(共31张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【精讲】
精 讲
第十九讲 九年级(全)
Unit 7～Unit 8
【单词盘点】
名 词 1.证；证件___________ 2.安全；安全性___________ 3.田野；场地___________ 4.诗；韵文___________
5.社区；社团___________ 6.机会；可能性________
7.社会___________ 8.选择；挑选__________
9.野餐_____________ 10.声音；噪音___________ 11.男警察_____________ 12.狼______________
13.实验室_____________ 14.外套；外衣_________ 15.领导；领袖________ 16.目的；目标__________
17.力量；精力________ 18.胜利；成功__________
19.敌人；仇人__________ 20.一段时间；时期________
license
safety
field
poem
community
chance
society
choice
picnic
noise
policeman
wolf
laboratory
coat
leader
purpose
energy
victory
enemy
period
【单词盘点】
动 词 1.教育；教导_______________
2.完成；应付_______________
3.进来；进去_______________
4.出席；参加_______________
5.着陆；降落_______________
6.表示；表达_______________
7.接受；收到_______________
8.阻止；阻挠_______________
educate
manage
enter
attend
land
express
receive
prevent
【单词盘点】
形容词 1.很坏的；讨厌的___________
2.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的___________
3.困倦的；瞌睡的___________
4.医疗的；医学的___________
副词 严重地；差；非常___________
awful
valuable
sleepy
medical
badly
【单词盘点】
兼类词 1.哭；叫喊(v.&n.)___________
2.拥抱；搂抱(v.&n.)___________
3.感到遗憾；懊悔(v.&n.)___________
4.支持(v.&n.)___________
5.粉红色的(adj.) 粉红色(n.)___________
6.西服；套装(n.) 适合(v.)___________
7.举起；抬高(v.) 电梯；搭便车(n.)___________
cry
hug
regret
support
pink
suit
lift
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
还未做)
及
及
【词汇拓展】
【词汇拓展】
及
【短语归纳】
1.回嘴；顶嘴_______________
2.避免接近；远离__________________
3.挡……的路；妨碍____________________
4.对……认真______________________
5.追逐；追赶_______________________
6.同时；一起_____________________
7.兼职工作_______________________
8.自己做决定_______________________
9.参加一场音乐会______________________
10.有……机会_________________________
talk back
keep…away from
get in the way of
be serious about
run after
at the same time
part time jobs
make one's own decision
attend a concert
have a chance to…
【重要句型】
观点看法(亲子关系)
1.Teenagers should ____________________________choose their own clothes.
应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
2.Parents should give teenagers chances ________________________________.
父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。
3.Their parents believe that they should________________________________
from a young age.
他们的父母认为，他们应该从小就被教育自己照顾自己。
be allowed to
to make their own decisions
be educated to take care of themselves
【重要句型】
青少年的行为规则
4.—_________________________________________
He just got his _______________.
我可以和约翰去购物中心吗？他刚刚拿到了驾照。
—No way！I don't think sixteen year olds should be allowed to drive.
不行！我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许驾驶。
Can I go to the shopping center with John？
driver's license
【重要句型】
做出推测
5.—______________________
这个排球是谁的？
—It must be Carla's.She loves volleyball.
它一定是卡拉的。她酷爱排球。
Whose volleyball is this
【同义替换】
1.chance＝opportunity机会
2.awful＝terrible糟糕的
3.victory＝success成功
4.prevent＝stop阻止；阻挠
5.enter＝get into进入
6.answer back＝talk back顶嘴；还嘴
7.tiny＝very small极小的
【语法精要】
1.should＋被动语态
2.must，might，could及can't表推测
【话题】
1.Rules(规则)
2.Mysteries(神秘的事物)
考点1 I regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我后悔还嘴，没有听妈妈的话。(Unit 7 P51)
【对点演练】
( )1.We regret ______ you that our sports meeting will be put off till next week.
A.tell B.told
C.telling D.to tell
( )2.I lied to my mom yesterday.I really regret ______ that silly thing.
A.do B.done C.doing D.to do
3.(2020·威海)He _________/r gret d/ having missed that good chance.
D
C
regretted
考点2 This way，when they start working they can manage their own lives.这样，当他们开始工作的时候，他们就能过好自己的生活。(Unit 7 P52)
【对点演练】
( )4.(2020·扬州)—I'm tired out.I have stayed up late the whole week.
—You'd better ______ your time better and have things organized.
A.make B.have C.take D.manage
( )5.(2019·抚顺)In the summer camp，the boy learned to ______ all kinds of difficulties.
A.manage B.protect C.remain D.control
D
A
( )6.We must manage ______the work today.
A.finish B.finished
C.finishing D.to finish
( )7.—How did you ______ to win the game？I thought you would lose it.
—I still couldn't believe it.It was really hard work.
A.try B.manage C.succeed D.continue
D
B
( )8.—Did he ______ to escape from being punished by the police
—No，he ______ to，but failed.
A.try；managed B.succeed；tried
C.manage；tried D.succeed；managed
C
考点3 My wife and I have supported every one of his races.我的妻子和我支持他的每一场比赛。(Unit 7 P54)
【对点演练】
( )9.—Congratulations，Bob.You finally made it.
—Thank you so much.I couldn't succeed without your ______.
A.progress B.doubt C.spirit D.support
( )10.Most people in the town strongly ______ the plan to build a playground for children who really need a place for fun.
A.stand B.support C.remember D.consider
D
B
( )11.In order to make your idea clear and believable，you need to use some examples to ______ it instead of simply describing it.
A.support B.learn
C.provide D.imagine
A
考点4 Whenever I try to read this book，I feel sleepy.不管何时我尝试读这本书，我都感到想睡觉。 (Unit 8 P60)
【对点演练】
( )12.After the whole day's hard work，Mr.Smith was so tired that he fell ______ quickly.
A.sleepy B.asleep C.sleep D.sleeping
( )13.—Jenny didn't dare to ______ alone when she was a little girl.
—Neither did I.
A.asleep B.sleep C.sleeping D.sleepy
B
B
( )14.Liu Bin stayed up late last night，so he felt ______ this morning in class.
A.sleepy B.asleep
C.sleep D.sleeping
15.(2020·乐山)She was so ______(瞌睡的) that she went to bed early last night.
A
sleepy
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2021·湖北师范大学附属中学模拟)—What happened to Paul
—He fell off his bike，and his leg were hurt ______.
A.widely B.slowly
C.badly D.nearly
( )2.(2021·黄石八中模拟)—Whose is this pair of dancing shoes
—It ______ be Sally's.She's the only one that is in the Dance Club in our class.
A.can B.must C.need D.might
C
B
( )3.(2020·黄石十五中6月月考)—Oh，my goodness！We have missed the last bus.What shall we do
—I'm afraid that we have no ______ but to take a taxi.
A.idea B.decision
C.reason D.choice
( )4.(2020·阳新模拟)Many teenagers don't have______.So they often feel ______ in class.
A.enough sleep；asleep B.sleep enough；sleepy
C.enough sleep；sleepy D.sleep enough；asleep
D
C
Ⅱ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
5.(2021·黄石、大冶模拟)我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。
I______ ______ back，not ______ ______ Mom.
6.(2021·黄石、大冶模拟)我正要跌倒，这时妈妈给了我一个拥抱。
I______ ______ ______ fall down when my mom gave me a ______.
7.(2021·黄石、大冶模拟)一定要做些事情来防止青少年过度玩游戏。
Something______ be ______ to ________________ teenagers ______ playing computer games too much.
regret talking listening to
was about to hug
must done stop/keep/prevent from
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php(共23张PPT)
2022年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
真题体验
知识梳理
备考演练
教材分册夯实【巩固提升】
精 讲
巩固提升(十九)
九年级(全)
Unit 7～Unit 8
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.(2019·天津)The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.silence B.purpose
C.culture D.language
( )2.(2019·辽阳)It's impolite to ________ your teachers' office without knocking at the door.
A.describe B.check
C.choose D.enter
B
D
( )3.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as ________ as mountains of gold and silver.
A.central B.special
C.valuable D.natural
( )4.(2019·东营)—Mom，which is the better ________for me，a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school
—Either is OK.It's up to your future plan.
A.choice B.result
C.experience D.news
C
A
( )5.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him
—No problem！I think he ________ to think twice before starting.
A.should be told B.shouldn't be told
C.should tell D.couldn't be told
( )6.(2021·成都改编)Life ________ be easy or difficult；sometimes it depends on how you look at it.
A.can’t B.must
C.can D.mustn't
A
C
( )7.(2021·盐城)The biggest challenge we all face is to prevent further environmental disasters.We ________ take action before it is too late.
A.can B.must C.may D.might
( )8.(2020·新疆生产建设兵团)My classmate is jumping so far! I________ believe my eyes.
A.shouldn't B.needn't
C.mustn't D.can't
B
D
( )9.(2019·滨州)—Mom，it's too hot.________ I swim in the lake
—No，you ________.That's too dangerous!
A.Should；can't B.Need；mustn't
C.Must；needn't D.Could；mustn't
( )10.—________ baseball is it
—I'm not sure.It may be Tom's.He likes playing baseball.
A.Who B.Whose
C.Which D.What
D
B
Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·河北)
Every school has rules for students to follow.However，some students may see the __11__ as a way which teachers control them.Sometimes，they're unhappy and even feel __12__.Well，if you think your life is hard，you might think about the __13__ in ancient times.For some of them，life was really hard.
( )11.A.rules B.excuses C.facts D.examples
( )12.A.tired B.angry C.excited D.good
( )13.A.doctors B.parents C.teachers D.students
A
B
D
In the old days，people believed that teachers had to be very __14__ and had the right to punish the students.Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were __15__ to do.Often，the stricter a teacher was，the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
( )14.A.kind B.clever C.strict D.careful
( )15.A.told B.heard C.invited D.watched
C
A
In fact，following school rules can be very important.For example，running in the hallways could cause a student to __16__.It may hurt himself or another person.Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn __17__ difficulty.In class，a teacher may ask students to raise their hands __18__ they speak.If someone speaks out of turn，other students might not be able to hear
( )16.A.come out B.fall down C.move on D pass by
( )17.A.about B.from C.except D.without
( )18.A. because B.though C.before D.unless
B
D
C
the teacher __19__.School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well.When they __20__ and go out on their own，they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better.If there are no rules，life will be meaningless and in disorder.
( ) 19.A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely
( ) 20.A.hurry up B. look up C.grow up D.dress up
A
C
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2020·岳阳改编)
根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
When you are a teenager，it seems that every time you say，“I want to…”，your parents answer，“No，you can't.” Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions.21.________
Li Hai，a 15 year old boy from Huarong，is a middle school student.He is often late for school because he stays up too late.22.________ Unless he arrives at school on time，he will be punished by his teacher.Also，Li Hai thinks that he
E
C
A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He will argue with his father or mother if his requirements(要求) are turned down by his parents.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.However，their parents may worry about children's development.
should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants.23.________ “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair，” says Mrs. Li，“But we think we're doing the right thing.24.________ We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking，“Could you make the bed for me？” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor？” 25.________ His parents insist on doing chores with him every weekend.Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework.Sometimes he helps his mother with housework.These days，Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules.Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
B
A
D
Ⅳ.短文填空
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词。
(课文改编)Many teenagers have bobbies.But sometimes 26.________can get in the way of their schoolwork，and parents might 27.________about their success at school.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as 28.________ as they want.
train much on run really
I worry this against want
these
worry
much
Liu Yu is a fifteen year old boy from Shandong and he has always wanted to be a professional 29.________ when he grows up.However，his parents won't allow him to 30.________ so much.“We have nothing 31.________ running！But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.He needs to spend more time 32.________ his homework because it's difficult to become a professional sports star，”Mr.Liu says.Liu Yu doesn't 33.________ agree.“Well，I think I should be allowed to decide for 34.________.I'm serious about running.It's the only thing I've ever 35.________ to do.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”
train much on run really
I worry this against want
runner
train
against
on
really
myself
wanted
Ⅴ.情景反应
根据对话内容，从方框中A～G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A：Hello，Wu Lan！You look so upset.What's wrong
B：Oh，hi，Sandy！36.________
A：How come
B：I want to keep running.37.________
A：Why？You are doing so well in running.I think you'll be an excellent runner in the future.
C
E
B：But my parents don't think so.38.________
A：Well，they must be caring for you.You can communicate with them.
B：39.________ They said that I needed to think about what would happen if I couldn't end up as a professional runner.
A：40.________
B：But they don't think so.They think teenagers are too young to make decisions.
F
B
G
A.That's a pity!
B.We had a conversation yesterday.
C.I think my parents don't love me at all.
D.Parents always make decisions for their children.
E.But my parents don't allow me to do that.
F.They only want me to study hard and enter a good university.
G.Well，I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions.
Ⅵ.翻译题
根据汉语提示，补全句子。每小题四个空，每空限填一词。
41.如果你不努力追赶你的同学，你就会落后。
If you don't ________ ________ your classmates as hard as possible，you will ________ ________.
42.(2021·大冶初中毕业生适应性调研)告诉孩子远离火源非常有必要。
________ necessary to tell children to ________ ________ ________ the fire.
run after
fall behind
It's keep away from
43.杰克的父母认为当志愿者妨碍了他的学业。
Jack's parents believe that being a volunteer ________ ________ ________ ________ of his schoolwork.
44.大部分父母认为青少年不应该被允许自己做决定。因为他们不够严谨。
Most parents think that teenagers shouldn't ________ ________ to ________ their own ________ because they are not serious enough.
45.这些大的石块以某种特定方式摆放在一起。
The large stones were put together ________ ________ ________ ________.
get in the
way
be allowed make
decisions
in a certain way
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