3_专题三 冠词【2022中考英语二轮复习 语法专题考点讲练测】

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2022年中考英语二轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
典例剖析
真题体验
专题三　冠　词
语法专题
对点练习
过关检测
考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法
【典例剖析】
(2021·重庆A卷)Taking the train is ______ good way to see the world.
A.a　　　B.an　　　C.the　　　D./
剖析　句意：坐火车是看世界的一种好方式。修饰可数名词way，此处表示泛指“一种”，且good发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。
【对点演练】
(　　)1.(2021·云南)Paper is ______ useful invention.It was invented around 2，000 years ago by Cai Lun.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
(　　)2.(2021·扬州)As ______ teacher，it's important to be ______ good role model for their students.
A.the；a B.a；the
C.a；a D.the；the
A
C
(　　)3.(2020·青岛) What ______ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
(　　)4.(2020·武威)What ______ pity that you couldn't go to the party!
A.a B.an C.the D./
B
A
考点2 定冠词the的用法
【典例剖析】
(2021·盐城)As an old saying goes，“He who has never been to ______ Great Wall is not a true man.”
A.a　 　　B.an　 　　C.the　 　　D./
剖析　句意：正如古谚语所说：“不到长城非好汉。”the Great Wall长城，为固定表达。故选C。
【对点演练】
(　　)5.(2021·毕节)—Did you watch ______ show Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》) yesterday evening
—Yes.It was really ______ great success.
A.the；a B.the； C.a；a D.a；/
(　　)6.(2021·铜仁)—The sun shines brightly，you'd better take ______ umbrella when you go out.
—OK.It's ______ useful suggestion.
A.an；the B.a；the C.an；a D.a；an
A
C
(　　)7.(2020·淮安)—Amy，do you know Langlang and his wife
—Of course.They play ______ piano well.
A.a　　 B.an　 　 C./　　 D.the
(　　)8.(2019·温州)—Peter，shall we go for a picnic this Sunday
—OK.Let's add it to ______ weekend plan.
A.a B.an C.the D./
D
C
考点3 零冠词的用法
【典例剖析】
(2020·湘西州)I enjoy having ______ breakfast with my family at home.It makes me feel relaxed.
A.who　　　　B.the　　　　C./
剖析　句意：我喜欢和家人在家里吃早餐。这让我感到轻松。who谁，疑问代词；the表特指，定冠词。have breakfast 意为“吃早餐”，表示三餐的名词前不用冠词。故选C。
【对点演练】
(　　)9.(2021·连云港)—Shall we play ______ basketball this afternoon
—Good idea! Do you have ______ basketball
A.the；a B.a；a C./； D./；a
(　　)10.(2020·黔南州)What ______ good advice you've given me to keep healthy!
A./ B.a C.an D.the
(　　)11.(2020·怀化改编)I like playing ______ chess but my brother likes playing ______ piano.
A.the；the B.the； C./；the D./；/
　　
D
A
C
(　　)1.(2021·黄石铁山区模拟)My cousin went abroad at______age of eighteen.
A.a B.an C.the D./
(　　)2.(2021·黄石有色一中6月模拟)He came ______ first in the race.I think you can't find ______ better runner.
A./；a B.the；a
C.the；the D./；the
C
B
(　　)3.(2021·黄石模拟)—Have you ever seen ______film Nezha
—Yes，I have.It tells us ______ different story of Nezha.
A.a；an B.an；the
C.a；the D.the；a
(　　)4.(2021·湖北师范大学附属中学模拟)—Tom，______ apple on the table is for you.Remember to eat it.
—Thanks.I will.______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A.the；An B.an；An
C.an；The D.the；A
D
A
(　　)5.(2021·黄石、大冶模拟)—The photo makes me think of ______ trip to Mount Xisai last year.
—Yeah，we had ______ great time there.
A.a； B.an；the
C.the；the D.the；a
(　　)6.(2021·黄石富川中学模拟)—______ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live ______ better life in China.
A./；a B.The；an
C.The；a D./；the
D
C
(　　)7.(2019·黄石)Bill bought ______ useful book.______ book is very interesting.
A.a；The B.a；A
C.an；The D.an；A
(　　)8.(2020·黄石)There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not ______true man unless he climbs up ______Great Wall.
A.a； B.the；
C.a；the D./；the
A
C
(　　)9.(2020·黄石5月调研)—What's that on the table
—It is ______ bottle of orange juice.
A.a B.an C.the D./
(　　)10.(2020·黄石十五中6月月考)China helped ______ Italy，______ European country，fight against COVID 19.
A.the；an B./；an
C.the；a D./；a
A
D
过关检测
Ⅰ.单项选择
(　　)1.(2021·重庆B卷) I'm going to be ________ great scientist like Yuan Longping when I grow up.
A.a B.an C.the D./
(　　)2.(2021·温州)Tony is a kind boy and I'm very lucky to have ________ friend like him.
A.a B.an C.the D./
A
A
(　　)3.(2021·新疆维吾尔自治区)—Who is ________ man in front of the post office
—The one with ________ umbrella？He is our English teacher.
A.the；a B.the；an
C.a；an D.a；the
(　　)4.(2020·泰州)It's ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger.Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A.a； B.a；a C./；a D./；/
C
A
(　　)5.(2020·咸宁)—Does your teacher go to work by ________ car every day
—No.He usually takes ________ bus.
A./； B./；the C.a；the D.the；a
(　　)6.(2020·天水)Take ________ umbrella with you.It's ________ useful tool on rainy days.
A.an；a B.a；the
C.an；the D.the；the
B
A
(　　)7.(2020·新疆生产建设兵团)—The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year.
—Yeah，we had ________ great time there.
A.a； B.an；the
C.the；the D.the；a
(　　)8.(2019·咸宁)—Do you know 2019 is the Year of the Pig
—Sure.The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac(生肖).
A.a B.an C.the D./
D
C
Ⅱ.用适当的冠词填空(零冠词的情况下填“/”)
9.(2021·常德)When I went past the bank yesterday，I saw ________ old man lying on the street.
10.(2020·温州改编)I have ________ dog.His name is Floppy.
11.(2020·重庆B卷改编)What ________ nice day! Let's go for a picnic.
12.(2020·重庆A卷改编)Look! There are so many stars in ________ sky.
13.(2020·天津改编)Lao She is ________ great writer.He's especially famous for the play Teahouse.
14.(2020·怀化改编)I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano.
an
a
a
the
a
/
the
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