Unit3 A visit to Garden City 第2课时（原卷版）
一、单项选择
1．Susan can play the _________ well.
A．chess B．violin C．tennis D．basketball
2．I usually get up ________ six ________ the morning.
A．at; in B．on; at C．to; with D．at; on
3．Mrs. Zhang teaches ________ Chinese. We like ________ classes very much.
A．we; his B．us; her C．us; his D．our; her
4．Tina is twelve. Today is her ________ birthday.
A．the twelfth B．twelve C．twelfth D．twelveth
5．— Is this your pen
— Yes, ________.
A．this is B．that is C．it’s D．it is
6．The club is far from our school. Let’s ________ taxi.
A．by B．take C．take a D．taking
7．It ________ him two days to finish the work.
A．take B．takes C．pay D．pays
8．— _________ go to the zoo this Sunday morning
— Good idea!
A．Let’s B．How about C．Would you like D．Shall we
9．How _________ the young people look at the party! They are dancing _________.
A．happily; happily B．happy; happy C．happily; happy D．happy; happily
10．—What’s that in your hand, John
—Oh, it’s ________ photo.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
二、短文选词填空
plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。)
A．younger B．interest C．activities D．active E. dislike F. beat
There is a lot of discussion these days about being fit. If you are fit, your body works well, feels good and can do whatever you want to do. Here are some rules to live by if you want to be fit. Try to be ___11___ and find out your favorite sports. Not everyone likes basketball or football. Maybe your ___12___ is Kungfu or dancing. Find ways to be full of energy every day, especially when your mum and dad say it’s time to stop watching TV or playing computer games.
If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Some kids may ___13___ vegetables, but they do help you keep fit.
Kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones, and there is a lot within milk. How much do kids need If you are ___14___ than 16 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day.
Oh! Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be fit. They can offer you healthy food and plan ___15___for the family. Teach them a thing or two of the rules. If you’re a fit one, why shouldn’t you have fit parents
三、阅读单选
Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage(文章) will help you at the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in with(与……相处融洽) your teachers and classmates.
First, take a day to enjoy your school. Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can also help you. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place. Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend.
Second, get to know your teachers and pay attention in class. Teachers always pay attention to new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. You need to make friends. Talk to different people.
Third, join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way.
Last, be yourself and be polite. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true and be nice to everyone, no matter(无论) how unfriendly they may be at first. Don’t tell lies.
Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few weeks are always hard, but you’ll soon get used to it.
16．How can you find places easily in your new school
A．By looking at a map. B．By asking people for help.
C．By reading a handbook. D．By walking around the school.
17．How many ways of fitting in with your teachers and classmates does the passage talk about
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
18．What does the underlined word lies mean in Paragraph 5
A．笑话 B．脏话 C．实话 D．谎话
19．The writer writes this passage to help________.
A．parents B．students C．friends D．teachers
20．Which is the best title（题目）of the passage
A．How to fit in with people at a new school B．How to make friends at a new school
C．How to introduce（介绍）your new school D．How to be yourself at a new school
四、完型填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hongchan Quan is a fourteen-year-old diver (跳水运动员). This young girl is very popular among teenagers on the Internet now. On Thursday of August 5th, 2021, she gets ___21___ gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform at the Tokyo Olympic games.
Hongchan is from a poor family of Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Hongchan is not fat or tall but lovely. ___22___ seven people in her family. She ___23___ got two sisters and two brothers. Both her father and mother ___24___ farmers. They grow rice and ___25___ to make a living.
Hongchan ___26___ well at school but she is very good at diving. So her parents send ___27___ to Zhanjiang Sports School. She joins the diving team and receives basic sports training. Every day, she usually jumps 200 or 300 times on land. She ___28___ goes to parks or zoos. So she hopes to go there one day. Now it’s five o’clock in the morning. Look! She ___29___ on the playground. What a hardworking girl she is!
____30____ makes her so famous and successful The secret is that she works hard and never gives up.
21．
A．an B．a C．the D．/
22．
A．There will be B．There is C．There are D．There be
23．
A．has B．have C．having D．had
24．
A．is B．are C．be D．am
25．
A．tomato B．tomato’s C．tomatoes’ D．tomatoes
26．
A．study B．studies C．don’t study D．doesn’t study
27．
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
28．
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always
29．
A．runs B．run C．running D．is running
30．
A．Why B．What C．Who D．WhenUnit3 A visit to Garden City 第2课时（解析版）
一、单项选择
1．Susan can play the _________ well.
A．chess B．violin C．tennis D．basketball
2．I usually get up ________ six ________ the morning.
A．at; in B．on; at C．to; with D．at; on
3．Mrs. Zhang teaches ________ Chinese. We like ________ classes very much.
A．we; his B．us; her C．us; his D．our; her
4．Tina is twelve. Today is her ________ birthday.
A．the twelfth B．twelve C．twelfth D．twelveth
5．— Is this your pen
— Yes, ________.
A．this is B．that is C．it’s D．it is
6．The club is far from our school. Let’s ________ taxi.
A．by B．take C．take a D．taking
7．It ________ him two days to finish the work.
A．take B．takes C．pay D．pays
8．— _________ go to the zoo this Sunday morning
— Good idea!
A．Let’s B．How about C．Would you like D．Shall we
9．How _________ the young people look at the party! They are dancing _________.
A．happily; happily B．happy; happy C．happily; happy D．happy; happily
10．—What’s that in your hand, John
—Oh, it’s ________ photo.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
二、短文选词填空
plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。)
A．younger B．interest C．activities D．active E. dislike F. beat
There is a lot of discussion these days about being fit. If you are fit, your body works well, feels good and can do whatever you want to do. Here are some rules to live by if you want to be fit. Try to be ___11___ and find out your favorite sports. Not everyone likes basketball or football. Maybe your ___12___ is Kungfu or dancing. Find ways to be full of energy every day, especially when your mum and dad say it’s time to stop watching TV or playing computer games.
If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. Some kids may ___13___ vegetables, but they do help you keep fit.
Kids need calcium(钙) to build strong bones, and there is a lot within milk. How much do kids need If you are ___14___ than 16 years old, drink 2 cups of milk a day.
Oh! Speaking of parents, they can be a big help if you want to be fit. They can offer you healthy food and plan ___15___for the family. Teach them a thing or two of the rules. If you’re a fit one, why shouldn’t you have fit parents
三、阅读单选
Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage(文章) will help you at the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in with(与……相处融洽) your teachers and classmates.
First, take a day to enjoy your school. Ask for a school map. A good school handbook can also help you. But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place. Be nice to everyone, because they might just be your next teacher or friend.
Second, get to know your teachers and pay attention in class. Teachers always pay attention to new students. Talk to them and find out more about them. You need to make friends. Talk to different people.
Third, join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way.
Last, be yourself and be polite. Don’t worry too much about what people think of you. Be true and be nice to everyone, no matter(无论) how unfriendly they may be at first. Don’t tell lies.
Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few weeks are always hard, but you’ll soon get used to it.
16．How can you find places easily in your new school
A．By looking at a map. B．By asking people for help.
C．By reading a handbook. D．By walking around the school.
17．How many ways of fitting in with your teachers and classmates does the passage talk about
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
18．What does the underlined word lies mean in Paragraph 5
A．笑话 B．脏话 C．实话 D．谎话
19．The writer writes this passage to help________.
A．parents B．students C．friends D．teachers
20．Which is the best title（题目）of the passage
A．How to fit in with people at a new school B．How to make friends at a new school
C．How to introduce（介绍）your new school D．How to be yourself at a new school
四、完型填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hongchan Quan is a fourteen-year-old diver (跳水运动员). This young girl is very popular among teenagers on the Internet now. On Thursday of August 5th, 2021, she gets ___21___ gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform at the Tokyo Olympic games.
Hongchan is from a poor family of Zhanjiang, Guangdong. Hongchan is not fat or tall but lovely. ___22___ seven people in her family. She ___23___ got two sisters and two brothers. Both her father and mother ___24___ farmers. They grow rice and ___25___ to make a living.
Hongchan ___26___ well at school but she is very good at diving. So her parents send ___27___ to Zhanjiang Sports School. She joins the diving team and receives basic sports training. Every day, she usually jumps 200 or 300 times on land. She ___28___ goes to parks or zoos. So she hopes to go there one day. Now it’s five o’clock in the morning. Look! She ___29___ on the playground. What a hardworking girl she is!
____30____ makes her so famous and successful The secret is that she works hard and never gives up.
21．
A．an B．a C．the D．/
22．
A．There will be B．There is C．There are D．There be
23．
A．has B．have C．having D．had
24．
A．is B．are C．be D．am
25．
A．tomato B．tomato’s C．tomatoes’ D．tomatoes
26．
A．study B．studies C．don’t study D．doesn’t study
27．
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
28．
A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always
29．
A．runs B．run C．running D．is running
30．
A．Why B．What C．Who D．When
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】
句意：苏珊小提琴拉得很好。
考查名词辨析。chess棋；violin小提琴；tennis网球；basketball篮球。play与表示球类运动或棋牌类的名词连用时，不用冠词；与西洋乐器连用时，用定冠词；空格前有定冠词the。故选B。
2．A
【详解】
句意：我通常在早上六点起床。
考查时间介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；with带有。“six”是具体的时刻，故第一空填at。in the morning“在早上”，固定搭配，故选A。
3．B
【详解】
句意：张老师教我们语文。我们非常喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。we我们，代词主格；us我们，代词宾格；his他的；her她的，她；our我们的。第一空是指张老师教我们语文，固定短语teach sb. sth.“教授某人某事”。位于动词后，应用宾格代词us。根据“ We like...classes very much.”可知是指喜欢她的课，又因张老师是女性，用her，故选B。
4．C
【详解】
句意：蒂娜十二岁。今天是她的十二岁生日。
考查序数词表达。twelve“十二”；twelfth“第十二”，指生日时，应用序数词，空前有形容词性物主代词her修饰，序数词前不用定冠词the，故选C。
5．D
【详解】
句意：——这是你的钢笔吗？ ——是的。
考查一般疑问句。根据英语语法，Is this … 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, it is”，且“it is”不能缩写。故选D。
6．C
【详解】
句意：俱乐部离我们学校很远。我们坐出租车吧。
考查使役动词let。by taxi=take a taxi“乘出租车”，空前的“let”是使役动词，所以空缺处用省略to的不定式作宾补，故选C。
7．B
【详解】
句意：他花费两天时间完成这项工作。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。take花费；pay支付。主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，排除选项A和C；句型“It takes sb+时间段+to do sth”表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”，因此空处用takes。故选B。
8．D
【详解】
句意：——我们这个星期天上午去动物园好吗？ ——好主意！
考查表示建议的句型。Let’s让我们，后跟动词原形；How about……怎么样，跟动词时，动词用动名词形式；Would you like你愿意……，后跟to do sth.；Shall we我们做……好吗，后跟动词原形。根据“Good idea!”可知，对方是提议这周日早上去动物园玩，是个问句。故选D。
9．D
【详解】
句意：聚会上这些年轻人看起来多么高兴啊！他们正在高兴地跳舞。
考查形容词和副词。happily“高兴地”，是副词；happy“高兴的”，是形容词。第一空作为系动词look的表语，用形容词，排除AC两项；第二空修饰动词dance，用副词，故选D。
10．A
【详解】
句意：——约翰，你手里是什么？——哦，它是一张照片。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；/不填。根据句意，空处表示泛指，且photo以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故选A。
11．D
12．B
13．E
14．A
15．C
本文是一篇说明文，给出健康生活的一些建议。
11．
句意：尽量活跃起来，找出你最喜欢的运动。此处需要形容词作表语，根据“ Try to be...and find out your favorite sports.”可知，尽量活跃起来，故选D。
12．
句意：也许你的兴趣是功夫或舞蹈。此处需要名词作主语，根据“Maybe your...is Kungfu or dancing.”可知，也许你的兴趣是功夫或舞蹈，故选B。
13．
句意：有些孩子可能不喜欢吃蔬菜，但它们确实能帮助你保持健康。此处需要动词作谓语，根据“Some kids may...vegetables, but they do help you keep fit.”可知，有些孩子可能不喜欢吃蔬菜，故选E。
14．
句意：如果你不到16岁，每天喝两杯牛奶。此处需要形容词作表语，根据“How much do kids need ”可知，小孩需要牛奶，此处表示“不到16岁”，故选A。
15．
句意：他们可以为你提供健康的食物，为家庭计划活动。此处需要名词作宾语，根据“They can offer you healthy food and plan...for the family.”可知，为家庭计划活动，故选C。
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．B
20．A
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生如何融入一个新的学校。了解新学校，善待每一个人，和不同的人交谈，和新同学交朋友，坚持做你自己但要有礼貌。
16．
细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“But to make it easy, ask the people near you to find the right place.”可知，问周围的人来找到正确的地方是更容易的。故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Here is something to help you to fit in with your teachers and classmates.”这里有一些方法可以帮助你与你的老师和同学相处融洽，再根据第二、三、四、五段每段第一个单词“First/Second/Third/Last”可知，文章中共谈到了四种方法。故选C。
18．
词义猜测题。根据第五段第三句“Be true and be nice to everyone...” 要真实地、友好地对待每一个人，可推测出下文的“Don’t tell lies.”意思是不要撒谎。故选D。
19．
推理判断题。根据第一段“Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage(文章) will help you at the beginning...”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助学生的。故选B。
20．
标题归纳题。文章主要是给那些刚到新学校学生的关于如何融入新学校和集体的建议。故选A。
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．D
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．B
【导语】
本文讲述了跳水运动员全红婵的家庭情况以及她是如何通过努力获得东京奥运会女子10米跳台的金牌的。
21．
句意：2021年8月5日星期四，她在东京奥运会女子10米跳台上获得金牌。
an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据“gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 10-meter platform at the Tokyo Olympic games.”可知，此处表示的是他在东京奥运会上获得一枚金牌，且gold是以辅音音素开头。故选B。
22．
句意：她家有七口人。
There will be这里将有，一般将来时；There is这里有，一般现在时；There are这里有，一般现在时；There be这里有。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，根据“seven people”可知，be动词应该用复数are。故选C。
23．
句意：她有两个姐妹和两个兄弟。
has有，第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；having有，动名词或现在分词；had有，过去式或过去分词。根据“got two sisters and two brothers.”可知，此处描述的是有兄弟姐妹，应该用一般现在时，have got表示“有”，主语为第三人称单数，因此此处用has。故选A。
24．
句意：她的爸爸和妈妈都是农民。
is是；are是；be是；am是。根据“Both her father and mother ... farmers.”可知，“both ... and ...”后的谓语动词应该用复数。故选B。
25．
句意：他们种植水稻和西红柿谋生。
tomato西红柿，名词单数；tomato’s西红柿的，名词所有格；tomatoes’西红柿的，名词所有格；tomatoes西红柿，名词复数。tomato是可数名词，根据“They grow rice and ...”可知，此处表示种植水稻和西红柿，应该用名词复数。故选D。
26．
句意：红婵在学校学习不好，但她非常擅长跳水。
study学习，动词原形；studies学习，第三人称单数；don’t study不学习，动词原形的否定；doesn’t study不学习，第三人称单数的否定。根据“but she is very good at diving”可知，此处表示转折，所以她的学习不好，主语为第三人称单数，此处的助动词用doesn’t。故选D。
27．
句意：所以她的父母把她送到湛江体校。
she她，主格；her她或她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“So her parents send ...”可知，此处作send的宾语，用宾格。故选B。
28．
句意：她从不去公园或动物园。
often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“So she hopes to go there one day.”可知，她从不去公园或动物园，因此希望有一天能去。故选C。
29．
句意：她正在操场上跑步。
runs跑步，第三人称单数；run跑步，动词原形；running跑步，动名词或现在分词；is running正在跑步，现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知，此处应该用现在进行时。故选D。
30．
句意：是什么让她如此出名和成功？
Why为什么；What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据“The secret is that she works hard and never gives up.”可知，此处询问全红婵出名与成功的秘诀，对事物的询问应该用what。故选B。
