Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section A 课时同步练习（含答案）

八下 Unit3 Could you please clean your room
Section A 1a 2c
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Sandy f________ the letter and put it into the envelope.
2．Look! What a tall building! It has thirty two f________.
3．Judy was c________ the living room when her mother came in.
4．It's so dirty. Look! The r________ is here and there.
5．Lily often does the d________ after meals.
6．What a ________ (杂乱)! You'd better clean it up.
7．Don't ________(待) out late.
8．Could I get a ________(搭便车) in your car
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
take out, do the dishes, fold one's clothes, stay out, get a ride
1．I want to go to the park，too. Can I ____________？
2．Tom, please ____________ the rubbish.
3．That was the first time I ____________ all night.
4．Teddy always helps his mother ____________ after dinner.
5．Kate ____________ in her bedroom when her mother got home.
Ⅲ.用“Could you please…？/Could I…？”改写下列句子
1．Take out the rubbish.
________________________________________________________________________
2．You should wash the car.
________________________________________________________________________
3．Can I watch TV now
________________________________________________________________________
4．You must clean your room.
________________________________________________________________________
5．I want to use your bike.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我每天早上都整理床铺。
I ________ the ________ every morning.
2．我们明天将有一场篮球赛。
We will ________ ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
3．我父母让我晚上不要在外面待得太晚。
My parents asked me not to ________ ________ late at night.
4．你能捎我一程吗？
Could you give me ________ ________？
5．我经常帮妈妈打扫客厅。
I often help my mother clean the ________ ________.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Have you ever made your friends angry or unhappy because of your words Do you have 1 asking people to reply to your requests (要求) If so, maybe your English isn’t polite (有礼貌的). Now let’s 2 how to speak in a right way!
Could you give me five minutes VS Go away!
You’re really busy with studies, 3 your classmate needs your help. Though you’re too busy to do anything else, you shouldn’t just say “Go away!” You can keep everyone happy 4 saying “Could you give me five minutes ”
Excuse me. VS Move out of the way.
5 someone to “move out of the way” is not polite. Saying “excuse me” will help you get the 6 you want and there won’t be any trouble.
I’m afraid I can’t. VS No.
It can often be 7 to refuse an invitation from a friend. People will think it is not polite to 8 say “no”. The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you’d better say, “I’m afraid I can’t.”
Would you mind ... VS Stop it!
A boy is talking on the phone loudly in the 9 . Would you like him to stop It’s not a good idea to shout “Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!” You’d better say, “Would you mind not using 10 phone in the cinema, please ”
( ) 1. A. trouble B. fun C. advice D. training
( ) 2. A. say B. forget C. learn D. feel
( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 4. A. of B. at C. to D. by
( ) 5. A. Expecting B. Hearing C. Telling D. Paying
( ) 6. A. result B. gift C. pressure D. sign
( ) 7. A. interesting B. strange C. traditional D. difficult
( ) 8. A. still B. just C. hardly D. almost
( ) 9. A. theater B. museum C. hospital D. cinema
( ) 10. A. your B. his C. her D. my
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most Chinese students do their homework or have lessons 1.________ weekends. But Western kids do all kinds of chores.
They can do the 2.________(dish). This can be a daily thing for a kid to do. It makes them 3.________(understand) doing this is their duty, and it teaches them 4.________(keep) the house clean.
They can take 5.________ the trash. There is the kitchen trash and the bathroom trash. Parents make sure that they understand that the trash needs to be taken out every morning before the trash truck 6.________(arrive)．
To make money, they can babysit. Each parent likes to get away 7.________ the house from time to time. If they do this once a week for a few hours and do 8.________(good), they can make some money.
There are many chores to be done every day. The kids can not 9.________ have fun by doing these, but also get some pocket money. 10.________ happy they are!
答案
Ⅰ.1.folded　2.floors　3.cleaning
4．rubbish　5.dishes
6．mess　7.stay　8.ride
Ⅱ.1.get a ride　2.take out　
3．stayed out　4.(to) do the dishes　
5．was folding her clothes
Ⅲ.1.Could you please take out the rubbish
2．Could you please wash the car
3．Could I watch TV now
4．Could you please clean your room
5．Could I use your bike
Ⅳ.1.make; bed　2.have a basketball game
3．stay out　4.a ride　
5．living room
Ⅴ. ACBDC ADBDA
Ⅵ 1.on/at　2.dishes　3.understand
4．to keep　5.out　6.arrives
7．from　8.well　9.only　10.How
Section A 2d 3c
Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1．My father always comes home too late ________ work.
2．Could you please take the dog out ________ a walk
3．My friend didn't say anything and went ________．
4．Neither ________ them did any housework for a week.
5．________ soon as the boy got home, he began to do his homework.
6．My brother threw ________ his schoolbag and went to watch TV.
7．Peter failed the test. His father was angry ________ him.
8．“Why don't you go to school today？” my mother asked me ________ surprise.
9．When my mother isn't at home, my father and I often go out ________ dinner.
10．Teenagers should help out ________ some chores at home.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．He stood up as soon as I went in. (改为同义句)
He stood up ________ ________ I went in.
2．Tom's English is no better than Tim's.(改为同义句)
Tom's English is ________ ________ ________ Tim's.
3．She won't go shopping. I won't go shopping, either. (合并为一句)
She won't go shopping and ________ ________ ________．
4．Don't talk loudly here. (改为表示请求的疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ talk loudly here
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores Try making chores fun for them.
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it Play your kids' favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝): It's a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide(隐藏) a $5.00 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Giving them a new task(任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It's never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.
(　　)1.The article is for ________.
A．schools B．teachers C．parents D．kids
(　　)2.There are ________ pieces of advice in the article.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
(　　)3.The writer thinks it's better to ________ while asking kids to clean the house.
A．play their favorite music B．hide something for them to find
C．give them a new task D．do it together with them
(　　)4.Kids may feel ________ if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A．worried B．fun C．interested D．bored
IV.语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My name is Tom Smith. I have two daughters. Let me introduce 1.________ chores they do at home.
Alice started doing chores when she was about eight years old. 2.________ that time, she did the dishes with me and she had to sweep the floor. She is ten years old now. She is now doing the dishes 3.________ (her) and has to do the laundry, 4.________.
Amy is four. She started doing chores this July. She cleans the table 5.________ dinner, and she also learns 6.________ (fold) her own clothes. She likes to help her mother sweep the floor. I asked her to help mop, but she 7.________ (fall) down too many times. Her work is usually not perfect.
Last week Alice got her pocket money, but she 8.________ (lose) it two days later. She didn't do her chores the next two days. She 9.________(get) the money back if she can keep 10.________ (do) her chores every day till the end of this month.
答案
Ⅰ.1.from　2.for　3.away/out
4．of　5.As　6.down
7．with/at　8.in　9.for　10.with
Ⅱ.1.the minute　
2．as bad as　
3．neither will I
4．Could you please not
Ⅲ.CBBD
Ⅳ.1.what/the　2.At　3.herself　4.too
5．after　6.to fold　7.fell　8.lost
9．will get　10.doing
语法专练
Ⅰ.词形转换
1．borrow (v.)→ ________(反义词)
2．throw (v.)→ ________(过去式)
3．love (v.)→ ________(反义词)
4．stress (n.)→ ________(形容词)
5．fair (adj.)→ ________(名词)
6．fair (adj.)→ ________(反义词)
7．sweep (v.)→ ________(过去式)
8．independent (adj.)→ ________(名词)
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示或者要求完成句子
1．—Could you tell me a good place to eat
—________ ________(当然可以). There is one nearby.
2．—Could you please carry that heavy box for me
—________ ________(没问题). I'm strong enough.
3．—Could you please not run in the hallways
—Sorry, I________ ________ ________ ________(我不会再这样做了)．
4．I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours？(作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________．
5．Could you please have a walk with me？(作否定回答)
Sorry, ________ ________. I have something important to do now.
Ⅲ.英汉互译
A．归纳Unit 3中的“Could I/we…？”句型。小结：could用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可。
1．Could I use your computer
________________________________________________________________________
2．Could I at least finish watching the show
________________________________________________________________________
3．________________________________________________________________________
我能先看一档节目吗？
4．________________________________________________________________________
我能借那本书吗？
5．________________________________________________________________________
那我能让你帮我做些家务吗？
6．________________________________________________________________________
我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？
B．归纳Unit 3中的“Could you…？”句型。小结：could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。
7．Could you pass me the salt
________________________________________________________________________
8．Could you clean your room
________________________________________________________________________
9．________________________________________________________________________
“请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？”
“好的，当然可以/没问题。”
10．________________________________________________________________________
请你帮忙做几件事情好吗？
11．________________________________________________________________________
请你遛遛狗好吗？
12．________________________________________________________________________
你能借我一些钱吗？
答案
Ⅰ.1.lend　2.threw　3.hate
4．stressed　5.fairness　6.unfair
7．swept　8.independence
Ⅱ.1.Of course　2.No problem
3．won't do it again　4.you can
5．I can't
Ⅲ.1.我可以使用你的电脑吗？
2．我至少可以看完这个节目吗？
3．Could I watch one show first
4．Could I borrow that book
5．Could I ask you to help me with some chores then
6．Could I invite my friends to a party
7．你能把盐递给我吗？
8．你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
9．—Could you please take out the rubbish
—Yes, sure/of course/no problem.
10．Could you please help out with a few things
11．Could you please take the dog for a walk
12．Could you lend me some money