人教新目标七年级下Unit 4 Don't eat in class.单元综合练(含答案解析)

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名称 人教新目标七年级下Unit 4 Don't eat in class.单元综合练(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2022-03-10 12:49:09

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人教新目标七年级下 Unit 4 Don't eat in class. 单元综合练
一、单项选择
1.—Sorry I'm late.
—________ tell me the bus broke down again!
A.Never to B.Not C.Don't D.No
2.Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.
A.do B.don't
C.must D.mustn't
3.He is ________ boy who isn’t afraid to cross the river to school.
A.a 11-year old B.an 11-years-old C.an 11-year-old D.an 11 years old
4.—It’s convenient to travel from Baoding to Beijing by taking the newly-built green railway.
—Yes. It’s said that ________ is enough.
A.fifteen minutes drive B.fifteen-minutes drive
C.fifteen minute’s drive D.fifteen minutes’ drive
5.(2017 上海中考)Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ______________ the airport.
A.at B.under C.on D.with
6.一What does your father do after dinner
一He usually newspapers.
A.reads B.watches C.looks D.sees
7.—When did they ________ this city
—Two years ago.
A.arrive B.get C.get to D.arrive at
8.(2016黑龙江龙东)You’d better get up earlier, you’ll be late for school.
A.and B.or
C.but D.so
9.It’s good for our ________ to go to bed early and get up early. It’s important to keep h ________.
A.health; healthy B.healthy; health C.health; healthily D.healthy; healthy
10.Our teachers are very strict ________ us but we all like them.
A.with B.to C.on D.in
二、完型填空
I’m a librarian (图书馆管理员) and I work in a school ____11____. There are many kinds of books in it, for example, books ____12____ English, science, history, music, art and so on. You ____13____ read books or borrow (借) books from it. But there are some ____14____. You must follow them.
When you read books in the library, you have to be ____15____. Remember not to be ____16____. You can’t listen to music in the library, ____17____, but you can listen to ____18____ in the music room. You can’t take your bags into the library. ____19____ in the library. You can borrow books from the library, ____20____ you have to take good care of (好好保管) them and return (归还) them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them.
11.
A.shop B.library C.store D.hall
12.
A.about B.at C.with D.for
13.
A.can B.have to C.can’t D.don’t
14.
A.friends B.books C.rules D.stories
15.
A.quiet B.clean C.early D.funny
16.
A.interesting B.difficult C.noisy D.boring
17.
A.too B.either C.also D./
18.
A.mine B.her C.him D.it
19.
A.No eat B.Don’t eating C.Don’t eat D.Can’t eat
20.
A.but B.and C.or D.after
三、阅读单选
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school.
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn’t break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.
21.What is the speaker
A.A student B.A doctor. C.A teacher. D.A bank clerk.
22.On schooldays, students have ________ classes in the morning.
A.nine B.four C.eight D.seven
23.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break” is “________”.
A.违反 B.反对 C.误解 D.纠正
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The students don’t learn science at school. B.Classes begin at half past seven.
C.Classes are over at half past five. D.Students can’t run in the hallways.
25.The speaker mainly (主要地) tells the students ________.
A.some school rules B.interesting school life
C.some important subjects D.clubs and school activities
Spanish Dancing Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain. Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1~July 31 Price:¥60 Time: 7:30 p.m.~9:30 p.m. Tel: 301—2768
Live Pop Music Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, the famous pop singer. Place: The music hall Date: July 20~July 22 Price: ¥200 ~¥250 Time: 8:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m.
Shows—Daqian Museum Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display e and see the whole of Chinese history! Place: Daqian Museum Date: July 1~August 31 Price: ¥50 (half for students) Time: Monday to Friday: 8:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Weekends: 9:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m. Tel: 271—1399
26.If you want to learn dancing, you can tell _______.
A.271—1399 B.488—6888 C.231—2899 D.301—2768
27.You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at _______ in the music hall.
A.9:00 p.m. on July 23 B.8:00 p.m. on July 21 C.7:30 p.m. every day D.9:30 p.m. on July 1
28.If Mr Zhang wants to go to the museum with Mrs Zhang and their ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it
A.¥70. B.¥100. C.¥125. D.¥200.
四、材料作文
29.书面表达
假如你是张磊,你的笔友Ben想了解你们学校的规章制度,请根据提示内容写一封e-mail告诉他。
1.上课不能迟到;
2.不准在走廊里跑;
3.见到老师要问好;
4.课堂上保持安静;
5.不准在教室里吃东西;
6.不准在课堂上讲话、听音乐。
要求:1.内容完整、有条理;
2.60词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——对不起,我来晚了。——不要告诉我汽车又坏了。
本题考查祈使句。祈使句通常省略主语,直接以动词原形开头。否定在前加Don't。故选C。
点睛:祈使句,无主语,只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令,加上please表客气;如果变成否定句,Don't开头莫忘记。
2.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:汤米,下次不要在街上打篮球,你可能会被车撞到。本句是祈使句的否定句,其结构式是:don’t+动词原形开头。don’t与do是一般现在时态的助动词;must与mustn’t是情态动词。故选B。
3.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他是一个不怕过河上学的11岁男孩。
考查复合形容词。分析句子结构可知,空格修饰其后的名词boy,表示“十一岁的”,应用复合形容词,排除D选项;复合形容词中带了连字符,名词不能用复数形式,排除B选项;而A选项结构错误,故选C。
4.D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——乘坐新建的环保型铁路从保定到北京很方便。——对。据说15分钟的车程就够了。
考查名词所有格。15分钟的车程:fifteen-minute drive,其中fifteen-minute合成词,数词与名词之间使用连字符号,minute为单数;fifteen minutes’ drive,其中fifteen minutes’是名词所有格,复数名词的所有格应直接在名词后加“'”。故选D。
5.A
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:Shirley仍然在机场等待飞往纽约的航班。四个选项都是介词。
A. at(表示位置)在……;B. under在……下面;C. on在……上面D. with和……一起。at the airport在飞机场,是固定搭配。故选A。
考点:考查介词辨析。
6.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-晚饭后你的爸爸做什么?-他通常读报纸。reads阅读;watches观看;looks 看,不及物动词;sees看见,表示结果。在英语中看报纸即是读报纸,应用动词read,故选A。
7.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——他们什么时候到这个城市的?——两年前。
考查动词辨析。arrive到达,不及物动词,arrive at到达小地方,arrive in到达大地方;get得到;get to到达。分析“When did they…this city ”可知,此处表示“到达”,其后有宾语“this city”是大地方,所以用get to。故选C。
8.B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你最好早点起床,否则你上学要迟到了。考查连词辨析题。and和,表并列;or否则,表让步;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果。本句前后是让步关系,需用or连接;根据句意语境,可知选B。
9.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。保持健康很重要。
考查形容词和名词。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;第一空表示“健康”,要用名词,空格前our修饰名词;第二空表达“保持健康”,应用形容词作表语,构成短语keep healthy,故选A。
10.A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们的老师对我们非常严格,但是我们都很爱他们。
考查介词。with 和;to 对于;on 在……上;in 在……里。be strict with sb. “对某人严格”。故选A。
【点睛】
strict的用法:be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格;be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格。在做题时注意宾语不同,介词就不同。如:Our teacher is very strict with us and strict in his work.
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍我所工作图书馆的一些规章制度。
11.
句意:我是一名图书管理员,我在一所学校图书馆工作。
shop商店;library图书馆;store商店;hall大厅;礼堂。根据前面的librarian可知,此处应用library,表示“在图书馆工作”。故选B。
12.
句意:图书馆里面有很多书,比如:英语书、科学书、历史书、音乐书等等。
about关于;at在某地;with带有;for为了。根据“English, science, history, music, art and so on.”可知,此处应用about,表示“关于英语、科学等方面的书”。故选A。
13.
句意:你可以在图书馆读书或借书。
can可以;have to必须;can’t不可以;don’t不。根据“read books or borrow books”可知,此处应用can,表示“可以读书或借书”。故选A。
14.
句意:但是有一些图书馆规则。
friends朋友;books书;rules规则;stories故事。根据“You must follow them.”可知,此处应用rules,表示“有一些规则”。故选C。
15.
句意:当你在图书馆读书的时候,你必须保持安静。
quiet安静的;clean干净的;early早的;funny有趣的。根据“When you read books in the library,”可知,此处应用quiet,表示“在图书馆要保持安静”。故选A。
16.
句意:记住不要喧哗。
interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;noisy吵闹的;boring无聊的。根据“you have to be quiet”可知,此处应用noisy,表示“在图书馆不要喧哗”。故选C。
17.
句意:你也不可以在图书馆听音乐。
too也(用于肯定句);either也(用于否定句);also也(位于肯定句句中)。根据“You can’t listen to music in the library...”可知,此处应用either,表示“也不可以听音乐”。故选B。        
18.
句意:但是你可以在音乐室听音乐。
mine我的;her她的;him他;it它。根据“You can’t listen to music in the library,”可知,此处应用it代指上文提到的music。故选D。
19.
句意:在图书馆不可以吃东西。
No eat表达错误;Don’t eating表达错误;Don’t eat不可以吃;Can’t eat不能吃。根据“...in the library”可知,此处应用Don’t eat(祈使句),表示“图书馆不可以吃东西”。故选C。
20.
句意:你可以从图书馆借书,但是你必须好好保管,并且按时归还。
but但是;and和;or或者;after在……之后。根据“You can borrow books from the library,”可知,此处应用but,表示转折关系,即“你可以从图书馆借书,但是要好好保管”。故选A。
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要是老师向新学生介绍学校的规则。
21.
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the middle school”可知,这是老师对学生说的话,故选C。
22.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“You have four classes in the morning”可知,早上学生们有四节课,故选B。
23.
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段中的“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn’t break these rules”“你不能在教室或走廊里打球或跑步。你不能……这些规则”可推知,“break”是“违反”的意思,故选A。
24.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways”可知,学生们不能在走廊里跑,故选D。
25.
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是老师向新学生介绍学校的规则,故选A。
26.D
27.B
28.C
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文中有三个广告:第一个是西班牙舞的学习班招生;第二个是周杰伦的现场演唱会;第三个是大千博物馆的展览。
26.
细节理解题。根据题意“If you want to learn dancing”可知,西班牙舞的广告符合题意,根据这一段中“Tel: 301—2768”可知电话号码。故选D。
27.
细节理解题。根据第二个广告中“Date: July 20~July 22 Time: 8:00 p.m.~10:00 p.m.”可知,周杰伦演唱会的时间是6月20日到22日,晚8点到10点。选项中符合文意的应该是B,故选B。
28.
细节理解题。根据第三个广告中“Price: ¥50 (half for students)”和题意可知,张先生夫妇和十岁的女儿是两个大人,一个学生,学生半价,因此应该是50+50+25,共计125元。故选C。
29.Dear Ben.
You want to know about my school rules. Now let me tell you.
There are too many rules in our school. For example, we can’t arrive late for class and we can’t run in the hallways. When we meet our teachers, we should say hello to them. In class, we have to be quiet and we can’t talk or listen to music. We can’t eat anything in the classroom, rather. What about yours Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Zhang Lei
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们根据提示来介绍自己学校的规章制度,题目中给出了具体的写作的内容,我们应将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。首先应注意在短文中要包括题目中给出的所有信息,不能遗漏要点,并注意表达的层次和条理。其次要注意使用正确的时态和人称,通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形,最后要注意英语的表达习惯,英语句式与汉语在语序和词性上的使用是不同的,要注意不能逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子整体考虑,使用恰当的词汇和句型来表达,语法规范。还应使用一些较好的句型或者短语,增强文章的表现力。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页