典是Jack的。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。第一个空泛指一本词典,且English以元音音素开头,用an修饰;第二个空表特指上文提到的字典,用定冠词the。故选C。
2.A
【详解】
句意:——工厂的水很脏。——对。我们决不能让它污染这条河。
考查let的用法。固定短语let sb do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处应用动词原形,故选A。
3.B
【详解】
句意:在太空中,我们必须把自己绑在床上,这样我们就不会在睡觉时飘走了!
考查连词辨析。because因为;so that为了;if如果;but但是。根据“we’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds..。we won’t float away in our sleep!”可知,此处是指在太空中把自己绑在床上是为了不在睡觉时飘走,故选B。
4.B
【详解】
句意:——天气怎么样?——雨下的很大。
考查副词辨析及用法。heavy重的,形容词;heavily重地,副词;strong强壮的,形容词;strongly强壮地,副词。此空为副词修饰动词,修饰rain,用副词heavily。故选B。
5.C
【详解】
句意:他们两年前去了俱乐部展览会。
考查时态。根据“... two years ago.”可知描述过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选C。
6.C
【详解】
句意:我的祖父母都喜欢收集玩具。
考查代词辨析。each每一个;all都(三者或三者以上);both都(两者);none没有(三者或三者以上)。根据“grandparents”可知此处两者之间,排除B和D选项。根据“like”可知,each修饰主语,动词用三单形式,排除A,故选C。
7.A
【详解】
句意:我在学校里总是很开心。
考查冠词。have a good time“玩的开心”,固定搭配。故选A。
8.D
【详解】
句意:——赶快!我们正在公园门口等你呢。——对不起,我很快就来。
考查现在进行时的用法及主谓一致。wait等待,动词原形;waits等待,第三人称单数形式;is waiting正在等,现在进行时态形式;are waiting正在等,现在进行时态形式。根据句末的“now”可知,句子使用现在进行时,其谓语构成是am/is/are+动词的现在分词,根据主语“we”可知,be动词应该使用are,故选D。
9.B
【详解】
句意:——我怎样打开新文档?——用鼠标点击它。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Why为什么;How怎么样;When什么时候;What什么。根据答语“Use the mouse and click it.”可知,应是问怎样打开新文档。故选B。
10.A
【详解】
句意:看!桌子上有一些咖啡,箱子里有一些苹果。
考查动词辨析。is用于第三人称单数形式;are用于复数形式。主语“Some coffee”是第三人称单数形式,故系动词应用is;主语“some apples”是复数形式,故系动词应用are。故选A。
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A
【导语】
本文介绍了Richard Appiah Akoto,这位加纳的计算机老师。因为学校没有计算机,他在黑板上画计算机屏幕截屏来教学生学习计算机。
11.
细节理解题。根据“Richard Appiah Akoto is a computer teacher in a middle school.”可知, Akoto是一名计算机老师,故选B。
12.
推理判断题。根据“he draws computer screenshots (屏幕截屏) on the blackboard.”和“He hopes his school can have a computer one day.”可知,他在黑板上画计算机屏幕截屏,应是他们学校里没有计算机,故选C。
13.
推理判断题。根据“Because there are no ※ at school, he draws computer screenshots (屏幕截屏) on the blackboard.”可知,Akoto擅长在黑板上画计算机屏幕截屏,故选B。
14.
推理判断题。根据“In the free time, Akoto sometimes goes swimming and plays basketball with his students. Sometimes he walks near the river with his friends.”可知,最后一段是关于Akoto在业余时间的活动,故选D。
15.
标题归纳题。根据“Many students in Ghana (加纳) know a teacher because of a photo. In the photo, the teacher helps students learn how to use Microsoft Word on a blackboard.”和“Richard Appiah Akoto is a computer teacher in a middle school.”可知,本文主要介绍了一位受欢迎的计算机老师,故选A。
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.B
21.B
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.B
【导语】
文章介绍了Jack在中国的一些信息。
16.
句意:他来自美国,他是一个11岁的男孩。
a一(个);an一(个);the这(那)个;/不填(泛指)。根据“eleven-year old boy”可知,“eleven”是元音音素开头的单词,“boy”是单数,空处应用“an”。故选B。
17.
句意:现在他在北京的第一中学学习。
study学习,动词原形;studying学习,现在分词;studies学习,第三人称单数形式;studied学习,过去式。根据“Now”可知,句子表达的是现在发生的事情,主语“he”是第三人称单数。故选C。
18.
句意:他的父母是他学校的老师。
him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;he他,主格,his他的,形容词性物主代词。根据“school”,可知空处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选D。
19.
在学校,Jack有语文、数学、英语和其它的一些科目。
have有,动词原形;had有,过去式;has有,第三人称单数形式;having有,现在分词。根据句意可知,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数。故选C。
20.
句意:Jack最喜欢的科目是语文。
Jack杰克;Jack’s杰克的;Jacks杰克,复数;Jacks’杰克的,复数。根据“favorite subject”可知,应用名词所有格修饰“subject”。故选B。
21.
句意:他想学好中文因为他想更了解中国。
know认识,动词原形;to know认识,不定式;knows认识,第三人称单数形式;knowing认识,现在分词。考查短语“want to do”“想做某事”。故选B。
22.
句意:他也对数学感兴趣,但他不擅长它。
and和;because因为;so因此;but但是。根据前后句子意思可知,此处表转折关系。故选D。
23.
句意:在下午,他总是和他的朋友踢足球。
in在……里面;for为了;with和;about关于。根据句意可知,此处指和朋友踢足球。故选C。
24.
句意:他认为这对他的健康有好处。
good好的;well好地;better更好的;best最好的。短语“be good for”“对……有好处”,此处指踢足球对健康有好处。故选A。
25.
句意:晚餐他喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
eat吃,原形;eating吃,现在分词;eats吃,第三人称单数形式;ate吃,过去式。“like doing”“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
26.One possible version
My Best Friend
Wang Qi is my best friend. He is a nice boy. He is 15 years old. His birthday is on September 1st. He loves sports very much. He always plays basketball with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s really relaxing. And he likes hamburgers and bananas best, but he doesn’t like rice. His favorite subject is math, because it’s easy and fun. But he doesn’t like English. He thinks it’s difficult and boring. His favorite teacher is his P.E. teacher, because the teacher always plays games with him. Do you want to make friends with him
【详解】
1. 题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容介绍自己的好朋友Wang Qi,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时;写作时涵盖所有内容,可适当进行扩展,使行文流畅,内容清晰;写作时注意主谓一致,无句法表达错误。Unit5 What will I be like 第1课时(原卷版)
一、单项选择
1.— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.
— Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.
A.An, a B.A, a C.An, the D.A, the
2.—The water from the factory is dirty.
—Yes. We must not let it ________ the river.
A.pollute B.to pollute C.polluting D.polluted
3.In space, we’ll have to tie ourselves to our beds ________ we won’t float away in our sleep!
A.because B.so that C.if D.but
4.—What is the weather like —It is raining ________.
A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly
5.They ________ to the Clubs Fair two years ago.
A.go B.will go C.went D.goes
6.________ of my grandparents like collecting toys.
A.Each B.All C.Both D.None
7.I always have ________ good time at school.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8.—Hurry up! We ________for you at the gate of the park now.
—I’m sorry. I’m coming soon.
A.wait B.waits C.is waiting D.are waiting
9.—________ can I open a new document
—Use the mouse and click it.
A.Why B.How C.When D.What
10.Look! Some coffee ________ on the table, and some apples ________ in the box.
A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is
二、阅读单选
Many students in Ghana (加纳) know a teacher because of a photo. In the photo, the teacher helps students learn how to use Microsoft Word on a blackboard.
Richard Appiah Akoto is a computer teacher in a middle school. Because there are no ※ at school, he draws computer screenshots (屏幕截屏) on the blackboard. It takes 30 minutes (分钟). And everyone likes his drawing. After class, students always clean the blackboard for the next class, so Akoto must draw new screenshots every day.
In Akoto’s class, he also teaches his students to send e-mails (发邮件). He’s very happy when his students get an “A” in the test. He hopes his school can have a computer one day.
In the free time, Akoto sometimes goes swimming and plays basketball with his students. Sometimes he walks near the river with his friends.
11.From the story, we know Akoto ________.
A.is from China B.is a computer teacher C.wants to be busy D.doesn’t like sports
12.Which word is right in ※ (哪个单词适合放在空白处)
A.Radios B.telephones C.computers D.classroom
13.Akoto is good at drawing ________.
A.pictures on the computer B.computer screenshots on the blackboard
C.computer screenshots on the wall D.pictures for his students after class
14.The last paragraph (最后一段)may be about Akoto’s ________.
A.school life B.favorite computer games
C.favorite sports D.activities in his free time
15.What’s the best title (标题) for the story
A.A welcome computer teacher B.An interesting lesson
C.School subjects in Ghana D.How to use computers
三、完型填空
Jack is my brother’s friend.He is from America and he is ____16____ eleven-year old boy. He lives in China with his parents. Now he ____17____ in No.1 Middle School in Beijing.
Every morning the gets up at 7:00. He has breakfast at 7:30. After that, he goes to school with his parents. His parents are teachers in ____18____ school. At school, Jack ____19____Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. ____20____ favorite subject is Chinese and he thinks it’s interesting. He wants to learn Chinese well because he wants ____21____ more about China. He is also interested in math, ____22____ he is not good at it.
Jack’s favorite sport is soccer. In the afternoon, he always plays soccer ____23____ his friends. He thinks it’s ____24____ for his health.He always goes home at 5:00 p.m. He does his homework first and then watches TV.
For dinner, he likes ____25____ fruit and vegetables. He thinks they are healthy.After dinner, Jack always helps his parents do some housework. Jack’s parents always say he is a good boy.
16.
A.a B.an C.the D./
17.
A.study B.studying C.studies D.studied
18.
A.him B.himself C.he D.his
19.
A.have B.had C.has D.having
20.
A.Jack B.Jack’s C.Jacks D.Jacks’
21.
A.know B.to know C.knows D.knowing
22.
A.and B.because C.so D.but
23.
A.in B.for C.with D.about
24.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
25.
A.eat B.eating C.eats D.ate
四、材料作文
26.假如你叫李华,是一名中学生,想要参加学校即将举办的以友谊为主题的征文比赛。请你以My best friend 为主题写一篇80字左右的文章向我们介绍一下你的朋友。应包括下表的信息。
中文名:Wang Qi 生日:2006.09.01 爱好:打篮球 食物:喜欢汉堡、香蕉,不喜欢米饭 学科:最喜欢数学,不喜欢英语
1. 包含所有要点,且要适当发挥;
2. 语言连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等;
4. 80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________