2022届高考英语二轮复习：2022年北京冬残奥会开幕式等语法填空学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：2022年北京冬残奥会开幕式等语法填空学案（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 23.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-09 13:31:12 | ||
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语法填空 2022北京冬残奥会开幕式
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2022 Winter Paralympic Games is officially open at the National Stadium in Beijing, China.
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared ___1___ opening of the Games after International Paralympic Committee (IPC) president Andrew Parsons' address.
Parsons spoke ___2___(high) of China's preparations for the Winter Paralympics and encourages people with disabilities, who account for 15 percent of the population in the world, ___3___(find) their power and maximize ___4___ they can do.
___5___(direct) by Zhang Yimou, the program is themed "Blossoming of Life", and divided ___6___ 12 parts, including the parade of athletes and the lighting of the Paralympic cauldron.
Sight-impaired Li Duan, Paralympic long jump and triple jump champion at Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008, placed the torch in the middle of a giant snowflake-shaped cauldron which later ascended to the top of the stadium, after the torch ___7___(relay) by eight Paralympic athletes.
Among some 800 performers, 30 percent are people with disabilities to demonstrate their integration can make a ___8___(harmonious ) society.
The Beijing Winter Paralympics will run through March 13, with para athletes ___9___(compete) in 78 events across six sports: alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, biathlon, snowboarding, para ice hockey, and wheelchair curling.
These events will be staged at six ___10___(venue) in the three competition zones of Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.
答案：
1.the
2.highly 高度赞扬speak highly of
3.to find 鼓励某人做：encourage sb. to do
4.what引导宾语从句，意为“……的事情”。
5.Directed 过去分词表被动。
6.into 分成
7.was relayed 接力
8.more harmonious 更和谐
9.competing with sb. doing
10.venues 场馆，举办地点
语法填空 NASA发射仪器有助于预测火山爆发
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The American space agency NASA has launched a new instrument designed to collect data on volcanic activity and air quality.
NASA said in a statement it hopes the small orbiting instrument could help predict a volcanic eruption ___1___ an explosion happens.
The device recently launched aboard a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft. Cygnus arrived at the International Space Station on February 21, ___2___(carry) a large load of supplies and ___3___(science) experiments.
NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___4___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮). The ___5___(present) of those gases can signal possible volcanic activity. A dormant volcano just waking may give off sulfur dioxide before there is any observable volcanic activity, which gives us a chance to identify a ___6___(potential) erupting volcano before it actually blows.
NASA considers the instrument a "prototype," meaning its operations and observations will be studied during its orbit, which ___7___(expect) to last one year. The agency says NACHOS will be "the smallest, highest resolution(清晰度) space-based instrument" ever ___8___(send) to observe atmospheric gases.
Such a device could help emergency officials take early measures to protect citizens and property ___9___ volcanic eruptions. ___10___ instrument can also be used to observe gas levels from natural and human-made sources that can be harmful to humans.
答案简析
NASA发射了一种原型仪器，它可以使监测火山活动和空气质量变得更加容易。
1.before 既然是预测(predict )，可知是在火山爆发之前。
2.carrying 伴随谓语动词arrived同时发生。
3.scientific 科学的。
4.stands 短语stand for意为“代表”。根据主句的calls或下句的contains可知用一般现在时。
5.presence 存在；出现。
6.potentially 修饰动词erupt，用副词作状语。potentially erupting volcano可能爆发的火山。
7.is expected 预期；预计。
8.sent 被送。过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
9.from 表示“保护……免受……”，为protect ... from...．
10.The 特指上文提到的instrument。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2022 Winter Paralympic Games is officially open at the National Stadium in Beijing, China.
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared ___1___ opening of the Games after International Paralympic Committee (IPC) president Andrew Parsons' address.
Parsons spoke ___2___(high) of China's preparations for the Winter Paralympics and encourages people with disabilities, who account for 15 percent of the population in the world, ___3___(find) their power and maximize ___4___ they can do.
___5___(direct) by Zhang Yimou, the program is themed "Blossoming of Life", and divided ___6___ 12 parts, including the parade of athletes and the lighting of the Paralympic cauldron.
Sight-impaired Li Duan, Paralympic long jump and triple jump champion at Athens 2004 and Beijing 2008, placed the torch in the middle of a giant snowflake-shaped cauldron which later ascended to the top of the stadium, after the torch ___7___(relay) by eight Paralympic athletes.
Among some 800 performers, 30 percent are people with disabilities to demonstrate their integration can make a ___8___(harmonious ) society.
The Beijing Winter Paralympics will run through March 13, with para athletes ___9___(compete) in 78 events across six sports: alpine skiing, cross-country skiing, biathlon, snowboarding, para ice hockey, and wheelchair curling.
These events will be staged at six ___10___(venue) in the three competition zones of Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.
答案：
1.the
2.highly 高度赞扬speak highly of
3.to find 鼓励某人做：encourage sb. to do
4.what引导宾语从句，意为“……的事情”。
5.Directed 过去分词表被动。
6.into 分成
7.was relayed 接力
8.more harmonious 更和谐
9.competing with sb. doing
10.venues 场馆，举办地点
语法填空 NASA发射仪器有助于预测火山爆发
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The American space agency NASA has launched a new instrument designed to collect data on volcanic activity and air quality.
NASA said in a statement it hopes the small orbiting instrument could help predict a volcanic eruption ___1___ an explosion happens.
The device recently launched aboard a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft. Cygnus arrived at the International Space Station on February 21, ___2___(carry) a large load of supplies and ___3___(science) experiments.
NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___4___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮). The ___5___(present) of those gases can signal possible volcanic activity. A dormant volcano just waking may give off sulfur dioxide before there is any observable volcanic activity, which gives us a chance to identify a ___6___(potential) erupting volcano before it actually blows.
NASA considers the instrument a "prototype," meaning its operations and observations will be studied during its orbit, which ___7___(expect) to last one year. The agency says NACHOS will be "the smallest, highest resolution(清晰度) space-based instrument" ever ___8___(send) to observe atmospheric gases.
Such a device could help emergency officials take early measures to protect citizens and property ___9___ volcanic eruptions. ___10___ instrument can also be used to observe gas levels from natural and human-made sources that can be harmful to humans.
答案简析
NASA发射了一种原型仪器，它可以使监测火山活动和空气质量变得更加容易。
1.before 既然是预测(predict )，可知是在火山爆发之前。
2.carrying 伴随谓语动词arrived同时发生。
3.scientific 科学的。
4.stands 短语stand for意为“代表”。根据主句的calls或下句的contains可知用一般现在时。
5.presence 存在；出现。
6.potentially 修饰动词erupt，用副词作状语。potentially erupting volcano可能爆发的火山。
7.is expected 预期；预计。
8.sent 被送。过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
9.from 表示“保护……免受……”，为protect ... from...．
10.The 特指上文提到的instrument。