2022届中考英语阅读话题：家庭信息（共5篇含答案解析）

2022届中考英语阅读话题分类练：家庭信息
一、阅读单选
Hi! My name is Lucy. I have a sister, Lily. We are students in a middle school. We always wish the weekends to come. Because on weekends there are different kinds of outdoor activities, such as going to the park, going shopping, playing ball games and so on.
We usually go to the park on Saturdays. We often take some bread, meat, water and milk with us. It’s Saturday today. We are in the park again. Father is fishing in a boat on the lake. Mother is sitting and reading under the tree. We are flying a kite. Now we are drinking some water. Do you think we are happy
1．Lucy and Lily are ________.
A．students B．teachers C．nurses D．cousins
2．What do Lucy and Lily usually do on Saturdays
A．Play ball games. B．Go to the park. C．Go for a picnic. D．Go shopping.
3．How many people can we know from the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
4．What are Lucy and Lily doing now
A．They are fishing. B．They are reading.
C．They are flying a kite. D．They are drinking some water.
5．Which of the following is NOT true about Lucy and Lily
A．They like the weekends. B．They often take some food with them.
C．Their father is in the park, too. D．They usually go to the park on Sundays.
Do you know Jin Mincan He is a boy from South Korea (韩国). He is eight years old and his birthday is on August 31st. Boys and girls like to call him Cancan. Cancan likes eating. He likes red, too. At his home, you can see lots of red clothes.
Cancan’s family is not small. In his family there are five people. They are Cancan, his father, mother, brother and sister. Cancan’s brother is Jin Minzai. He’s six years old. His birthday is on May 1st. His sister is Jin Minzhi. She’s only four years old. Her birthday is on January 21st. In South Korea, Cancan has a good friend. Her name is Huang Enhui. Enhui and Cancan are great stars in South Korea.
6．What’s Jin Mincan’s age
A．Four. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Eight.
7．When is Jin Mincan’s birthday
A．May 1st. B．January 21st. C．August 31st. D．September 2nd.
8．What color does Jin Mincan like
A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Blue. D．Red.
9．We don’t know ________ age.
A．Jin Mincan’s B．Jin Minzai’s C．Jin Minzhi’s D．Huang Enhui’s
10．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Huang Enhui is a great star. B．Jin Minzhi and Huang Enhui are good friends.
C．Huang Enhui is Jin Mincan’s cousin. D．There are four people in Jin Mincan’s family.
My pen pal is Lily. She lives in New Zealand. It’s next to Australia. She is a quiet girl. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. She works in a TV station. She likes using computers. They both go to work by car. They are very happy.
11．Where is New Zealand
A．It’s next to America. B．It’s next to Australia. C．It’s next to China.
12．How does her parents go to work
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By car.
13．Where does her mother work
A．She works in a station.
B．She works in a university.
C．She works in cinema.
14．What does her father do
A．He is a basketball player. B．He is a baseball player. C．He is a reporter.
15．What is Jill’s hobby
A．He likes football. B．He likes dancing. C．He likes singing.
Hello, my name is Peter. I am 13. I’m a school boy in a middle school. I study Chinese in China now. I like Chinese very much. I have a big family. My grandmother is very good, and she is 75. She has two sons and my father is her first son. My mother is very nice and my father is cool (酷的). My parents are teachers and they are in China. My sister, Helen, is three now. She doesn’t go to school. Alan is my uncle, and Jenny is my aunt. They have a son. His name is Tom. They are in America now. I love my family.
16．You can see ________ people in the passage (文章).
A．three B．five C．seven D．eight
17．Helen is Peter’s ________.
A．mother B．grandmother C．sister D．aunt
18．________ is cool.
A．Peter’s mother B．Peter’s aunt C．Peter’s father D．Peter’s grandmother
19．________ is in China.
A．Tom B．Alan C．Jenny D．Peter
20．We can see that ________.
A．Helen is a school girl of thirteen
B．Peter and his parents are in China now
C．Tom’s parents are teachers
D．Peter’s uncle is his grandmother’s first son
Dear Brett,
Thank you very much for the e-mail. Yes, I would like to have an e-friend. It’s very exciting! I am also the youngest child. I have a big family. I have two sisters and one brother. We don’t have any pets. We live in a city called Vera Cruz. It is on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. My house is close to the sea. It only takes me ten minutes to get there on foot. I love to swim and play there. This year, I am learning to use a body board. It’s like surfing but the board is smaller. I lie down on it instead of standing.
I have never been skiing. In Mexico, there are some high mountains with snow, but there are no ski places. The climate is very warm here all year.
I go to an international school. All of my classes are in both Spanish and English. My father works for a car company. He knows English very well. He always speaks English with me and my mom speaks Spanish.
How about in your family Where did you learn English Hope to hear from you soon!
Adios! (This means goodbye in Spanish!)
Maria Lope
21．Why did Maria write this e-mail
A．She was trying to find an e-friend. B．She wanted to study English.
C．She was writing back to someone. D．She was going skiing in Germany.
22．What is Maria learning this year
A．English. B．Surfing. C．Body boarding. D．Skiing.
23．Where’s Maria’s house
A．On a high mountain. B．Next to the international school.
C．On the beach. D．Near the beach.
24．Who speaks English with Maria at home
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. D．Her sister.
25．Which is true according to the passage
A．Maria has a younger brother. B．Maria’s sisters are older than she is.
C．Maria has two brothers. D．Maria is an only child.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第2页，共2页
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是Lucy介绍一家人的周末活动。他们经常周六带些食物去公园，他们做各种各样的户外活动，他们总是盼望周末的到来。
1．
细节理解题。根据第一段“We are students in a middle school”可知，露西和莉莉是学生。故选A。
2．
细节理解题。根据第二段“We usually go to the park on Saturdays”可知，露西和莉莉星期六通常去公园。故选B。
3．
推理判断题。根据第一段“My name is Lucy. I have a sister, Lily”和第二段“Father is fishing in a boat on the lake. Mother is sitting and reading under the tree”文中提到作者Lucy、妹妹Lily，爸爸和妈妈；可知，共有四人。故选B。
4．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Now we are drinking some water”可知，她们现在在喝水。故选D。
5．
推理判断题。根据第二段“We usually go to the park on Saturdays”他们通常星期六去公园；可知，选项D表述错误。故选D。
6．D
7．C
8．D
9．D
10．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了韩国童星金民灿及他的家人和朋友。
6．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you know Jin Mincan ...He is eight years old”可知金民灿八岁，故选D。
7．
细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“... and his birthday is on August 31st.”可知金民灿的生日在8月31号。故选C。
8．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“He likes red, too.”可知金民灿喜欢红色。故选D。
9．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you know Jin Mincan ...He is eight years old”和第二段中“Cancan’s brother is Jin Minzai. He’s six years old. ...His sister is Jin Minzhi. She’s only four years old.”可知我们知道金民灿、金民在和金民智的年龄，第二段最后没有提到黄恩妃的年龄。故选D。
10．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Her name is Huang Enhui. Enhui and Cancan are great stars in South Korea.”可知黄恩妃是一个明星。故选A。
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了作者的笔友Lily和她的家人。
11．
细节理解题。根据“It’s next to Australia.”可知，新西兰在澳大利亚的旁边。故选B。
12．
细节理解题。根据“They both go to work by car.”可知，她的父母开车去上班。故选C。
13．
细节理解题。根据“She works in a TV station.”可知，她妈妈在电视台工作。故选A.
14．
细节理解题。根据“Her father is a baseball player.”可知，他爸爸是一个棒球运动员。故选B。
15．
细节理解题。根据“His name is Jill. He is only five. He likes singing.”可知，Jill喜欢唱歌。故选C。
16．D
17．C
18．C
19．D
20．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了彼得和他家庭的基本信息。
16．
细节理解题。根据文中“Hello, my name is Peter...My grandmother is very good...my mother is very nice and my father is cool (酷的)... My sister, Helen...Alan is my uncle, and Jenny is my aunt. They have a son. His name is Tom.”可知文章提到了八个人，故选D。
17．
细节理解题。根据文中“ My sister, Helen”可知海伦是彼得的妹妹，故选C。
18．
细节理解题。根据文中“my father is cool (酷的)”可知彼得的爸爸很酷，故选C。
19．
细节理解题。根据文中“Hello, my name is Peter. I am 13. I’m a school boy in a middle school. I study Chinese in China now”可知彼得在中国，故选D。
20．
细节理解题。根据文中“Hello, my name is Peter. I am 13. I’m a school boy in a middle school. I study Chinese in China now....My parents are teachers and they are in China”可知彼得和他的父母都在中国，故选B。
21．C
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一封电子邮件，主要给笔友介绍了Maria Lope的家庭及与她相关的事情。
21．
细节理解题，根据“Thank you very much for the e-mail.”可知Maria写这封电子邮件是为了回信给某人。故选C。
22．
细节理解题，根据“This year, I am learning to use a body board.”可知Maria今年正在学习使用浮板。故选C。
23．
细节理解题，根据“We live in a city called Vera Cruz. It is on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. My house is close to the sea.”可知Maria的家靠近大海，在海滩附近。故选D。
24．
细节理解题，根据“My father works for a car company. He knows English very well. He always speaks English with me and my mom speaks Spanish.”可知在家时Maria的父亲和她说英语。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“I am also the youngest child.”可知Maria是最年幼的，姐姐们都比她大。故选B。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页