Unit 3 Grammar
一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1. As I was trying to find my way out,I suddenly (hear) some noise.
2. George walked into the room and (turn) on the light.
3. He sent me a few messages,but I (not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.
4. Jack finally (fall) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.
5. How long Tom (study) in your school
二、单项填空
1. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However,he yet.
A.didn’t arrive B.doesn’t arrive C.isn’t arriving D.hasn’t arrived
2. — Have you watched the film Gulliver’s Travels
— Yes, I it during the Spring Festival.What about you
A.watch B.watched C.will watch D.have watched
3. — Dad, I can’t find my school ID card.Did you see it
— No, I didn’t. I think you it!
A.lose B.will lose C.have lost D.are losing
4. My father me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
5. China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
A.makes B.made C.has made D.is made
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词
1. Daniel has known Peter for three years.(对画线部分提问)
Daniel Peter
2. I have already seen this film.(用last week改写句子)
I this film last week.
3. Miss Green started to teach us in our hometown two years ago.(改为同义句)
Miss Green us in our hometown for two years.
4. My dog died two years ago.(改为同义句)
My dog two years.
5. My father went to Nanjing in 2018 and 2019.(用twice改写句子)
My father Nanjing twice.
四、阅读理解
Lima,the capital of Peru,is located(位于) in the central coastal part of the country,overlooking the Pacific Ocean.With a population of more than 9 million,Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean.
Lima has a long history.The lost Inca civilization(印加文明) is thought to be a mystery(神秘).There are many museums,where you can learn:how the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu,a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains;what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish.Visiting the historic centre,a World Heritage Site,you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.
Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions,created(创造) by its people and culture.You will see Peruvian clothes,dances,and taste their delicious food and drinks.You can see buildings in different styles,enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins,climb the mountains,fly over the ocean,or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians’ relaxing life.
You may have heard “It never rains in Lima.” In fact,the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year round.Though it seldom rains in summer,it sometimes drizzles on early winter mornings.The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground,which makes the crops and the plants grow.Moreover,modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes(over 6,000 m high) for the city to use.People there never waste water.
Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.
1.Which language do most people in Lima speak
A.Indian. B.Spanish. C.English. D.Inca language.
2.What does the underlined word “drizzle” probably mean
A.暖风 B.海水 C.冰雪 D.细雨
3.What can we learn about Lima
A.Lima is rich in water resources(资源). B.People can learn Inca culture in Lima.
C.Lima is the largest city in South America. D.The houses are in the same style in Lima.
答案:
一、
1. heard
2. turned
3. haven’t replied
4. fell
5. has studied
二、
1-5 DBCAC
三、
1. How long has Daniel known
2. saw
3. has taught
4. has been dead for
5. has been to
四、
1-3 BDB