2022年中考英语模拟训练—人称代词(word版,含答案)

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名称 2022年中考英语模拟训练—人称代词(word版,含答案)
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更新时间 2022-03-12 09:14:05

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中考模拟训练——人称代词
1.(2021 迁安市一模)This cell phone belongs to . His parents bought it as a birthday gift.(  )
A.me B.him C.her D.them
2.(2021 宁德模拟)Many people find that drinking milk at night helps ________ to sleep well.(  )
A.him B.her C.them
3.(2021 海南模拟)﹣Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?
﹣﹣Really? I am so proud of _________.(  )
A.they B.their C.them
4.(2021 忻州模拟)We should respect our parents and communicate with in a proper way.
A.them B.us C.you
5.(2021 市北区一模)We are in a tough time at present.As long as we pull together,victory must belong to ________.
A.our B.we C.us D.ours
6.(2021 顺义区一模)My mother is a teacher. _____ works hard every day.(  )
A.She B.He C.I D.We
7.(2021 丰台区一模)The little girl couldn't find her bag, so I tried to help ________.(  )
A.him B.her C.you D.them
8.(2021 石景山区二模)Mrs. Smith is our teacher. She teaches ______ English.(  )
A.them B.you C.her D.us
9.(2021 门头沟区一模)My brother likes sports, and ________ does sports every day.
A.he B.she C.we D.they
10.(2021 南岸区模拟)﹣Who is that man over there?
﹣Oh,________ is my uncle.
A.he B.him C.she D.her
11.(2021 西城区二模)My parents are always helpful.________ give me advice when I am in trouble.(  )
A.I B.You C.We D.They
12.(2021 荷塘区模拟)﹣﹣Do you know the girl with glasses?
﹣﹣Yes.___________ is my English teacher.
A.Her B.She C.Hers
13.(2021 大连一模)Mr.Chen,thank you for showing________ around Beijing Radio.(  )
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
14.(2021 北京二模)My sister and I like sports._________ often go swimming after school.(  )
A.I B.You C.We D.They
15.(2021 北京二模)My grandparents live in the countryside,we often visit on weekends.(  )
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
16.(2021 西城区一模)We all like the book Lonely Planet. It tells ________ a lot about the world.
A.us B.him C.her D.them
17.(2021 历下区三模)Bob's favorite subject is math because thinks it is interesting.(  )
A.she B.he C.they D.we
18.(2021 思明区校级模拟)﹣We are in times of difficulty at present.
﹣As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A.us B.we C.ours
19.(2021 铜仁市模拟)﹣﹣﹣Mom! Could you please teach English?
﹣﹣﹣Sure! But it is more important to learn it by .(  )
A.my, yourself B.me, you
C.my, you D.me, yourself
20.(2021 房山区二模)My sister and I like reading. often go to the library together.
A.I B.We C.You D.They
21.(2021 济南二模)—Jack,is Mr.Miller your teacher?
—Yes. teaches us art.(  )
A.She B.He C.His D.Her
22.(2021 胶州市一模)Mr. Liu is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help .(  )
A.him B.her C.it D.them
23.(2021 石家庄模拟)Mrs. Green will come here. I can't wait to see ________.
A.him B.her C.you D.me
24.(2021 菏泽模拟)Usually Miss Lee teaches ________ English, but sometimes we learn it _______.
A.us; ourselves B.our; itself
C.our; ourselves
25.(2021 乾安县一模)Writing is easy for you, but for __________ it's quite difficult.(  )
A.my B.I C.me D.we
26.(2021 河池模拟)Many wild animals are in danger now,we must protect .
A.it B.them C.they D.their
27.(2021 江都区校级三模)— Who was calling you on the phone just mow?
—_______ was my mum.(  )
A.She B.That C.It D.This
28.(2021 房山区一模)Peter is a very kind boy. We all like .
A.her B.him C.it D.them
29.(2021 石家庄二模)My daughter is coming back soon.I can't wait to see ________.
A.it B.you C.him D.her
30.(2021 哈尔滨二模)—Have your parents got vaccinated for COVID﹣19 (打新冠疫苗)?
—Sure,______ both have.And my mum said although she was worried about the pain,she succeeded by taking a deep breath and counting numbers.(  )
A.she B.he C.they
31.(2021 平谷区一模)Our new classmate David is very friendly.We all like ________ very much.
A.he B.him C.her D.she
32.(2021 上海二模)Jane will go for an interview tomorrow and she wants me to go with _________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
33.(2021 嘉定区二模)Hi, John. I can't fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______?
A.I B.my C.me D.myself
34.(2021 通州区一模)My father works in Shanghai. I make a video call to ________ every day.
A.him B.it C.her D.them
35.(2021 长清区二模)﹣Who is your best friend,Lucy?
﹣Alice.She is outgoing and friendly.Let me introduce to you.(  )
A.her B.she C.he D.him
36.(2021 平阴县一模)—Does your sister like eating ice﹣cream?
—Yes,________ does.And so do I.
A.he B.him C.she D.her
37.(2021 交城县二模)— Time flies!The middle school life is coming to an end.
— And it is hard for to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates.(  )
A.us B.you C.them
38.(2021 门头沟区二模)My mother is kind and we all love __________.(  )
A.his B.her C.their D.our
39.(2021 海淀区一模)Most people think that doing exercise can keep _________ fit.(  )
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
40.(2021 沭阳县模拟)I hope to my birthday party next Friday.(  )
A.them to come B.they to come
C.them can come D.they can come
41.(2021 北京一模)Lucy and Chris are twin sisters. are both pop music fans.
A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves
42.(2021 平邑县模拟)Betty is so happy about having a baby brother. She wants to share every toy with________.
A.him B.her C.me
43.(2021 沈阳模拟)A dog will love you faithfully and bring lots of happiness for many years.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
44.(2021 东城区一模)Mr. Hill has two sons. He often plays football with on Sunday.(  )
A.him B.them C.you D.her
45.(2021 黄梅县模拟)﹣﹣Jack swims very well. Who taught ________?
﹣﹣Nobody. He taught ________.(  )
A.he; him B.him; he
C.him; himself D.he; himself
46.(2021 东营模拟)﹣My mother's birthday is coming soon. What should I get ______?
﹣What about some flowers?(  )
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
47.(2021 皇姑区模拟)Many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low.(  )
A.him B.them C.her D.us
48.(2021 柳州三模)Ms. Li teaches English and we all love her.(  )
A.us B.our C.we
49.(2021 丰台区二模)Tom and Mary are very nice. ______ always help me.(  )
A.You B.We C.They D.I
50.(2021 贵州模拟)Ten outstanding people who moved China set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of .(  )
A.they B.them C.their
参考答案与试题解析
1.(2021 迁安市一模)This cell phone belongs to . His parents bought it as a birthday gift.(  )
A.me B.him C.her D.them
【分析】这部手机属于他的.他的家长买了它作为一件生日礼物的.
【解答】从后一句的"他的家长"his parents可以判断,此空所指的应该是男性的"他".另外,belong to"属于"后边要接人称代词,在介词to的后面要用宾格形式him.虽然我们翻译成汉语时belong to 是"属于……的",但其后面切不可用物主代词.
故选:B.
【点评】根据belong to的用法,可知其后要接人称代词,结合下句可以推断上句中人称应该是男性的单数形式.所以可确定答案.
2.(2021 宁德模拟)Many people find that drinking milk at night helps ________ to sleep well.(  )
A.him B.her C.them
【分析】许多人发现晚上喝牛奶有助于他们睡得好。
【解答】him他;her她;them他们。根据语境可知所填词指代题干中的many people,故用them,表示他们。
故选:C。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
3.(2021 海南模拟)﹣Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?
﹣﹣Really? I am so proud of _________.(  )
A.they B.their C.them
【分析】你知道我们学校的三个学生发明了一个有用的眼镜盒吗?
真的吗?我为他们感到骄傲.
【解答】考查人称代词.根据I am so proud of,可知应说我为他们感到骄傲.of介词,后用人称宾格them.
故选:C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的句子,掌握人称代词的用法.
4.(2021 忻州模拟)We should respect our parents and communicate with in a proper way.
A.them B.us C.you
【分析】我们应该尊重我们的父母并且和他们用正确的方式交流。
【解答】人称代词的主格做主语,宾格做宾语要放在动词和介词后,with是介词,parents用他们代替,宾格是them。
故选:A。
【点评】人称代词的主格做主语,宾格做宾语要放在动词和介词后.
5.(2021 市北区一模)We are in a tough time at present.As long as we pull together,victory must belong to ________.
A.our B.we C.us D.ours
【分析】我们目前处境艰难。只要我们齐心协力,胜利一定属于我们。
【解答】our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。belong to sb"属于某人",介词to后跟宾格us。
故选:C。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
6.(2021 顺义区一模)My mother is a teacher. _____ works hard every day.(  )
A.She B.He C.I D.We
【分析】我妈妈是一个教师,她每天工作很努力.
【解答】she 她,he他,I我,we我们,此题根据语境:我妈妈是一个教师,她每天工作很努力.
故选:A.
【点评】此题考查人称代词,在熟知人称代词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
7.(2021 丰台区一模)The little girl couldn't find her bag, so I tried to help ________.(  )
A.him B.her C.you D.them
【分析】小女孩找不到她的包,所以我试着帮她。
【解答】him他;her她;you你;them他(她、它)们。根据The little girl couldn't find her bag"小女孩找不到她的包"可知,我试着帮"她",填宾格her。
故选:B。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词句,选择合适答案。
8.(2021 石景山区二模)Mrs. Smith is our teacher. She teaches ______ English.(  )
A.them B.you C.her D.us
【分析】史密斯太太是我们的老师。她教我们英语。
【解答】根据Mrs. Smith is our teacher结合选项可知句意:她教我们英语。
故选:D。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合时态准确作答。
9.(2021 门头沟区一模)My brother likes sports, and ________ does sports every day.
A.he B.she C.we D.they
【分析】我弟弟喜欢运动,他每天都做运动。
【解答】he 他;she 她;we 我们;they 他们。它们都是人称代词的主格,可以作主语,句中的主语是my brother,应该用he。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握人称代词的指代对象,结合句意选择正确答案。
10.(2021 南岸区模拟)﹣Who is that man over there?
﹣Oh,________ is my uncle.
A.he B.him C.she D.her
【分析】﹣﹣那边那个男人是谁?
﹣﹣哦,他是我叔叔。
【解答】he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。根据man"男人"可知,用he作主语。
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
11.(2021 西城区二模)My parents are always helpful.________ give me advice when I am in trouble.(  )
A.I B.You C.We D.They
【分析】我的父母总是乐于助人。当我有困难的时候,他们给我忠告。
【解答】I我;You你,你们;we我们;they他们。根据语境可知此处指代我的父母,是两个人,故用they。
故选:D。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
12.(2021 荷塘区模拟)﹣﹣Do you know the girl with glasses?
﹣﹣Yes.___________ is my English teacher.
A.Her B.She C.Hers
【分析】﹣﹣ 你认识那个戴着眼镜的女孩们啊?
﹣﹣是的。她是我的英语老师。
【解答】空白处的成分为主语,人称代词要用"主格she",故而排除A Her(形容词性物主代词)和C Hers(名词性物主代词)。
故选:B。
【点评】人称代词的考查,要确定空白处的成分,从而确定用什么形式。
13.(2021 大连一模)Mr.Chen,thank you for showing________ around Beijing Radio.(  )
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【分析】陈先生,谢谢你带我参观北京广播电台。
【解答】I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。show sb around"带某人参观",动词show后用宾格me。
故选:B。
【点评】这里要分清名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词,主格或宾格的用法,结合语境选择合适答案。
14.(2021 北京二模)My sister and I like sports._________ often go swimming after school.(  )
A.I B.You C.We D.They
【分析】我姐姐和我喜欢运动。放学后我们经常去游泳
【解答】I我;they他们;you你们;we我们。从My sister and I 判断句子使用主语we。
故选:C。
【点评】区分人称代词和物主代词用法,结合句意选择正确答案。
15.(2021 北京二模)My grandparents live in the countryside,we often visit on weekends.(  )
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
【分析】我的祖父母住在乡下,我们经常在周末去看望他们。
【解答】they他们,主格,them他们,宾格,their他们的,形容词性物主代词,themselves他们自己,反身代词。根据题意,visit 是动词,后面应该用宾格,所以them符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握代词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案。
16.(2021 西城区一模)We all like the book Lonely Planet. It tells ________ a lot about the world.
A.us B.him C.her D.them
【分析】我们都喜欢《孤独星球》这本书。它告诉我们很多关于这个世界的事情。
【解答】考查代词辨析,us我们;him他;her她;them他(她,它)们。根据"We all like the bookLonely Planet."可知是告诉我们很多关于这世界的事情,用us符合语境。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对人称代词主格宾格的掌握。
17.(2021 历下区三模)Bob's favorite subject is math because thinks it is interesting.(  )
A.she B.he C.they D.we
【分析】Bob最喜欢的科目是数学,因为他认为数学很有趣。
【解答】结合语境分析,Bob最喜欢的科目是数学,Bob在英语中常用来表示男名;再结合谓语动词为单数thinks,可知选he。
故选:B。
【点评】考查人称代词,分析选项间词的用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案。
18.(2021 思明区校级模拟)﹣We are in times of difficulty at present.
﹣As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.
A.us B.we C.ours
【分析】﹣﹣﹣目前我们处于困难时期。
﹣﹣﹣只要大家齐心协力,成功一定属于我们。
【解答】us宾格,作宾语;we主格,作主语;ours名词性物主代词,作主语、宾语或者表语;belong to意为"属于",to为介词后面跟宾语,属于用us。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查人称代词,做题时先弄清楚选项的区别,然后结合句子成分进行分析,最终得出正确答案。
19.(2021 铜仁市模拟)﹣﹣﹣Mom! Could you please teach English?
﹣﹣﹣Sure! But it is more important to learn it by .(  )
A.my, yourself B.me, you
C.my, you D.me, yourself
【分析】﹣妈妈!你能教我英语吗、﹣当然!但是自学是更重要的.
【解答】my 我的,形容词性物主代词;me 我,人称代词宾格.第一个空格teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,所以第一个空格是me.第二个空格是固定搭配 learn by oneself 自学,所以空格处填yourself.
故选:D.
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.
20.(2021 房山区二模)My sister and I like reading. often go to the library together.
A.I B.We C.You D.They
【分析】我和我妹妹喜欢读书。我们经常一起去图书馆。
【解答】横线处所在的句子为一个主谓宾结构类型的句子,缺乏主语,故用主格形式,前面句子涉及到我和我的妹妹喜欢阅读,依据这种逻辑可知我们经常一块去图书馆。
故选:B。
【点评】熟练掌握代词的含义和用法是做对此类题目的关键。
21.(2021 济南二模)—Jack,is Mr.Miller your teacher?
—Yes. teaches us art.(  )
A.She B.He C.His D.Her
【分析】——杰克,米勒先生是你的老师吗 ——是的。他教我们艺术。
【解答】A.She她;B.He他;C.His他的;D.Her她的;根据题干可知这里缺少主语,Mr.Miller为男性。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法。
22.(2021 胶州市一模)Mr. Liu is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help .(  )
A.him B.her C.it D.them
【分析】刘老师正在分发试卷.我们去帮助他吧.
【解答】him他(宾格);her她(宾格);it它(主格/宾格);them他们(宾格).根据第一句的主语Mr. Liu(男士),可知我们要帮助的是"他".help为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查人称代词.首先要知道四个选项的含义,然后根据此空的位置,判断出动词后的人称代词要用宾格形式,然后根据主语判断出男女即可.
23.(2021 石家庄模拟)Mrs. Green will come here. I can't wait to see ________.
A.him B.her C.you D.me
【分析】格林夫人将到这里来。我等不及要见她了。
【解答】四个选项都是宾格。him他;her她;you你;me 我。Mrs. Green是第三人称单数,而且是女性,所以应该用her。句意是格林夫人将到这里来,我等不及要见她了。
故选:B。
【点评】区分人称代词的主格和宾格以及他它们指代的对象,结合语意选出正确答案。
24.(2021 菏泽模拟)Usually Miss Lee teaches ________ English, but sometimes we learn it _______.
A.us; ourselves B.our; itself
C.our; ourselves
【分析】通常李老师教我们英语,但有时我们自己学。
【解答】us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的;形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词;itself它自己,反身代词;teach为动词,其后用人称代词的宾格;learn sth. oneself自学,此处使用our的反身代词ourselves。
故选:A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
25.(2021 乾安县一模)Writing is easy for you, but for __________ it's quite difficult.(  )
A.my B.I C.me D.we
【分析】写作对你来说很容易,但对我来说却很难。
【解答】my我的;I我,主格;me我,宾格;we我们。介词for后用宾格me"我"。
故选:C。
【点评】这里要分清名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词,主格或宾格的用法,结合语境选择合适答案。
26.(2021 河池模拟)Many wild animals are in danger now,we must protect .
A.it B.them C.they D.their
【分析】许多野生动物现在都处于危险之中,我们必须保护它们。
【解答】protect是动词后面要加宾格,选项CD排除,分析句意许多野生动物现在都处于危险之中,我们必须保护野生动物,应该是他们,只有B正确。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和主格宾格的区分,分析得出答案。
27.(2021 江都区校级三模)— Who was calling you on the phone just mow?
—_______ was my mum.(  )
A.She B.That C.It D.This
【分析】﹣﹣刚才谁在给你打电话?
﹣﹣是我妈妈。
【解答】She她;That那;It它;This这。根据Who was calling you on the phone just mow?"刚才谁在给你打电话?"可知,无法确认身份时,用It代替。
故选:C。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,积累一些固定用法,结合语境,选择合适答案。
28.(2021 房山区一模)Peter is a very kind boy. We all like .
A.her B.him C.it D.them
【分析】彼得是个非常善良的男孩。我们都是很喜欢他。
【解答】A.她,宾格,B.他,宾格,C.它,D.他们,她们,她们,根据题干Peter是个男孩,我们喜欢的是Peter.只有B合适。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握单词的词意和用法,根据句子分析得出答案。
29.(2021 石家庄二模)My daughter is coming back soon.I can't wait to see ________.
A.it B.you C.him D.her
【分析】我女儿很快就回来。我等不及要见她。
【解答】A.it它;B.you你;C.him他;D.her她的;根据题干可知动词see后接人称代词宾格,说的是daughter,所以用her。
故选:D。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法。
30.(2021 哈尔滨二模)—Have your parents got vaccinated for COVID﹣19 (打新冠疫苗)?
—Sure,______ both have.And my mum said although she was worried about the pain,she succeeded by taking a deep breath and counting numbers.(  )
A.she B.he C.they
【分析】﹣﹣你父母打过新冠疫苗吗?
﹣﹣当然,他们都打了。我妈妈说虽然她很担心疼痛,但她通过深呼吸和数数成功了。
【解答】she她;he他;they他(她、它)们。根据your parents"你父母"复数,及助动词原形have,可知,填they。
故选:C。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
31.(2021 平谷区一模)Our new classmate David is very friendly.We all like ________ very much.
A.he B.him C.her D.she
【分析】我们的新同学大卫非常友好。我们都非常喜欢他。
【解答】like喜欢,动词,动词后面要用代词宾格,大卫是男的,him是he的宾格,
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对人称代词主格宾格的使用。
32.(2021 上海二模)Jane will go for an interview tomorrow and she wants me to go with _________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【分析】简明天要去面试,她想让我和她一起去。
【解答】she 她,人称代词主格,用作主语;her 她,人称代词的宾格,用作宾语;hers她的,名词性物主代词,用作主语,宾语或表语等。herself,她自己,反身代词。句意是"简明天要去面试,她想让我和她一起去",with是介词,后面应该用宾格。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握人称代词和物主代词用法,结合句意选择正确答案。
33.(2021 嘉定区二模)Hi, John. I can't fix my bicycle. Can you fix it for _______?
A.I B.my C.me D.myself
【分析】﹣﹣嗨,约翰,我不会修我的自行车,你能帮我修一下吗?
【解答】I 我,人称代词主格,用作主语;my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词;me 我,人称代词的宾格,用作宾语;myself 我自己,反身代词。句意是"你能帮我修一下吗?" for是介词,后面应该用宾格。
故选:C。
【点评】区别人称代词,物主代词和反身代词的用法,结合句意选择正确答案。
34.(2021 通州区一模)My father works in Shanghai. I make a video call to ________ every day.
A.him B.it C.her D.them
【分析】我的爸爸在上海工作。我每天跟他打视频电话。
【解答】考查人称代词。him他;it它;her她;them他们。根据语境可知,该空代指上句话"My father works in Shanghai"中提到的"我的爸爸",应用him代替。
故选:A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对人称代词主格宾格的掌握。
35.(2021 长清区二模)﹣Who is your best friend,Lucy?
﹣Alice.She is outgoing and friendly.Let me introduce to you.(  )
A.her B.she C.he D.him
【分析】—露西,谁是你最好的朋友?
—爱丽丝。她是外向和友好的。让我把她介绍给你。
【解答】her她,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;introduce是动词,其后跟人称代词的宾格形式;排除B、C两项;根据前文的"She"可知是女性,故用her。
故选:A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
36.(2021 平阴县一模)—Does your sister like eating ice﹣cream?
—Yes,________ does.And so do I.
A.he B.him C.she D.her
【分析】﹣﹣你妹妹喜欢吃冰淇淋吗?
﹣﹣是的,她喜欢。我也是。
【解答】he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格;her她,宾格。根据sister"妹妹"可知,用she作主语。
故选:C。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
37.(2021 交城县二模)— Time flies!The middle school life is coming to an end.
— And it is hard for to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates.(  )
A.us B.you C.them
【分析】—时光飞逝!中学的生活就要结束了。
—对我们来说和我们的老师和同学说再见很难。
【解答】A.我们,宾格,B.你,你们,主格宾格,C.他们,她们,它们宾格,根据题干中的our,判断主语应该是我们,选项A正确。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思,分析句意选出最佳选项。
38.(2021 门头沟区二模)My mother is kind and we all love __________.(  )
A.his B.her C.their D.our
【分析】我妈妈很善良,我们都爱她。
【解答】his他的;her她、她的;their他(她、它)们的;our我们的。根据My mother is kind"我妈妈很善良"可知,我们都爱"她",填宾格her。
故选:B。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
39.(2021 海淀区一模)Most people think that doing exercise can keep _________ fit.(  )
A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
【分析】大部分人认为做运动可以保持他们健康。
【解答】they主格,他们;them宾格,他们;their形容词性物主代词,他们的;theirs名词性物主代词,他们的。根据keep sb. +形容词,可知此空需要人称代词的主格或宾格形式。keep为动词,动词之后用人称代词宾格形式。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查人称代词。首先要知道四个选项的含义和用法,其次根据此空的位置来判断所作的句子成分,进而判断正确选项。
40.(2021 沭阳县模拟)I hope to my birthday party next Friday.(  )
A.them to come B.they to come
C.them can come D.they can come
【分析】我希望他们下周五可以来我的生日派对.
【解答】hope作名词、动词,都可表示希望,其后可跟动词不定式或者从句,但无hope sb. to do sth.该结构,则可直接排除AB选项.其次根据题干可知我希望他们下周五可以来我的生日派对,此处hope可以跟宾语从句,从句的主语应用人称代词they.
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查动词hope的用法及人称代词,基础题,掌握hope的用法是解题的关键,再根据题干即可作出选择.
41.(2021 北京一模)Lucy and Chris are twin sisters. are both pop music fans.
A.They B.Their C.Them D.Themselves
【分析】露西和克里斯是双胞胎姐妹。她们两个都是流行音乐迷。
【解答】A.他们,她们,它们,主格用于句子开头,B.他/她/它们的,形容词性物主代词用于名词前,C.他/她/它们,宾格做宾语,D.他/她/它们自己,反身代词,分析句子are是be动词前面是主语要用主格,只有A合适。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法规则,分析句子,得出答案。
42.(2021 平邑县模拟)Betty is so happy about having a baby brother. She wants to share every toy with________.
A.him B.her C.me
【分析】贝蒂很高兴有个弟弟。她想和他分享每一个玩具。
【解答】him他;her她;me我。根据Betty is so happy about having a baby brother"贝蒂很高兴有个弟弟"可知,应该和"他"分享玩具。
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
43.(2021 沈阳模拟)A dog will love you faithfully and bring lots of happiness for many years.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
【分析】一只狗会忠实地爱你,并给你带来很多幸福很多年。
【解答】you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。bring sb sth"给某人带来某物"固定搭配。根据A dog will love you faithfully"一只狗会忠实地爱你"可知,应该给"你"带来很多幸福很多年,填宾格you。
故选:A。
【点评】分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
44.(2021 东城区一模)Mr. Hill has two sons. He often plays football with on Sunday.(  )
A.him B.them C.you D.her
【分析】希尔先生有两个儿子。他经常在星期天和他们一起踢足球。
【解答】him 他;them 他们;you 你们;her 她。句中所缺代词代替的是希尔先生的两个儿子,应该用them。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法和指代对象,结合具体语境选择正确答案。
45.(2021 黄梅县模拟)﹣﹣Jack swims very well. Who taught ________?
﹣﹣Nobody. He taught ________.(  )
A.he; him B.him; he
C.him; himself D.he; himself
【分析】杰克游泳很好,谁教的他?
没有人,他自学的。
【解答】人称代词宾格要放在动词后做宾语,taught是动词teach的过去式,后面要用宾格,固定短语teach oneself自学,Jack是男的,反身代词是himself,宾格是him。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是人称代词和反身代词,人称代词宾格要放在动词后做宾语,反身代词要注意几个重要的固定短语。
46.(2021 东营模拟)﹣My mother's birthday is coming soon. What should I get ______?
﹣What about some flowers?(  )
A.herself B.her C.hers D.she
【分析】﹣我妈妈的生日快到了。我该给她买什么呢?
﹣买些花怎么样?
【解答】herself她自己,反身代词;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。所填词位于动词之后,故用人称代词宾格。
故选:B。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
47.(2021 皇姑区模拟)Many people find that listening to some good music helps when they are low.(  )
A.him B.them C.her D.us
【分析】许多人发现,当他们情绪低落时,听一些好听的音乐对他们有帮助。
【解答】根据后面主语they,所以要用they的宾格them。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握人称代词的用法是解题关键。
48.(2021 柳州三模)Ms. Li teaches English and we all love her.(  )
A.us B.our C.we
【分析】李老师教我们英语,我们都很喜欢她。
【解答】根源语境可知空缺处的单词是teach的宾语,故可排除答案B,C,根据答语中的we可知问句中的对应词为us.
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查代词的用法,考生可根据语境作答.
49.(2021 丰台区二模)Tom and Mary are very nice. ______ always help me.(  )
A.You B.We C.They D.I
【分析】汤姆和玛丽都很好。他们总是帮助我。
【解答】you你;we我们;they他们;I我。根据"汤姆和玛丽都很好"可知"他们总是帮助我",指代两个人,用they。
故选:C。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
50.(2021 贵州模拟)Ten outstanding people who moved China set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of .(  )
A.they B.them C.their
【分析】十位感动中国的杰出人物为年轻人树立了良好的榜样。每个人都应该为他们感到骄傲。
【解答】A他们,人称代词主格,B他们,人称代词宾格,C他们的,物主代词,人称代词的宾格要放在动词和介词后,be proud of为...感到自豪,of是介词后面要加人称代词宾格,
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对人称代词主格,宾格的掌握及使用。