(共35张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【精讲】
精 讲
第十七讲 九年级(全)
Unit 3～Unit 4
【单词盘点】
名词 1.邮票；印章_________
2.(美)洗手间；公共厕所___________ 3.明信片___________
4.浴室；洗手间____________ 5.拐角；角落_________
6.方向；方位______________ 7.介绍_______________
8.住址；地址；通讯处____________ 9.背景_______________
10.讲话；发言______________ 11.自豪；骄傲__________ 12.讲(某种语言)的人；发言者______________
stamp
restroom
postcard
bathroom
corner
direction
introduction
address
background
speech
pride
speaker
【单词盘点】
动词 1.建议；提议_____________
2.对付；对待_____________
3.敢于；胆敢_____________
4.需要；要求_____________
5.不及格；失败；未能(做到)_____________
suggest
deal
dare
require
fail
【单词盘点】
形容词 1.中心的；中央的________________
2.便利的；方便的______________
3.正确的；恰当的______________
4.有礼貌的；客气的______________
5.直接的；直率的______________
6.不礼貌的；粗鲁的______________
7.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的______________
8.不说话的；沉默的______________
9.有用的；有帮助的______________
10.私人的；私密的______________
11.缺席；不在______________
12.自豪的；骄傲的______________
central
convenient
correct
polite
direct
impolite
humorous
silent
helpful
private
absent
proud
【单词盘点】
副 词 1.不常；很少___________
2.确切地；精确地___________
介 词 在……旁边；在……附近_________
seldom
exactly
beside
【单词盘点】
兼类词 1.原谅(v.)请再说一遍(interj.)_________
2.邮寄；发电子邮件(v.)邮件；信件(n.)________
3.东方的；东部的(adj.)向东；朝东(adv.)东；东方(n.)________
4.要求；请求(v.&n.)________
5.地下的(adj.) 地铁(n.)______________
6.采访；面试(v.) 面试；访谈(n.)_____________
7.民众(n.) 公开的；公众的(adj.)____________
8.影响(v.&n.)___________
9.总的；普遍的；常规的(adj.) 将军(n.)__________
10.仓促；急促(v.&n.)________
pardon
mail
east
request
underground
interview
public
influence
general
rush
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
及
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
【短语归纳】
1.缺席_____________________
2.路过；经过_______________
3.抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍_______________
4.时常；有时____________________
5.期待___________________
6.寄宿学校___________________
7.公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前______________
8.亲身；亲自_______________
9.地下停车场____________________________
be absent from
pass by
pardon me
from time to time
look forward to
boarding school
in public
in person
underground parking lot
【重要句型】
人际交往
1.When you visit a foreign country，it is important to know _________________
______________.
当你在国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
2.Good speakers ________________________________ in different situations.
会说话的人会在不同的情境下会改变他们的说话方式。
3.Sometimes we even ____________________________________________.
有时，我们甚至需要花一些时间来引出一个请求。
how to ask for
change the way they speak
need to spend time leading into a request
help politely
【重要句型】
4.—_________________________________________________________
你能告诉我怎么样去邮局吗？
—Sorry，I'm not sure how to get there.
对不起，我不确定怎么去那儿。
成长变化
5.Paula _________________________________.She was always silent in class.
葆拉过去真的很寡言少语。她总是在课堂上保持沉默。
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office
used to be really quiet
【重要句型】
6.It is hard to believe that he ________________________ in school.
很难相信他过去在学校有困难。
7.Now he is ______________________________ than he used to be.
现在他比过去更加快乐也更加开朗了。
8.—_______________________________________________
你过去很矮，不是吗？
—Yes，I did./No，I didn't.是的，我过去很矮。/不，我过去不矮。
9.—Did he use to wear glasses？他过去戴眼镜吗？
—________________________________是的，他戴。/不，他不戴。
used to have difficulties
much happier and more outgoing
You used to be short，didn't you
Yes，he did./No，he didn't.
【同义替换】
1.impolite＝rude不礼貌的；粗鲁的
2.influence＝effect影响
3.start with＝begin with以……开始
4.deal with＝do with处理；应付
5.be proud of＝take pride in以……为荣/骄傲
6.be absent from＝miss不在；缺席
7.from time to time＝once in a while时常；有时
8.in person＝by oneself亲身；亲自
【语法精要】
1.带有特殊疑问句的宾语从句
2.used to句型
【话题】
1.Getting around(四处活动)
2.How we have changed(我们的变化)
考点1 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？请你告诉我洗手间在哪里，好吗？(Unit 3 P17)
【对点演练】
( )1.(2021·遂宁)—About the Chinese Dream，could you please tell us ______，Mr Wang
—By pulling together.
A.how can we make it come true
B.how we can make it come true
C.when can we make it come true
D.when we can make it come true
B
( )2.(2021·云南)—Could you please tell me______？
—Of course.I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A.when can we get some food quickly
B.when we can get some food quickly
C.where can we get some food quickly
D.where we can get some food quickly
3.(2020·牡丹江、鸡西地区)Could you tell me where I should park the car？(改写同义句)
Could you tell me ______ ______ park the car
D
where to
考点2 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我提议去水上世界的水城饭店。(Unit 3 P19)
【对点演练】
( )4.I met Henry at the library.He suggested a nice book ______ me.
A.with B.to C.at D.on
( )5.Our teacher suggested ______ the problem in different ways by ourselves.
A.solve B.solving
C.solved D.to solve
6.(2020·绥化)My teacher always gives me some useful ___________(suggest).
B
B
suggestions
考点3 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to…他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们说话的对象……(Unit 3 P22)
【对点演练】
( )7.(2021·泸州)—Are you going to do a part－time job in your free time
—Yes.I don't think I should always ______ my parents.
A.turn on B.put on
C.depend on D.come on
C
( )8.(2020·南京)—Which bicycle should I choose，sir
—It ______ what you want to use it for.
A.takes on B.carries on
C.puts on D.depends on
9.(2020·黄冈)我们不能过多依赖手机。(depend)
We shouldn’t __________ mobile phones too much.
D
depend on
考点4 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我，她过去很害羞，于是她开始用唱歌来克服自己的害羞。(Unit 4 P27)
【对点演练】
( )10.(2021·黔东南州)Our government is looking for some ways，including the 3－child policy (政策) to ______ the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化).
A.agree with B.start with C.compare with D.deal with
( )11.______ have you done with the books
A.How B.When C.Why D.What
D
D
考点5 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.你真的需要许多天赋和努力奋斗才能成功。(Unit 4 P27)
【对点演练】
( )12.(2020·南京)Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ______ to be separated into four different groups.
A.is requiring B.is required
C.was required D.required
( )13.They required us ______ the problem at the meeting.
A.to discuss B.discussed
C.discuss D.discussing
B
A
考点6 I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me.我知道我的父母爱我，并且他们一直以我为荣。(Unit 4 P30)
【对点演练】
( )14.—China did well in fighting against COVID 19.
—Yeah.China is quite an unusual country.I take pride ______ my motherland.
A.of B.for C.in D.with
C
15.He devoted his life to guarding the island.All the people in my hometown _________________________(为……感到骄傲) him.
16.(2021·德阳)My parents are p______ of everything good that I do.
17.(2021·嘉兴改编)Anna was the ______(proud) of the school after she won the speech competition.
are proud of/take pride in
roud
pride
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2021·黄石)France is ______ European country，and I visited ______ country three years ago.
A.an；the B.a；the C.an；a D.the；the
( )2.(2021·黄石铁山一中模拟)—Excuse me，could you tell me______？
—Just over there，behind that building.
A.where is the nearest hospital
B.where the nearest hospital is
C.how can I get to the nearest hospital
D.how I can get to the nearest hospital
A
B
( )3.(2020·黄石十四中教育集团6月月考)—Mr.Lee is really good at telling jokes.This makes him a popular teacher.
—You've got the point.Students all like ______ teachers.
A.kind B.careful
C.humorous D.polite
( )4.(2020·黄石十五中6月月考)—I don't know how to ______ the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children
A.hand out B.give up
C.deal with D.take up
C
C
( )5.(2020·黄石)—I'm planning a trip to the National Mining Park(国家矿山公园) tomorrow，but still can't decide ______.
—How about driving
A.how I'm going
B.where I'm going
C.when I'm going
D.who I'm going with
A
Ⅱ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
6.(2021·湖北师范大学附属中学模拟)约翰过去周末常和他的朋友在网上聊天。
John used______ ______ ______ his friends ______ the Internet at weekends.
7.(2020·黄石期末)她过去常和父母一起住，但现在她习惯和同学一起住校。
She used______ ______ with her parents，but now she is used ______ ______ with her classmates at school.
to chat with on
to live to living
8.(2020·黄石6月模拟)你所使用的词语也许要取决于说话的对象和你对他们的熟悉程度。
The expressions you use might ______ ______ whom you are speaking to or ______ ______ you know them.
9.(2020·大冶尹家湖中学一模)过去几个月的网课学习对学生们还是有很大的影响。
Internet learning has still ______ a big _________ ______ students in the last ____________ months.
depend on
how much
had influence on
several/few
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php(共24张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【巩固提升】
精 讲
巩固提升(十七)
九年级(全)
Unit 3～Unit 4
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2021·达州)China is ________ Asian country，while France is ________ European country.
A.an；a B.a；an
C.an；an D.a；a
( )2.(2019·十堰)—Is this photo taken in Tibet
—Yes，you can see beautiful snow mountains in the ________ of the photo.
A.expression B.background
C.introduction D.shape
A
B
( )3.(2019·河南)—You don't like British breakfast，do you
—Not ________.I just need some time to get used to it.
A.more B.only C.truly D.exactly
( )4.(2019·黄冈)—I don't know how to ________ the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children
A.hand out B.give up
C.deal with D.take up
D
C
( )5.(2019·襄阳)—It's a good way to study English with a group.
—That's true.I find it ________ to improve our pronunciation.
A.thankful B.harmful
C.helpful D.careful
( )6.(2020·天水)They didn't go home ________ they finished their work.
A.because B.where
C.until D.while
C
C
( )7.(2019·盐城)—Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us
—Next Saturday.She told me on the phone.
A.where B.why
C.when D.whether
( )8.Come on，John！You are too slow！Look，the parade(游行) ________ for fifteen minutes!
A.started B.has started
C.has been on D.has been open
C
C
( )9.(2020·武威)I ________ sleep very well，but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.
A.didn't use to B.used to
C.was used to D.wasn't used to
( )10.—Excuse me，could you tell me where the post office is
—________ I didn't hear you clearly.
A.Pardon B.How are you
C.Yes，please. D.Come on!
A
A
Ⅱ.完形填空
Everyone loves to talk to a polite person，but sometimes it is difficult to be polite to others.__11__ you want to be a polite person，the following advice might help you.
( )11.A.Unless B.Though C.While D.If
D
Keep a smile.
I don't know why we always __12__ to smile in front of others.There are even people who __13__ say hello to others with a smile.You won’t __14__ smaller if you smile first when you meet someone.A sweet smile is the __15__ way to show your kindness.
( )12.A.want B.love C.forget D.remember
( )13.A.always B.never C.also D.ever
( )14.A.get B.create C.change D.go
( )15.A.worst B.best C.only D.last
C
B
A
B
Say “sorry”，“please” and “thank you”.
“Sorry”，“please” and “thank you” are the most ignored(被忽略的) words.When you need someone’s __16__，do say “please” to him.If someone has helped you，don't forget to say “thank you”.If you have done something __17__，accept it and say “sorry”.These simple words could show __18__ polite you are.
( )16.A.help B.time C.worry D.success
( )17.A.difficult B.different C.right D.wrong
( )18.A.when B.why C.how D.what
A
D
C
Avoid arguments(争论).
If you don't agree with others on something，you'd better speak softly.Listen to others carefully and try to understand __19__.If the person that you're speaking to is getting rude，keep quiet for a few seconds.Then he will __20__ that you are not interested in arguments.
( )19.A.it B.them C.her D.him
( )20.A.argue B.ask C.know D.miss
B
C
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2021·菏泽改编)
阅读短文，回答问题。
Poverty(贫困) is a big problem around the world.But China has done a good job of dealing with it and it has found its own way to fight poverty.Instead of just giving money to poor people，it has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.Ordinary(平凡的) people play a big role in the fight.Here are two of them.
After graduating from Beijing Normal University in 2016，Huang Wenxiu gave up the chances to work in big cities and returned to her hometown of Baise in Guangxi and served as the village's Party chief.A total of 418 villagers were lifted out of poverty thanks to her efforts.Unluckily，she died in a flash flood at the age of 30 while driving back to her village in Baise.She was given the title “role model of the times” by the central government.
When Mao Xianglin started to work as the Party secretary of his village，there was only one pathway out of the village for many years.He led more than 100 villagers to build a road with their hands.It took them seven years to build an eight kilometer road.Mao then encouraged the villagers to grow oranges.Last year，their orange yield(产量) was nearly 40 tons.Young people have returned to the village to sell oranges online.By the end of 2019, 269 villagers had been lifted out of poverty.The per capita income(人均收入) reached 12，670 yuan，40 times more than in the 1990s.
21.How does China help poor people to fight poverty
__________________________________________________________________________________
22.What prize was given to Huang Wenxiu
______________________________________________________________
23.Why did young people in Mao Xianglin's village return
______________________________________________________________
24.How was the road in Mao Xianglin's village built
______________________________________________________________
25.What does the passage mainly talk about
______________________________________________________________
China tries to educate people and gives them the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty.
She was given the title “role model of the times”.
To sell oranges online.
It was built by Mao Xianglin and more than 100 villagers by hand in seven years.
Two ordinary people play a role in the fight of poverty.
Ⅳ.短文填空(2020·黄石九年级5月调研)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
Yesterday Tina watched a basketball game with her brother，Tom，played in.Tom did his best in the game，but his team 26.________ it.Tina tried many ways to make Tom happy，but 27.________ of them worked.
bad because enough of he
hear lose none final smile
lost
none
Tina thought for a long time and 28.________ she came up with a good idea.She made Tom's favorite cake for 29.________.When she had a taste of it，she was frustrated because the cake tasted so 30.________.However，when Tom tried a piece of it，he 31.________.“No matter what others think of the cake，I like it very much，” Tom said to Tina，“32.________ I know you have made it with your love and you have tried your best.” 33.________ this，Tina said，
bad because enough of he
hear lose none final smile
finally
him
bad
smiled
Because
Hearing
“This is just what I want to say to you.Although your team didn't win the game，you had tried your best.That was 34.________.You are the greatest in my heart all the time！”
From then on，every time Tom fails to do something，he thinks of Tina's words.He is no longer afraid 35.________ failing.Instead he becomes stronger to face all his troubles in his life.
bad because enough of he
hear lose none final smile
enough
of
Ⅴ.情景反应(2021·达州)
根据对话内容，从方框中A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A：This party is such a great idea!
B：36.________ It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
A：It's interesting to see how people have changed.
B：Billy has changed so much！37.________
A：Yeah，his face always turned red when he talked to girls.
B：38.________
B
E
A
A.I used to see him reading in the library every day.
B.I agree.
C.Did he use to wear glasses
D.Sounds interesting.
E.He used to be so shy and quiet.
F.Did he like talking with others
G.Look at all the girls around him!
A：That's because he was a really good student.He studied hard and did well in the exams.
B：39.________
A：Yes，and he used to be thin，too.But look how big and strong he is now!
B：He's so popular now.40.________
C
G
Ⅵ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
41.即使我没有取得第一名，我的父母依然为我感到骄傲。
________ ________ I didn't won the first prize，my parents were still ________ ________ me.
42.我爷爷习惯了早起。
My grandpa is ________ ________ ________ ________ early.
Even though proud
of
used to getting up
43.她不再感到害羞，并且敢于在公众前演讲。
She's ________ shy ________ and dares to give speeches ________ ________.
44.你能告诉我怎样到最近的银行吗？
Could you please tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ the nearest bank
45.当你在国外游览，如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。
When you visit a foreign country，it is important ________ ________ how to ________ ________ help politely.
not anymore in public
how to get to
to know
ask for
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