(共54张PPT)
Section A
Period 1 (1a-2d)
Unit 4
Do you know any traffic rule
Do you know other rules
Look at the pictures and guess the meanings.
No talking!
No walking!
No swimming.
No fire!
No smoking!
No pets allowed!
No mobile phones!
Don’t sit on the handrail.
No eating. No drinking.
Don’t climb the ladder.
Emergency Exit
Wet Floor
Those pictures are public signs.
We can call them: rules.
公共标志
规则；规定
school rules
class rules
family rules
library rules
dining rules
校规
班规
图书馆规则
就餐规则
家规
Do you know the places that have rules And what rules do you know
keep rules
break rules
遵守规则
违反规则
In our daily life(日常生活):
we have to
we can’t
What can we do at school
What can’t we do at school
A: Can we be late for class
B: No, we can’t. We can’t be late for class.
Don’t be late for class.
be late for class = arrive late for class
Don’t eat in the classroom.
A: Can we eat in the classroom
B: No, we can’t. We can’t eat in the classroom.
We can eat in the dining hall.
A: Can we eat in the dining hall
B: Yes, we can eat in the dining hall.
.
A: Can we run in the hallways
B: No, we can’t. We can’t run
in the hallways.
Don’t run in the hallways.
A: Can we listen to music in class
B: No, we can’t. We can’t listen to music in class.
Don’t listen to music in class.
Don’t fight.
A: Can you fight
B: No, we can’t. We can’t fight.
1a Which rules are these students breaking Write the number of the rule next to the student.
SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
5. Don’t fight.
1b Listen. What rules are these students breaking Write the numbers after the names.
Peter ___ Amy ____ Mike ____
4
2
3
1c Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.
A: What are the rules
B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
What are the rules
Well, we can’t run in the hallways.
What are the rules
Well, we can’t eat in the classroom. We must eat in the dining hall.
Activity
1.___ listen to music in the classroom or hallways can can’t
2.___ listen to music in the music room can can’t
3.___ listen to music outside can can’t
4.___ eat in the classroom can can’t
2a Listen. Check (√) the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.
√
√
√
√
5.___ eat in the dining hall can can’t
6.___ eat outside can can’t
7.___ wear a hat can can’t
8.___ fight can can’t
√
√
√
Activity
1.___ listen to music in the classroom or hallways can can’t
2.___ listen to music in the music room can can’t
3.___ listen to music outside can can’t
4.___ eat in the classroom can can’t
2b Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities Circle can or can’t above.
5.___ eat in the dining hall can can’t
6.___ eat outside can can’t
7.___ wear a hat can can’t
8.___ fight can can’t
2c Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
Alan
Cindy
Can we listen to music, Cindy
We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
Can we wear a hat in class, Cindy
We can’t wear a hat in class, but we can wear a hat outside.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Let’s make a conclusion.
What are the school rules
1. Don’t arrive late for class.
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classrooms.
4. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
5. Don’t fight.
School rules
Choose your favorite letter, and there is one picture under every letter, say the rules.
a
选择你最喜欢的字母，每个字母下面有张图片，说出图片所表示的规则。
Don’t run in the hallway.
Don’t eat in class .
Don’t play
soccer in the
classroom.
Don’t talk .
Don’t sleep
in class.
school rules
R
L
E
Don’t arrive late for class.
U
S
What other rules do you know in our school What else do you have to do
Let’s make our class’s rules!
1. arrive vi. 到达
When did he arrive yesterday
昨天他什么时候到达的？
arrive in / at与get to 的区别
① My father arrived in / got to Beijing this morning.
我爸爸今天上午到达了北京。
② The farmer arrived at / got to an old house and knocked at the door.
那个农民到达了一个旧房子前并且敲了敲门。
小结：
arrive + in （大地方）
at （小地方）
get 必须与to 搭配才能加宾语。后面如接地点副词，则不用介词to。
– When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai
– The day before yesterday.
A. arrive B. get
If you _____ too late, the host will be unhappy.
A. arrive B. get to C. arrive at
___________ (not arrive) late for class.
A
A
Don’t arrive
2. 1) must 作为情态动词，表示“必须”、“务必”，有时还表示“一定”，起到加强语气的作用。例如：
You must come tomorrow.
你（们）明天必须要来。
在回答must引起的问句时，如果是否定的答复，可用don’t have to或needn’t (不必) ，但不能用mustn’t (一定不，必须不，不允许，不得) 。
－ ______ ask you some questions
－ Sure.
A. Do you B. Will you
C. Can I D. Must I
－Dad, may I watch TV
－No, you can’t. You _______ finish your homework first.
A. must B. can C. may
C
A
2) on time 是一个固定介词短语，表示“按时；准时”。 例如：
We must get to school on time.
我们必须按时到校。
我们要按时完成任务。
We'll finish our job _________.
on time
3) 系动词be与形容词或介词短语联用，是英语一种常见的语句结构，表示某种状态。例如：
be quiet 保持安静；be strict 要求严格
be on time 守时；按时到
be at work 在上班
例如：
You mustn’t be noisy, children.
孩子们，你们一定不能喧闹。
3. listen to … 听……
She is listening to the radio.
她在听收音机。
listen at the door 耳朵贴着门听
listen for … 留神等着听……
listen for an answer 等着听回答
listen to a lecture 听讲座
listen to advice 听从劝告
短语搭配
4. wear a hat 戴帽子
wear v. 穿；戴
The girl often wears a red coat and a white hat.
这个女孩经常穿着红色的上衣戴着白色的帽子。
wear强调“穿着”这一状态，也可表示“戴着”。如：
She likes wearing colorful clothes.
她喜欢穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服。
dress既可表示动作，又可表示状态，常由人作宾语，意为“给……穿衣服”。如：Could you dress the child for me 你能不能替我给小孩穿上衣服？
wear, dress 与 put on的区别
当表示自己穿衣服时，一般用get dressed (= dress oneself)。 如：
He cannot get dressed( = dress himself).
他不会自己穿衣服。
当dress表示状态时，一般要用be dressed in的形式。如：
She is dressed in a red coat.
她穿着一件红色的上衣。
put on着重于“穿”这一动作，即由没穿到穿这一过程的完成，意为“穿上”。如：
Please put on your new coat.
请穿上你的新大衣。
用 wear, put on, dress 的适当形式填空。
1. She is _________ a red flower in her hair.
2. He ________ his coat and goes out.
3. He is _________ black.
wearing
puts on
dressed in
5. bring v. 带来；取来
Can you bring me an English dictionary
你能给我带来一本英语字典吗？
bring 与 take 的区别
Bring your homework here, and take the book away.
把你的作业拿过来，把这本书带走。
bring 指往里带来，而take 则指往外带走。
— Why do Chinese people like red
— Because they think it can ____ them good luck.
A. carry B. bring C. make D. take
B
