2022届高考英语语法复习：时态课件（12张）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语语法复习：时态课件（12张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-09 22:49:47 | ||
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(共11张PPT)
B1U3
Using language
Review: tenses
a Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.
b Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
c … you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
d … you have found the career that suits your talents.
e … you will have two options for your future.
Activity 1
Match the sentences to what tense they describe.
1 Something that started in the past and is affecting the present.
2 Something that is currently taking place.
3 Something that is certain to take place in the future.
4 Something that was completed in the past.
5 Something that happens regularly in the present.
1 Something that started in the past and is affecting the present.
2 Something that is currently taking place.
3 Something that is certain to take place in the future.
4 Something that was completed in the past.
5 Something that happens regularly in the present.
Review: tenses
Activity 1
Match the definitions to the correct timeline.
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
一般现在时
Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + do/does；主语 + am/is/are
A. 现在经常发生或习惯性动作；
e.g., 他们每天走路上学。
B. 现在存在的特征或状态；
e.g., 狮子是大型猫科动物。
C. 客观事实或普遍真理。
e.g., 光速比声速快。
They walk to school everyday.
The lion is a large animal of the cat family.
Light travels faster than sound.
… you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
一般过去时 Simple Past Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + did；主语 + was/were
A. 过去某个时间发生的动作或产生的状态；
e.g., 我昨天6:30起床的。
B. 过去经常发生的或习惯性动作。
e.g., 我父亲上周特别忙。
I got up at 6:30 yesterday.
My father was very busy last week.
will be going to
… you will have two options for your future.
一般将来时 Simple Future Tense
Form:
主语 + will/shall + do；主语 + am/is/are + going to do；
主语 + am/is/are + to do；主语 + am/is/are + doing
A. 将来要发生的必然趋势或事实；
e.g., 下周他就20岁了。
He will be twenty next week.
B. 当场决定要做的事情。
e.g., 我下次会做得更好。
I will do a better job next time.
A. 现在主观打算或计划好的事情；
e.g., 他们打算开个会来讨论那件事。
They are going to hold a meeting to…
B. 种种迹象表明要发生的事情。
e.g., 天看上去要下雨了。
It looks as if it is going to rain.
Exercise
Spring __________ come again.
He __________ speak on TV this evening.
If you don’t hurry, you __________ miss the train.
– Listen! The doorbell is ringing.
– I __________ go.
Look at the dark clouds. It __________ rain.
Fish __________ die without water.
is going to
is going to
will
will
will
will
Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.
现在进行时 Present Continuous Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + am/is/are + doing
A. 此时此刻正在进行的动作；
e.g., 我们正在等你。
B. 当前一段时间正在进行的动作。
e.g., 我们最近几天在学第三单元的内容。
We are waiting for you now.
We are learning Unit 3 these days.
… you have found the career that suits your talents.
现在完成时 Present Perfect Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + have/has + done
A. 过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果、影响；
e.g., 他钱包丢了。
B. 过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
e.g., 他从上周开始工作一直很忙。
He has lost his wallet.
He has been very busy with his work since last week.
Review: tenses
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets.
1 has
2 called
3 will throw/are going to throw
4 will give/am going to give
5 likes
6 am thinking of
7 will love
8 have
9 finished
Activity 2
Review: tenses
Look at the checklist for Grandma’s birthday party and talk about the preparations. Use as many of the tenses in Activity 1 as possible.
They have decided to throw a party to celebrate Grandma’s birthday...
Activity 3
They have decided to throw a party to celebrate Grandma’s birthday. They have all chosen presents for Grandma. Dad drew up the guest list on Wednesday, and he is now making the invitations. Mum will prepare food and drinks for the party on Sunday morning.
B1U3
Using language
Review: tenses
a Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.
b Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
c … you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
d … you have found the career that suits your talents.
e … you will have two options for your future.
Activity 1
Match the sentences to what tense they describe.
1 Something that started in the past and is affecting the present.
2 Something that is currently taking place.
3 Something that is certain to take place in the future.
4 Something that was completed in the past.
5 Something that happens regularly in the present.
1 Something that started in the past and is affecting the present.
2 Something that is currently taking place.
3 Something that is certain to take place in the future.
4 Something that was completed in the past.
5 Something that happens regularly in the present.
Review: tenses
Activity 1
Match the definitions to the correct timeline.
现在完成时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
一般现在时
Lawyers help people and are respected by others.
一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + do/does；主语 + am/is/are
A. 现在经常发生或习惯性动作；
e.g., 他们每天走路上学。
B. 现在存在的特征或状态；
e.g., 狮子是大型猫科动物。
C. 客观事实或普遍真理。
e.g., 光速比声速快。
They walk to school everyday.
The lion is a large animal of the cat family.
Light travels faster than sound.
… you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.
一般过去时 Simple Past Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + did；主语 + was/were
A. 过去某个时间发生的动作或产生的状态；
e.g., 我昨天6:30起床的。
B. 过去经常发生的或习惯性动作。
e.g., 我父亲上周特别忙。
I got up at 6:30 yesterday.
My father was very busy last week.
will be going to
… you will have two options for your future.
一般将来时 Simple Future Tense
Form:
主语 + will/shall + do；主语 + am/is/are + going to do；
主语 + am/is/are + to do；主语 + am/is/are + doing
A. 将来要发生的必然趋势或事实；
e.g., 下周他就20岁了。
He will be twenty next week.
B. 当场决定要做的事情。
e.g., 我下次会做得更好。
I will do a better job next time.
A. 现在主观打算或计划好的事情；
e.g., 他们打算开个会来讨论那件事。
They are going to hold a meeting to…
B. 种种迹象表明要发生的事情。
e.g., 天看上去要下雨了。
It looks as if it is going to rain.
Exercise
Spring __________ come again.
He __________ speak on TV this evening.
If you don’t hurry, you __________ miss the train.
– Listen! The doorbell is ringing.
– I __________ go.
Look at the dark clouds. It __________ rain.
Fish __________ die without water.
is going to
is going to
will
will
will
will
Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.
现在进行时 Present Continuous Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + am/is/are + doing
A. 此时此刻正在进行的动作；
e.g., 我们正在等你。
B. 当前一段时间正在进行的动作。
e.g., 我们最近几天在学第三单元的内容。
We are waiting for you now.
We are learning Unit 3 these days.
… you have found the career that suits your talents.
现在完成时 Present Perfect Tense
Form:
Functions:
主语 + have/has + done
A. 过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果、影响；
e.g., 他钱包丢了。
B. 过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
e.g., 他从上周开始工作一直很忙。
He has lost his wallet.
He has been very busy with his work since last week.
Review: tenses
Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets.
1 has
2 called
3 will throw/are going to throw
4 will give/am going to give
5 likes
6 am thinking of
7 will love
8 have
9 finished
Activity 2
Review: tenses
Look at the checklist for Grandma’s birthday party and talk about the preparations. Use as many of the tenses in Activity 1 as possible.
They have decided to throw a party to celebrate Grandma’s birthday...
Activity 3
They have decided to throw a party to celebrate Grandma’s birthday. They have all chosen presents for Grandma. Dad drew up the guest list on Wednesday, and he is now making the invitations. Mum will prepare food and drinks for the party on Sunday morning.