Unit 3 How do you get to school（Section B）同步练习2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级下册（含答案）

Unit 3 How do you get to school
(Section B 1a—1e)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1．I take a bus to school. There are only four ________(站) from my home.
2．There are 60 ________(分钟) in an hour.
3．He lives in his ________(祖父母) home.
4．I want to know where Lily ________(居住)．
5．I want to buy nine ________(百) flowers.
6．How long does it take ________(步行) to school
7．Do you know what he ________(认为) of the trip
8．We need ________(读) a lot of books.
9．My brother likes ________(骑) a bike to school.
10．How does Bob ________(到达) to the subway station
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1．________ does it take you to get to school
2．________ is it from here to the bus stop
3．________ do students around the world get to school
4．What do you ________ the way to Zhangzhou
5．________ months are there in a year
三、完形填空
Tom 1 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2 big trees and a small garden in front 3 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4 some are blue. Tom and his family love 5 garden very much.
6 Tom and his sister go to school 7 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum 8 some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 9 summer, they often go swimming 10 their parents.
(　　)1. A. lives B. lived C. living D. live
(　　)2. A. are B. is C. was D. be
(　　)3. A. to B. for C. at D. of
(　　)4. A. but B. or C. at D. and
(　　)5. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
(　　)6. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two
(　　)7. A. on B. by C. take D. sit
(　　)8. A. do B. doing C. does D. did
(　　)9. A. In B. On C. At D. To
(　　)10. A. and B. for C. of D. with
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
We are students of Grade 2. Most of 1________ students come to school on the school bus. Some students walk. Some students take the subway. A small number of 2________(student) come to school 3________ the car. But what about our 4________(teacher) Most of them drive5________ school. Some take the subway. Others walk or ride their bikes. We think the transportation situation in our town is not very 6________(well). There are too many cars on the streets, especially during rush 7________(hour). And the air is terrible because too many people drive 8________(they) cars to work. So what should we do with these problems We think our school should ask all the students and the teachers not 9________(come) to school by car. Instead, they should get to school by bus 10________ subway.
参考答案
一、1.stops 2.minutes 3.grandparents' 4.lives
hundred 6.to walk 7.thinks 8.to read
9.riding/to ride 10.get
二、1.How long 2.How far 3.How 4.think of
5．How many
三、AADDC BBAAD
四、1.the 2.students 3.in 4.teachers 5.to 6.good 7．hours 8.their
9.to come 10.or
(Section B 2a—3b)
一、汉译英
1．穿过河去上学
________________________________________________________________________
2．在学校和村庄之间
________________________________________________________________________
3．一个11岁的男孩
________________________________________________________________________
4．对划船而言河水太急
________________________________________________________________________
5．就像父亲一样对我
________________________________________________________________________
6．做某事是容易的
________________________________________________________________________
二、根据汉语提示或用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
1．I'm ________(害怕的) of going to bed in the dark.
2．He always ________(离开) home for work at 8：00 in the morning.
3．We can't ________(横穿) the road here.
4．The ________(八岁的) boy can swim very well.
5．There are no ________(桥) over the river.
6．The ________(村民们) have to cross the river to get food.
7．Study hard, and your dream can come ________(实现)．
8．Hold on to your ________(梦想). One day they may come true.
9．The children in that village go to school by ________(小船)．
10．Is it easy for you ________(walk) home from school
三、阅读理解
Dear Peter,
How about your study It’s Sunday today. I’m writing a letter to you. I’m going to tell you about things in Beijing.
Beijing is different from London. In our country, we drive on the left side of the road, but here people drive on the right side. Most people go to work by bus or by bike. The rush hours（高峰时间）are from seven to nine in the morning and five to seven in the afternoon. People in China work around eight hours a day, five days a week. They usually begin to work at eight in the morning, and rest on Saturday and Sunday.
I have Chinese classes every morning from Monday to Friday. The students in our class are from many countries. We’re all working hard and friendly. The Chinese students are ready to help us with our Chinese. We also help them a lot with their English. We’re getting along very well（相处得融洽）.
That’s all for today. Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Susan
( )1. Susan is probably from .
A. China B. England C. America D. Canada
( )2. People drive on in London.
A. the same side in Beijing as B. the right side of the road
C. the left side of the road D. both sides of the road
( )3. The rush hours a day in Beijing usually last
A. two hours B. three hours C. over five hours D. about four hours
( )4. In Susan’s class, students are not .
A. lazy B. friendly C. helpful D. hard-working
( )5. The letter is written from .
A. a Chinese student to an English student
B. an English student to a Chinese student
C. a Chinese student to an American student
D. an English student to another English student
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Alice is a middle school student. Every morning she gets up early. After she gets 1________(dress), she goes out to do some exercise first. She is good at 2________(run). She usually runs for half an hour. Then she has breakfast. After that, she brushes her 3________(tooth). At 7：10, she 4________(leave) for school.
5________ far is it from her home to school It's about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school First, it takes her five minutes 6________(ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus.The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, 7________ it's never boring. That's because she can talk to her classmates about 8________(fun) things on the bus. Her school starts at 9________ quarter past eight in the morning and finishes at four in the afternoon. Then she goes home and helps her mother 10________ dinner.
参考答案
一、1.cross the river to school 2.between the school and the village
3.an 11 year old boy 4.the river runs too quickly for boats
5.be like a father to me 6.it's easy to do sth.
二、1.afraid 2.leaves 3.cross 4.eight year old
5.bridges 6.villagers 7.true 8.dreams
9.boat 10．to walk
三、BCDAD
四、1.dressed 2.running 3.teeth 4.leaves
5.How 6.to ride 7.but 8.funny
9.a 10.with
(Self Check and Writing)
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I always go to school ________ subway.
2．Dolly always ________ of her child when she sees other children.
3．Mark is really ________ his father.
4．It takes me 10 ________ to get to school.
5．I believe that his dream can ________ true one day.
二、阅读理解
Mary is ten years old. She lives with her grandma in a small village in India(印度). Mary’s school is near her house. She walks to school. Many of her classmates ride their bikes to school.
There are some pictures on her classroom walls(墙), but there isn’t a computer or a DVD player in her classroom. Classes start at nine o’clock and at one o’clock the children have lunch. They usually eat rice, Indian bread and vegetables. At half past three they go home. Indian children start school when they are six and they can leave school when they are fourteen. All the teachers at Mary’s school are women, and Mary wants to be a teacher in the future.
People in India love films, but there isn’t a cinema(电影院) in Mary’s village. A lot of families in Mary’s village don’t have a TV. Mary usually goes to Linda’s home to watch TV. They are in the same class.
( )1. How does Mary go to school
A. B. C. D.
( )2. What is in Mary’s classroom
A. A TV. B. A DVD player.
C. Some pictures. D. Some computers.
( )3. Mary can leave school in(在……之后)　　　.
A. four years B. six years
C. ten years D. fourteen years
( )4. Mary’s teachers are　　　.
A. young B. old C. men D. women
( )5. What can we know about Mary from the passage
A. She and Linda are sisters.
B. She lives with her parents.
C. She wants to be a teacher.
D. She often goes to the cinema.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard anyone 1________(go) to school by train Sally is one.
Sally is a college(大学) student. The college is far 2________ her home. That's why she3________(need) to take the train every morning. But she likes the trip. 4________(one), she can meet her best friend Mia. They travel together(一起) and sit together5________ the train. Second, she can make new 6________(friend) on the train. Third, she can enjoy the beautiful scenery. It takes7________(she) about 40 minutes. When Sally and Mia get off, they usually go to the food store to buy something 8________(eat). Sometimes, there are lots of 9________(people) and they have to wait.Then they run to the college. Their first lesson starts at 9：15, 10________ they must be quick, or they will be late for school.
四、书面表达
【话题呈现】
本单元以“询问交通方式”为话题。通过对这些句型的掌握，学生能够运用这些句型介绍自己平时的交通方式等。
【佳句荟萃】
①How do you get to school
②I usually take a bus.
③How far is it from your home to school
④The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.
⑤How long does it take you to get to school
⑥It is easy to get to school.
【写作任务】
假如你叫王磊，平时你怎样去上学？骑车、乘公共汽车还是坐地铁？请根据你的实际情况介绍你如何去上学。70词左右。
【思路点拨】
1．文章要用第一人称，时态要使用一般现在时态，交通方式的表达要注意具有变化性，可适当发挥。
2．要点提示：
引出话题 Let me tell you how I get to school.
分项介绍 I live...It is...from...I usually... It usually takes us about...
总结提升 The...is..., but I feel very happy.
How I Get to School
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.by 2.thinks 3.like 4.minutes
5.come
二、1－5.BACAB 6－10.CDACB
三、DCADC
四、One possible version：
How I Get to School
My name is Wang Lei. I live far from our school. It is about 10 kilometers from my home to school. To get to school, I usually go to the bus stop by bike with my sister Wang Fei. It usually takes us about 10 minutes to get there. Then I take the bus to school. The bus ride usually takes about 20 minutes. I like taking the bus because I can meet many people on the bus.
The bus ride is a little long, but I feel very happy.