Unit 9 section B 1a-1d 关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句课件(共有PPT25张，无音频）

(共24张PPT)
人民教育出版社初中英语九年级
Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to
Section B 1a—1d
Teaching aims and demands :
Be able to express preferences with
attributive clause .
2. Improve students' listening and communicative skills .
Teaching important and difficult points :
1 . Master the attributive clause .
2 . Develop students' listening and speaking skills .
3 . How to express preferences using attributive clause .
Warming up
Guess quickly
Who is this
It is the singer star
who …
--is Chinese.
--sings rock songs well.
--is good at writing songs.
--has a song named
Shenglaipanghuang.
What kind of bands do you like
I love bands that…
…play different kinds of songs.
…play their own songs.
…make us happy.
What kind of books do you like
I prefer books that give me
something to think about.
I prefer books that…
1b Listen and write the three things that Michael likes in the first column of the chart.
Listening
What Michael likes Why he likes it
jacket He likes clothes that are unusual.
He likes writers ___.
He likes movies ___.
book
movie poster
1c Listen again. Write why Michael likes each thing in the second column of the chart in 1b.
What Michael likes Why he likes it
jacket He likes clothes that are unusual.
book He likes writers ____________
_____________.
movie poster He likes movies ____________.
who explain
things well
that are scary
【Discuss who / whom / that / which 】
China is a country which / that has a long history.
2. This is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday.
3. The man who / that is standing by the door is her brother.
4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met at the party.
【Conclusion 】
Look at Examples 1 and 2, we can see that which
describes （person/thing）in attributive clause sentences. As for Examples 3 and 4, we can see that who
describes （person/thing）.
As can be seen from Examples 1 and 3, which or who can be used as in attributive clauses. From Examples 2 and 4, which or who can also be used as in attributive clauses.
thing
person
subject
object
Your favorite Why you like it
Movie: Titanic
Book
Band
A: I like movies that are sad.
I love Titanic.
B: Oh, I don’t. I like movies that are scary. I really like …
1d Discuss your favorite things in 1a with your group. Say why you like each thing.
Fill in the blanks using that, who, whom or which.
1.The girl _______________ you saw at the
meeting is a good swimmer.
2. The town ___________ we visited a few
years ago is much larger than before.
3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called
April Fools ' Day.
4. The girl ___________ often helps me with
my English is from No. 8 Middle School.
who/whom/that
which/that
which/that
who/that
Exercise
Summary
In this class ,we've done lots of listening , writing and spoken practice , through this practice ,we also consolidated the attributive clause.
关系代词that或which及who引导的
定语从句
定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的
从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关
系代词或关系副词引导。
定语从句的定义：
which, that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which, that和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察，补全结论部分所缺内容。
which, who, that引导的定语从句
【例句】
China is a country which / that has a
long history.
2. This is the book which / that my
mother bought me yesterday.
3. The man who / that is standing by the
door is her brother.
4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met
at the party.
【结论】
1. 观察例句1和2可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。由例句3 和4可知，who引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。
物
人
【例句】
China is a country which / that has a
long history.
2. This is the book which / that my
mother bought me yesterday.
3. The man who / that is standing by the
door is her brother.
4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met
at the party.
【结论】
2. 由例句1和3可知，which和who在定语从句中可以作_____语；观察例句2和4可以看出，which和who在定语从句中还可以作____语。
主
宾
【例句】
China is a country which / that has a
long history.
2. This is the book which / that my
mother bought me yesterday.
3. The man who / that is standing by the
door is her brother.
4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met
at the party.
3. 观察例句1和2可以看出，which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由________代替；由例句3可知，who在定语从句中作主语时，可由____代替；由例句4可知，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由________或________代替。
that
that
whom
that
【结论】
选用that, who, whom 或 which填空。
The girl _______________ you saw at the
meeting is a good swimmer.
2. The town ___________ we visited a few
years ago is much larger than before.
3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called
April Fools’ Day.
4. The girl ___________ often helps me with
my English is from No. 8 Middle School.
who/whom/that
which/that
which/that
who/that
Thank you!