2_专题二 代词【2022中考英语二轮复习 语法专题考点讲练测】

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2022年中考英语二轮复习（人教版）
巩固提升
精讲精练
典例剖析
真题体验
专题二　代　词
语法专题
对点练习
过关检测
考点1 人称代词
【典例剖析】
(2021·重庆B卷)The old man often tells them interesting stories，so they like ______ very much.
A.he　　B.him　　C.her　　D.she
剖析　句意：那个老人经常给他们讲有趣的故事，因此他们非常喜欢______。空缺处作动词like的宾语，此处指代The old man，故用he的宾格形式him。故选B。
【对点演练】
(　　)1.(2021·连云港)Miss Li，a humorous teacher，taught ______ maths last term.
A.us　　　　 B.our C.ours D.ourselves
(　　)2.(2020·重庆B卷)The wild animals are in danger now.Let's protect ______.
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
(　　)3.(2020·淮安)My English teacher has a good sense of humor.We all like ______.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
A
B
B
考点2 物主代词
【典例剖析】
(2021·河北)This isn't my dictionary.______ is over there，on the desk.
A.His　B.Mine　C.Hers　D.Yours
剖析　句意：这不是我的词典。______在那儿，桌子上。空缺处在句中作主语，指代上文的my dictionary，需用第一人称的名词性物主代词mine。故选B。
【对点演练】
(　　)4.(2021·泸州)—Is this Linda's notebook
—No，it's mine.The thick one on the desk is ______.
A.she B.her
C.hers D.herself
(　　)5.(2021·南京)Amy hid under ______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A.she B.her
C.hers D.herself
C
B
(　　)6.(2020·岳阳改编)The family photos aren't in ______ room；it must be in______.
A.my；his B.his；my
C.me；his D.him；my
7.(2021·常德)—Is this Linda's watch
—No，it isn't.______(she) is red.Red is her favorite color.
A
Hers
考点3 反身代词
【典例剖析】
(2020·连云港)Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang，Gansu，to let young people experience for ______.
A.it　　B.them　　C.itself　　D.themselves
剖析　句意：火星1号基地建于甘肃金昌，为了让年轻人______体验。it它，人称代词；them他们，人称代词；itself它自己，反身代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据句意可知，空处表达“自己体验”，应该用反身代词；根据young people可知，此处应该用themselves。故选D。
【对点演练】
(　　)8.(2020·孝感)Don't ask what this country can do for you.Ask ______ what you can do for this country.
A.yourselves　　　 B.you C.themselves D.them
(　　)9.(2019·广东)Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat.She learned it all by ______.
A.she B.her C.herself D.hers
A
C
10.(2021·盐城)Sandy listened intently to the classical music，losing ______(her) in its beauty.
11.(2021·云南)When I fell and hurt ______(I)，my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug.
herself
myself
考点4 指示代词
【典例剖析】
(2020·益阳)I found ______difficult for me to finish the work on time.
A.that　　　　　B.it　　　　C.this
剖析　句意：我发现按时完成工作对我来说很难。that那个；it它；this这个。动词found后面真正的宾语是动词不定式to finish the work on time，而用it作形式宾语。故选B。
【对点演练】
(　　)12.(2021·苏州)The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of ______ on the earth.
A.that　　　　　　B.those C.one D.ones
(　　)13.(2020·天津)I bought a present for ______.I hope you like ______.
A.your；this B.yours；that
C.you；it D.you；one
(　　)14.(2019·温州)Sam finds sweeping robots useful，and he plans to buy ______ for his grandma.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
A
C
B
考点5 普通不定代词
【典例剖析】
(2021·连云港)Look at the sign，please.You can park your car on ______ side of the street.
A.both　　B.other　　C.either　　D.all
剖析　句意：请看这个标识。你可以在街道______一边停你的车。街道只有两边，由side用单数可知此处表示一边，故用either，表示“任一”，符合语境及语法。故选C。
【对点演练】
(　　)15.(2021·武汉)—There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.Which is your favorite
—Green tea，I guess.I've tried black tea，green tea and so on，and ______ of them have their special tastes.
A.all　 B.both　 C.none　 D.neither
(　　)16.(2020·丹东)—What would you like，milk or coffee
—______.I'd like some orange juice.
A.None B.Neither
C.Each D.Either
A
B
(　　)17.(2019·鄂州)—I tried several ways to work out the math problem，but ______ of them worked.
—Never give up.I believe you'll make it.
A.all B.each C.none D.neither
(　　)18.(2020·长沙改编)The school offers two courses on computer technology.One is for beginners and ______ is for those who already have some basic knowledge.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.the others
C
C
考点6 复合不定代词
【典例剖析】
(2020·安徽)—This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree.______ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A.Everybody　　　　B.Nobody
C.Somebody D.Anybody
剖析　句意：——这一次，我们必须依靠我们自己来解决这个问题。——我同意。除了我们自己，______能找到出路。everybody每个人，一般用于肯定句中；nobody没有人，一般用在肯定句中表示否定意思；somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据上文“we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem”可知，除了我们自己，没有人能找到出路。but意为“除……以外”，所以nobody符合题意。故选B。
【对点演练】
(　　)19.(2021·云南)—Hello，Jenny.I can't find my math book ______.Did you see it
—Sorry，I didn't.
A.everywhere B.anywhere
C.somewhere 　　 D.nowhere
(　　)20.(2020·天水)—I want to buy ______ for my grandpa to make him happy.
—That's a good idea.
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
B
A
(　　)21.(2020·黄冈)—Amazing！Tom got the best grade in the test last week.
—______ is impossible.He studies really hard online this term.
A.Anything 　　B.Nothing
C.Everything 　　D.Something
B
考点7 疑问代词
【典例剖析】
(2020·无锡)—______ are you looking for，Madam I think everyone is here.
—I don't think so.Where's David
A.Who　 B.What　 C.When　 D.Where
剖析　句意：——你在找______，女士？我想所有人都在这。——我不这么认为。戴维在哪儿？who谁；what什么；when何时；where哪里。从“I think everyone is here.”和“Where's David？”可知，对方在找人，对人提问用who。故选A。
【对点演练】
(　　)22.(2021·南京)—Millie，______ are you reading
—Camel Xiangzi，by the famous Chinese writer，Lao She.
A.who　 B.how　 C.where　 D.what
(　　)23.(2020·湘西州改编)—______ do you think of the movie Me and My Motherland
—I love it! It's a great movie.
A.How B.What C.When D.Why
　　
D
B
(　　)1.(2021·黄石铁山一中模拟)—Is that ______ model plane
—Yes，it's ______.My sister sent it to me.
A.your；my B.your；mine
C.you；me D.yours；mine
(　　)2.(2021·黄石铁山区模拟)We've decided to make ______ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10：30 p.m.this term.
A.it B.this C.that D.one
B
A
(　　)3.(2020·黄石4月调研)They decided to try ______ best to raise more money for the local charity.
A.our B.theirs C.us D.their
(　　)4.(2020·尹家湖中学一模)It's time to say goodbye but ______ of us wanted to leave our relatives.
A.no one B.none C.any one D.nobody
(　　)5.(2020·黄石市经济开发区鹏程中学模拟)I am expecting an iPhone X for a long time，but my parents have no time to buy ______ for me.
A.this B.that C.one D.it
D
B
C
过关检测
Ⅰ.单项选择
(　　)1.(2021·成都)—Lily，is this blue pencil box Steve's
—No，it isn't.________ is black.
A.Mine 　　 B.Hers 　　　　C.His
(　　)2.(2021·遂宁)—I bought a skirt for ________.I hope you like ________.
—Thank you，mom.I can't wait to try it on.
A.you；one B.you；it
C.me；one D.me；it
C
B
(　　)3.(2021·鄂州)—Are these books________？
—No，they're his.
A.yours B.her
C.our D.their
(　　)4.(2020·十堰)—We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together，success must belong to ________.
A.us B.we C.our D.ours
A
A
(　　)5.(2020·大庆)This is ________ dictionary.________ is better than John's.
A.her；Hers B.her；Her
C.hers；Her D.hers；Hers
(　　)6.(2020·重庆A卷)Boys and girls，you should look after ________ when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B.herself
C.yourselves D.themselves
A
C
(　　)7.(2020·温州)—Can you play volleyball or basketball
—________ of them.I'm good at ball games.
A.Both B.Either
C.Neither D.None
(　　)8.(2020·青海)—Why don't you find some workers to repair the machines
—Well，________ of them want to do such a low paid job.
A.a few B.few 　　　C.some
A
B
(　　)9.(2020·宜昌)—It's unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!
—________ is impossible.
A.Something B.Anything
C.Nothing D.Everything
(　　)10.(2020·营口)—Linda，Mother's Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother as a gift
—I find scarves beautiful，so I plan to buy ________for her.
A.it B.one
C.this D.that
C
B
(　　)11.(2020·青海)—Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.
—That's why you can always see ________ learning in the library.
A.them B.us 　　 C.her
(　　)12.(2020·包头)Sophia waited for a reply，but ________ came.
A.either B.another
C.neither D.none
(　　)13.(2019·孝感)I have a lovely pet cat.________ name is Lazy.
A.It B.This C.Its D.She
A
D
C
Ⅱ.根据句意及所给提示，填写正确的单词
14.(2021·扬州)I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to ________(我自己).
15.(2019·青岛)Don't worry！We are old enough to look after ________(我们自己).
pared with our house，________(他们的)is bigger.
17.Her ways of learning English are similar to ________(我的).
18.(2021·温州改编)Betty doubted if the watch was ________(she) when she saw the Lost and Found notice.
myself
ourselves
theirs
mine
hers
19.(2020·南京改编)How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________(them)
20.(2020·盐城改编)You can't taste Lu Xun's writing style until you read his works for ________(your).
21.His name is James，but he usually calls ________(him) Jim.
22.(2021·杭州)—W________ volleyball is this
—It must be Carla's.She loves volleyball.
23.(2021·随州)It's time to say goodbye，but ________/n n/ of us want to leave.
themselves
yourself
himself
hose
none
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