Unit5 Magazine articles 第2课时（原卷版）
一、单项选择
1．—I’ve got the book The Three-body Problem.
—You’ll love it. I ________ it twice already.
A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read
2．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one.
A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
3．— Is that Liu Ying
— No, that’s Liu Li. Liu Ying has ________ hair than Liu Li.
A．short B．shorter C．shortest D．the shortest
4．— ________ you come to my party on Sunday
— Sorry, I’m not available. I ________ study for the math test.
A．Can; must B．Must; can C．May; can D．Would; must
5．—Steve, ________ do you play basketball after school
—Twice a week.
A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often
6．There ________ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．will
7．—May I speak to Miss Zhang, please
—Sorry. She is not here. She ________ Beijing.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．goes to
8．I have a piece of bread, vegetables and ________ milk for my breakfast.
A．any B．a few C．some D．a bit
9．About ________ schools in the city will welcome a new kind of reading equipment next term.
A．hundreds of B．two hundreds of C．hundred D．two hundred
10．—________ interesting magazine!
—Yes. I like it, too.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：
A．plan B．several C．glad D．how much E. allow F. afraid G. subject
Homework is a big part of going to school. Unluckily, homework has to be done outside class—during times when you would probably much rather be doing something else, for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text. Luckily, there are ___11___ things you can do to make homework less work.
First, be sure you understand the task. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and don’t be ___12___ to ask questions about what’s expected. If you want, you can also ask how long the special homework task should take to finish, so you can ___13___ your time.
Second, use any small pieces of time you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that ___14___ students to study or get homework done. The more work you can get done in school means the less you’ll have to do that night.What if you don’t have time in school to get homework done You’ll need to think about ___15___ homework you have for a given night and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have more than two hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every ___16___, you’ll need to spend more time on homework. It’s a good idea to come up with some kind of homework timetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job.
三、短文首字母填空
McDull saves the Earth
McDull is a pig who grows up in a small fishing village. He has no black mask and no red underwear, let alone a superpower. But he has always dreamed of becoming a hero.
One day, a monster named Pipi from outer space a____17____ the Earth and defeats the Earth hero—superman. At this moment, people from all over the world are called to take part in an international robot competition, they want to find the most p____18____ robot to fight against the monster.
A____19____ McDull doesn’t have any superpowers, he loves science and hopes to become an inventor. So he enters for the competition. W____20____ some cheap home appliances , he turns a rice cooker into his world-saving robot: the Rizo. Unexpectedly (出人意料的), McDull’s i____21____ wins the final competition. McDull and Rizo s____22____ become the hope of the Earth. With the help of Rizo, McDull finally realizes his hero dream by fighting against the monster and saves the Earth.
四、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. All of us need to exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (活泼的).
In fact, there are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways:
You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together outside.
A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centers. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. How do you exercise We all should exercise more.
23．Is it important for everyone to exercise
___________________________________________________________________________
24．What does exercise mean according to the passage
___________________________________________________________________________
25．Why do many people choose to exercise at fitness centers
___________________________________________________________________________
26．How many minutes should we exercise each time
___________________________________________________________________________
27．What will the equipment help exercise people
___________________________________________________________________________Unit5 Magazine articles 第2课时（解析版）
一、单项选择
1．—I’ve got the book The Three-body Problem.
—You’ll love it. I ________ it twice already.
A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．will read
2．That is ________ expensive coat, but it’s ________ most beautiful one.
A．a; an B．an; the C．a; the D．the; the
3．— Is that Liu Ying
— No, that’s Liu Li. Liu Ying has ________ hair than Liu Li.
A．short B．shorter C．shortest D．the shortest
4．— ________ you come to my party on Sunday
— Sorry, I’m not available. I ________ study for the math test.
A．Can; must B．Must; can C．May; can D．Would; must
5．—Steve, ________ do you play basketball after school
—Twice a week.
A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often
6．There ________ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．will
7．—May I speak to Miss Zhang, please
—Sorry. She is not here. She ________ Beijing.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．goes to
8．I have a piece of bread, vegetables and ________ milk for my breakfast.
A．any B．a few C．some D．a bit
9．About ________ schools in the city will welcome a new kind of reading equipment next term.
A．hundreds of B．two hundreds of C．hundred D．two hundred
10．—________ interesting magazine!
—Yes. I like it, too.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
二、短文选词填空
Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：
A．plan B．several C．glad D．how much E. allow F. afraid G. subject
Homework is a big part of going to school. Unluckily, homework has to be done outside class—during times when you would probably much rather be doing something else, for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text. Luckily, there are ___11___ things you can do to make homework less work.
First, be sure you understand the task. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and don’t be ___12___ to ask questions about what’s expected. If you want, you can also ask how long the special homework task should take to finish, so you can ___13___ your time.
Second, use any small pieces of time you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that ___14___ students to study or get homework done. The more work you can get done in school means the less you’ll have to do that night.What if you don’t have time in school to get homework done You’ll need to think about ___15___ homework you have for a given night and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have more than two hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every ___16___, you’ll need to spend more time on homework. It’s a good idea to come up with some kind of homework timetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job.
三、短文首字母填空
McDull saves the Earth
McDull is a pig who grows up in a small fishing village. He has no black mask and no red underwear, let alone a superpower. But he has always dreamed of becoming a hero.
One day, a monster named Pipi from outer space a____17____ the Earth and defeats the Earth hero—superman. At this moment, people from all over the world are called to take part in an international robot competition, they want to find the most p____18____ robot to fight against the monster.
A____19____ McDull doesn’t have any superpowers, he loves science and hopes to become an inventor. So he enters for the competition. W____20____ some cheap home appliances , he turns a rice cooker into his world-saving robot: the Rizo. Unexpectedly (出人意料的), McDull’s i____21____ wins the final competition. McDull and Rizo s____22____ become the hope of the Earth. With the help of Rizo, McDull finally realizes his hero dream by fighting against the monster and saves the Earth.
四、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Everyone knows that exercise is important. All of us need to exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (活泼的).
In fact, there are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways:
You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough, but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports right for you. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together outside.
A lot of people choose to exercise at fitness centers. Why Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy sports equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. How do you exercise We all should exercise more.
23．Is it important for everyone to exercise
___________________________________________________________________________
24．What does exercise mean according to the passage
___________________________________________________________________________
25．Why do many people choose to exercise at fitness centers
___________________________________________________________________________
26．How many minutes should we exercise each time
___________________________________________________________________________
27．What will the equipment help exercise people
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】
句意：——我有本书《三体》。——你会喜欢的。我已经读了两遍了。
考查动词的时态。根据“already”可知表达“已经读了两遍”，句子是现在完成时；主语是第一人称单数形式,动词用“have read”。故选B。
2．B
【详解】
句意：那是一件昂贵的外套，但它是最好看的。
考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指或用于形容词、副词的最高级前。第一空表泛指，且expensive是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一空用an；beautiful的最高级为the most beautiful。故选B。
3．B
【详解】
句意：——那是Liu Ying吗？ ——不，那是Liu Li。Liu Ying的头发比Liu Li短。
考查形容词的比较级。根据“than（比）”可知，此空应填形容词的比较级“shorter（更短的）”作定语。故选B。
4．A
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——星期天你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不确定。我必须为数学考试而学习。
考查情态动词辨析。can能/会，表许可；must必须，强调主观意愿；may可以，表许可；would想要。第一空表示能不能做某事，需用情态动词can；根据上文“Sorry, I’m not available”可知，后句是说必须为数学考试学习，需用must。结合选项，故选A。
5．D
【详解】
句意：——史蒂文，放学后你多久打一次篮球？——一星期两次。
考查特殊疑问句。how far多远，询问距离；how soon多久，询问将来的时间；how long多长，询问一段时间或长度；how often 多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Twice a week”，可知是问频率。故选D。
6．B
【详解】
句意：今天下午在我们学校将有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be句型的用法。there be表示“某地存在某物”，由“this afternoon”可知此句为一般将来时，there be句型的将来时态有两种：there will be或者there is/are going to be。故选B。
7．B
【详解】
句意：——我可以和张小姐通话吗？——对不起。她不在这里。她去北京了。
考查have been to/have gone to的区别。has been to去过某地，现在已经回来了；has gone to到某地去了，还没回来。根据“She is not here.”可知，去了某地，还没有回来。故选B。
8．C
【分析】
【详解】
句意：早餐我吃一片面包、蔬菜和一些牛奶。
考查代词辨析。any一些，用于否定句和疑问句；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；some一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；a bit修饰形容词。根据“milk”可知，是不可数名词。故选C。
9．D
【详解】
句意：下学期该市约有200所学校将欢迎一种新的阅读设备。
考查数词的表达。hundred“百”；当表示不确定数目时，其结构是“hundreds of+名词复数”；但表示确定数目时，其结构是“基数词+hundred+名词复数”。BC的结构都是错误。根据“About …schools”可知，此处表示确切的数量，故选D。
10．C
【详解】
句意：——多有趣的杂志啊！ ——是的，我也喜欢它。
考查感叹句。结合选项和感叹号可知，挖空所在句为感叹句，其中心词“magazine（杂志）”为单数可数名词，所以此感叹句的构成应为“What+a/an+形容词+名词（+主谓）！”；因为“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此处不定冠词应用an。故选C。
11．B
12．F
13．A
14．E
15．D
16．G
【分析】
本文介绍了一些可以减少家庭作业工作量的方法。
11．
句意：幸运的是，你可以做一些事情来减少家庭作业的工作量。此空修饰名词things，要用形容词作定语，备选词several“数个”符合，故选B。
12．
句意：如果需要的话，把它写在你的笔记本上，不要害怕问关于期望的问题。根据“to ask questions about what’s expected”及备选词可知，不要害怕问问题，afraid“害怕的”，故选F。
13．
句意：如果你愿意，你也可以询问特殊的家庭作业需要多长时间才能完成，这样你就可以计划你的时间。情态动词can后接动词原形，根据“your time”及备选词可知，此处指计划时间，plan“计划”，故选A。
14．
句意：许多学校都有自习室，允许学生学习或完成作业。根据“Many schools have study halls that … students to study or get homework done”及备选词可知，这些自习室允许学生学习或完成作业，allow“允许”，故选E。
15．
句意：你需要考虑你晚上有多少家庭作业，当天还有什么事情要做，然后计划好你的时间。根据“You’ll need to think about … homework you have for a given night”及备选词可知，考虑晚上有多少作业，how much“多少”，故选D。
16．
句意：如果这是一个沉重的家庭作业的一天，似乎你在每一个科目上都有一个任务，你需要花更多的时间在家庭作业上。根据“If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every”及备选词可知，每个学科都留了作业，subject“学科”，故选G。
17．(a)ttacks
18．(p)owerful
19．(A)lthough
20．(W)ith
21．(i)nvention
22．(s)uddenly
【分析】
本文主要讲述了麦兜用一些廉价的家用电器，他把一个电饭锅变成了他的拯救世界的机器人，然后与怪物战斗，拯救了地球的故事。
17．
句意：一天，一个来自外太空的名叫皮皮的怪物袭击了地球并打败了地球上的英雄——超人。根据“One day, a monster named Pipi from outer space...the Earth and defeats the Earth hero—superman”结合单词首字母可知此处是指怪物袭击了地球，attack“攻击”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式，故填(a)ttacks。
18．
句意：他们想要找到最强大的机器人来对抗怪物。根据“they want to find the most...robot to fight against the monster.”结合单词首字母可知此处是指想要找到最强大的机器人来对抗怪物，powerful“强大的”，形容词作定语，故填(p)owerful。
19．
句意：虽然麦兜没有任何超能力，但他热爱科学，希望成为一名发明家。根据“...McDull doesn’t have any superpowers, he loves science and hopes to become an inventor.”可知此处是指尽管然麦兜没有任何超能力，但是他是热爱科学的，although“尽管”，是连词，引导让步状语从句，故填(A)lthough。
20．
句意：用一些便宜的家用电器，他把一个电饭煲变成了他的拯救世界的机器人。根据“...some cheap home appliances , he turns a rice cooker into his world-saving robot: the Rizo”结合单词首字母可知此处是指麦兜用一些便宜的家用电器，with“用”，是介词，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填(W)ith。
21．
句意：出乎意料的是，麦兜的发明赢得了决赛。根据“he turns a rice cooker into his world-saving robot: the Rizo. Unexpectedly (出人意料的), McDull’s...wins the final competition.”此处是指麦兜的发明赢得了决赛，invention“发明”，是名词，由wins可知，空处用单数形式。故填(i)nvention。
22．
句意：麦兜和Rizo突然成了地球的希望。根据“Unexpectedly (出人意料的)”结合语境和单词首字母可知此处是指突然成为了地球的希望，suddenly“突然地”，是副词，故填(s)uddenly。
23．Yes./Yes, it is.
24．Exercise means doing things with the body./Doing things with the body.
25．Because there is a lot of sports equipment there.
26．Thirty minutes each time is enough./Thirty minutes.
27．The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.
【导语】
本文主要介绍了体育锻炼对我们的好处，以及什么时间适合体育锻炼，如何进行体育锻炼。
23．
根据“Everyone knows that exercise is important. All of us need to exercise.”可知，锻炼对我们每个人来说都很重要。故填Yes./Yes, it is.
24．
根据“Exercise means doing things with the body.”可知，锻炼意味着用身体做一些事情。故填Exercise means doing things with the body./Doing things with the body.
25．
根据“Because there is a lot of sports equipment (器材) there.”可知，人们去健身房因为那里有很多运动器材。故填Because there is a lot of sports equipment there.
26．
根据“Thirty minutes each time is enough. ”可知，每次锻炼三十分钟足够了。故填Thirty minutes each time is enough./Thirty minutes.
27．
根据“The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.”可知，该设备将有助于锻炼你的胳膊，腿和你身体的其他部分，使你健康。故填The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy.
