2017-2021年 中考英语专区 二轮专题完形填空解题手册课件 (共89张PPT)

(共89张PPT)
完形填空解题手册
CLOZE KEY VOCABULARY
2017-2021
CONTENTS
1
核心词汇
2
解题大招
3
规律总结
核心词汇
01
核心词汇考频
同根词成组
真题例句
get
v. 得到，变得，处于
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现72次
get up 起床；get through 通过，到达；get off 逃脱，离开；
get into 进入；get away 离开，逃脱；get on上车；get out of 逃避
If we don't cut down any trees, we won't get any resources from the forest. We have to find the right balance.
如果我们不砍伐任何树木，我们就不会从森林中得到任何资源。我们必须找到合适的平衡点。
[get·2021·南京]
"I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not ______." said Tom.
A. give up B. pick up
C. stand up D. get up
[正确答案：A]
“我看到它一点一点爬上墙。它没有停止，而是继续前进。我想我也可以这么做。所以我一点一点地背诵，并没有放弃。”Tom说。
[get up·2021·宿迁]
good
adj. 好的，优质的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现52次
[good·2021·南京]
You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.
你说它们有利于自然美景，保护土壤，给鸟类和其他动物提供庇护所。
The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try for the prize, but I want to try my best to recite it, because the boys laugh at me.
这首诗又长又难。我可能不会为了得奖而努力，但我想尽力背诵它，因为男孩们嘲笑我。
[best·2021·盐城]
better adj. 较好的 best adj. 最好的
Even numbers (偶数), except four, are better than odd — as good things are believed to come in pairs.
除了四以外的偶数都比奇数好，因为人们相信好事成双。
[better·2021·盐城]
help
v./n. 帮助；促进
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现45次
[help·2020·宿迁]
Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr. Bell for help.
最后，她的父母决定向贝尔医生寻求帮助。
I miss her so much and I am also ______ to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.
A. generous B. helpful C. thankful D. friendly
[正确答案：C]
我非常想念她，我也感谢她这么多年来一直陪伴在我身边，倾听我，单纯地爱我。
[helpful·2020·镇江]
helpful adj. 有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的，无能的
It was more ______ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.
A. interesting B. important C. helpless D. dangerous
[正确答案：B]
对她来说，拿起话筒比拿起勺子或叉子更重要。
[helpless·2019·扬州]
see
v. 看见，看到
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现42次
[see·2021·扬州]
She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry.
她碰巧看见艾米举起双手下沉，发出一声可怕的尖叫。
Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face.
看到这只脸很脏的猫，脸很干净的猫觉得自己的脸也很脏，于是赶紧跑到河边洗了洗脸。
[see·2019·宿迁]
happy
adj. 幸福的，高兴的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现41次
[unhappy·2018·南京]
He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident.
他展示了当村里的人发生不愉快的事时乌鸦是怎么叫的。
Now everybody could imagine _______ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully
[正确答案：C]
现在每个人都能确切地想象出Chibi和他的家人所生活的遥远而孤独的地方。
[happily·2018·南京]
unhappy adj. 不快乐的，不幸福的；happily adv. 快乐地，幸福地
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels happy. Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances.
因为不会下雨，全家人都很开心。 如果没有天气预报，你不会知道这一点，你只能碰碰运气。
[happy·2017·南京]
walk
v./n. 步行，散步
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现35次
Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will walk around on his or her own!
在婴儿一岁左右的某个时候，他或她可能需要帮助才能站立或走路。 很快宝宝就能自己走路了!
[walk·2017·苏州]
[walk·2019·无锡]
When the glasses arrived, the eye doctor put them on my face and walked me out onto the sidewalk in front of his office.
眼镜送来后，眼科医生把眼镜戴在我脸上，把我带到他办公室前的人行道上。
take
v. 拿，取
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现33次
[take·2019·扬州]
Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain．
有时她不得不咬一口牙刷来忘掉疼痛。
In general, if you want to change the world, ______ off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!
A. start B. run C. get D. take
[正确答案：A]
一般来说，如果你想改变世界，先从铺床开始。 希望大家有一个更加美好的未来!
[take·2019·南通]
give
v. 笑，发出笑声，嘲笑
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现28次
[give·2021·宿迁]
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.”
老师说：“做得好，汤姆! 现在，孩子们，让我们为汤姆和墙上的蜗牛欢呼。”
I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not give up.
我看见它一点一点地爬上了墙。它没有停下来，而是不停地往前走。我认为我也能做到。所以我一点一点地背诵，并没有放弃。
[give up·2021·宿迁]
giver n. 给予者；赠与人 give up 放弃 give out 分发
problem
n. 问题，麻烦
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现26次
[problem·2020·南京]
Another ______ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy.
A. cause B. problem C. way D. purpose
[正确答案：C]
另一种应对公众演讲恐惧的方法是利用听众的正能量。
Over the past few years, Xu has overcome (克服) many problems, including the pain caused by the disease.
在过去的几年里，徐克服了许多问题，包括疾病引起的疼痛。
[problem·2020·连云港]
care
n. 关怀；照料；v. 照顾；关心
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现24次
careful adj. 仔细的；小心的
carefully adv. 小心地
careless adj. 粗心的
carelessly adv. 粗心地
care for 照顾
take care of 照顾
care
n. 关怀；照料；v. 照顾；关心
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现24次
[carefully·2019·宿迁]
There is a story in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.
在我们的家乡有一个故事。 我希望你能仔细听。
Severn's questions were a challenge to the world's leaders — questions about why the grown-ups who run the world don't take more care of it and of the people who live in it.
塞文的问题是对世界领导人的挑战——为什么掌管世界的成年人不更加关心世界和生活在世界上的人们。
[take care of·2021·苏州]
“Oh, I’m so glad she’s pretty. I can’t be beautiful so a ______ best friend is wonderful. ”
A. similar B. wise C. careful D. beautiful
[正确答案：D]
“噢，我真高兴她长得漂亮。我不变美，所以有一个美丽的好朋友是美妙的。”
[careful·2020·扬州]
worry
v. 担心，发愁
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现23次
worry about 焦虑，担心
She never knew how she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than worried.
她不知道自己是怎么做到的，但接下来的几分钟里，她盲目地服从劳里。他们一起把孩子救了出来。艾米与其说是担心，不如说是害怕。
[worried·2021·南京]
Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life.
别担心你们这次考试的分数。我只想让你们想想我们的生活。
[worry about ·2017·淮安]
hard
adj. 艰苦的，坚硬的；adv.努力地
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现22次
Severn was sure that she had something to say, and when she made her five-minute speech to the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference.
Severn确信自己有话要说，当她在联合国大会上发表5分钟的演讲时，她非常努力地想有所作为。
[hard·2021·苏州]
Now everybody could imagine ______ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
A. hardly B. happily
C. exactly D. peacefully
[正确答案：C]
现在每个人都能准确地想象Chibi和他的家人居住的遥远而孤独的地方。
[hardly·2018·南京]
hardly adv.几乎不，几乎没有
laugh
v. 笑，发出笑声，嘲笑
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现21次
[laugh at·2018·苏州]
Sometimes the other giraffes laughed at him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was.
有时其他的长颈鹿嘲笑他，但他的父母告诉他不要担心。他们说他应该为自己现在的样子感到高兴。
Once he even funnily fell onto the road when trying to pull the fence. I laughed a lot. The failure of this terrible man was brightening my whole day.
有一次，他在试图拉栅栏的时候甚至滑稽地摔倒在路上。我笑了起来。这个讨厌的人的失败让我一整天都很开心。
[laugh·2020·常州]
laugh at 嘲笑
change
n./v. 改变，变化
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现21次
[change·2021·连云港]
I shouldn't consider them as my weaknesses. Instead I can change them into my strengths.
我不应该把它们看作是我的弱点。相反，我可以把它们变成我的力量。
The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small changes in the lyrics.
在接下来的十年里，这首歌被发行了几次，歌词经常有小的改动。
[change·2019·南京]
hold
v. 持有，拥有，举行，召开
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现20次
In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads without some help from grown-ups.
在出生的第一个月，婴儿不会微笑或坐起来。如果没有大人的帮助，它们甚至连自己的头都抬不起来。
[hold up·2017·苏州]
[hold·2021·苏州]
Severn's questions were a challenge to the world's leaders — questions about why the grown-ups who ______ the world don't take more care of it and of the people who live in it.
A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop
[正确答案：A]
塞文的问题是对世界领导人的挑战——为什么掌管世界的成年人不更加关心世界和生活在世界上的人们。
hold up 抬起；支撑 hold on 稍等；坚持；hold out 伸手递出
book
n. 书本，书籍；v. 预定
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现20次
[book·2021·宿迁]
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs. Bell. He had a book in his hand and tears (泪水) in his eyes.
“汤姆，你担心什么？”贝尔太太问。他手里拿着一本书，眼里含着泪水。
We need the forest’s resources for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.
我们需要森林的木材和纸张资源，否则我们可能没有课桌或笔记本供学校使用。
[notebook·2021·南京]
Oh! I can finish it in two minutes, only I want to read that storybook, which Tom told us was so funny.
哦！我可以在两分钟内完成，只是我想读那本故事书，汤姆告诉我们那本书太有趣了。
[storybook·2018·南通]
sad
adj. 难过的，悲伤的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现20次
[sad·2021·宿迁]
“The boys say that I can’t,” said Tom in a sad voice.
“孩子们说我不能，”汤姆悲伤地说。
As his sadness turned to anger, he kicked his new soccer ball into the air.
当他的悲伤变成了愤怒，他把他的新足球踢向空中。
[sadness·2018·无锡]
sadly adv. 悲哀地；sadness n. 悲哀，悲伤
“Of course!” Jina stretched her long neck up and ______ brought the young lion down from the tree.
carelessly B. sadly C. heavily D. gently
[正确答案：D]
“当然!” 吉娜伸长了她的长脖子，轻轻地把小狮子从树上带下来。
[sadly·2021·连云港]
The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt ______ .
better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder
[正确答案：A]
医生们把这个好消息告诉了医院工作人员。凯蒂很好。她很快就感觉好多了。
[sadder·2018·盐城]
cry
v. 哭泣，呼喊
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现19次
[cry·2021·苏州]
Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone stood up with thunderous applause (掌声) when she finished.
许多人听到她的演讲结束时流下了眼泪，当她结束时，每个人都站起来报以雷鸣般的掌声。
The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and ______.
A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning
[正确答案：D]
婴儿生命的第一年是成长和学习的时期。
[cry·2017·苏州]
hurt
n. 痛苦；v. 使受伤，损害
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现18次
Somehow, his story had ______ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider luck in a new way.
A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried
[正确答案：B]
不知怎么地，他的故事打动了他们。他很高兴他们有一个完美的机会以一种新的方式看待运气。
[hurt·2019·徐州]
[hurt·2019·徐州]
One girl said that she had spent a terrible weekend — she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt．
一个女孩说她度过了一个可怕的周末——她的智齿被拔掉了，它们现在仍然很疼。
stop
v. 停止，断绝；n.停止；车站
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现18次
My grandfather, who had been driving in silence, stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door.
一直在默默地开车的祖父停了下来，下车打开了我的车门。
[stop·2017·镇江]
So we should try to take our eye off our problems and _______ each moment life gives us.
A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy
[正确答案：D]
所以我们应该将视线从问题上移开，享受生命带给我们的每个瞬间。
[stop·2017·淮安]
turn
v. 转动，转身，变得
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现18次
[turn·2018·苏州]
Alex tried not to think about his short neck. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck ______ short.
A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt
[正确答案：A]
Alex试着不去想他的短脖子。但是随着他的朋友们越长越高，他的脖子还是一如既往。
Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the weatherman make the weather report.
你父亲打开电视，一家人听气象员做天气预报。
[turn on·2017·南京]
turn on 打开 turn over 翻转；颠倒 turn out 结果是
turn away 拒绝 turn around 转身；调转方向
important
adj. 重要的，重大的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现17次
[important·2021·南京]
You tell him about how important trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to birds and other animals.
你告诉他树木有多重要。你说它们有利于自然美，保护土壤，为鸟类和其他动物提供庇护。
With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣) , it is ______ to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech.
A. necessary B. important
C. interesting D. possible
[正确答案：D]
通过适当的练习和观众的共鸣，我们有可能克服公开演讲的恐惧，并发表一篇成功的演讲。
[important·2020·南京]
break
v. 打破，弄坏，违反
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现17次
break down 故障，分解；break out 爆发；break up 打碎，解散
I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and felt my insides break.
我碰巧在悬崖顶上。我咬了一口植物，感觉内脏都破裂了。
[break·2020·南通]
“Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day ” The students were surprised. “What do you mean, Mr. Wu ”
“你的电动自行车坏了，今天是你的幸运日？”学生们很惊讶的问：“吴老师你什么意思？”
[break down·2019·徐州]
It ______ that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings.
A. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out
[正确答案：D]
事实证明，你的话和信本身都可以帮助你表达你的感受。
[break out ·2019·镇江]
meet
v. 遇到，会见，满足
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现16次
[meet·2020·淮安]
At that time, I thought she was between surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me.
当时我觉得她是又惊又喜，因为这可能是她第一次见到像我这样的客户。
When the hall lights dimmed (变暗), the ______ would begin.
A. film B. concert C. conversation D. meeting
[正确答案：B]
当大厅的灯光暗下来时，音乐会就要开始了。
[meeting·2019·淮安]
place
n. 地方，住所；v. 放置
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现16次
[place·2021·宿迁]
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s ______.
A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
[正确答案：B]
最后，这一天终于来了。 老师号召男孩子们背诵那首诗。 五六个男孩背完后，就轮到汤姆了。
“Exactly, and school is a good place to learn about ecology,” added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environment.’’
这位生态学家补充说：“没错，而且学校是学习生态学的好地方，然后你就会知道如何保护自然环境。”
[place·2021·南京]
most
adv. 最，非常；adj.大部分的，多数的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现16次
[most·2019·南京]
It is one of the most popular English songs of all time. Here's the story behind it.
它是有史以来最受欢迎的英文歌曲之一。 下面是它背后的故事。
And from then on he called the animal by the most beautiful name that anyone had been able to give it — the name of Cat.
从那以后，他就给这只动物起了一个最美丽的名字——猫。
[most·2020·徐州]
sound
n. 声音，嗓音；v.听起来
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现15次
[sound·2018·南京]
Chibi made very special sounds deep down in his throat (喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end.
最后Chibi 在喉咙深处发出非常特别的声音，模仿老树上的乌鸦。
One day, I was taking a nap (小睡) in my office when I woke up to the sound of a car crash. I looked out of my window.
有一天，我在办公室打盹，突然被一声车祸声吵醒。我向窗外望去。
[sound·2020·常州]
accept
v. 收受，接受
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现15次
[accept·2021·南京]
What does the word ecology mean It was ______by Emst Hacckel, a German biologist.
A. proved B. invented C. marked D. accepted
[正确答案：B]
生态学是什么意思？它是由德国生物学家埃姆斯特·哈克尔发明的。
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
至于用过的洗漱用品(比如用来清洁自己的肥皂和牙膏)，有一家公司会接受它们，夫妇俩会定期把他们的废物邮寄到这家公司。
[accept·2019·连云港]
patient
①
adj. 有耐心的；n.病人
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现15次
patiently adv. 耐心地；impatient adj. 不耐烦的；impatiently adv. 无耐性地
When you can't change anything, crying is useless, so just be patient.
当你无法改变任何事情时，哭也没用，所以耐心点。
[patient·2020·连云港]
Outside in the garden, stood Anne and Diana, looking ______ at each other over a cluster of bluebells.
A. madly B. shyly C. impatiently D. unwillingly
[正确答案：B]
在花园外面，安妮和戴安娜站着，透过一丛风信子害羞地看着对方。
[impatiently·2020·扬州]
patient
②
adj. 有耐心的；n.病人
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现15次
The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS (全球定位系统) but they made a spelling mistake. They ______ typed CARPI instead of CAPRI.
slowly B. carelessly C. patiently D. clearly
[正确答案：B]
这对夫妇把目的地输入了汽车的GPS，但他们犯了一个拼写错误。他们不小心输入了CARPI而不是CAPRI 。
[patiently·2020·苏州]
“Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day ” The students were _______. “What do you mean, Mr. Wu ”
A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous
[正确答案：A]
“你的电动自行车坏了，今天是你的幸运日？”学生们很惊讶的问：“你什么意思，吴先生？”
[impatient·2019·徐州]
patiently adv. 耐心地；impatient adj. 不耐烦的；impatiently adv. 无耐性地
refuse
v. 拒绝，回绝，拒绝接受
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现15次
All the day, the stubborn (倔强的) boy went in and out of many stores, asking the same question, but each time he was refused.
一整天，这个固执的男孩进进出出了许多家商店，问着同样的问题，但每次都被拒绝。
[refuse·2020·泰州]
[refuse·2021·连云港]
“So much joy in helping! Did you ______ helping someone, Jina ” asked the crow.
A. suggest B. enjoy C. prevent D. refuse
[正确答案：B]
“帮助别人是如此的快乐! 你喜欢帮助别人吗，吉娜？” 乌鸦问。
success
n. 成功，成就，胜利
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现14次
[successful·2020·南京]
With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣), it is possible to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech.
通过适当的练习和观众共鸣，可以克服公众演讲的恐惧，做一个成功的演讲。
Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to succeed.
演讲者需要记住观众希望他们成功。
[succeed·2020·南京]
It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will encourage you to do another task, and another and another.
它会给你带来小小的成功感，它会鼓励你去做另一个任务，一个又一个。
[success·2019·南通]
succeed v.成功，继承 successful adj. 成功的，一帆风顺的
fail
v. 失败，不及格
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现14次
failure n. 失败，失败的人
Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could fail. But to their surprise, tom did not even miss a word.
大多数男孩嘲笑他，因为他们认为他会失败。但令他们吃惊的是，汤姆一个字也没漏掉。
[fail·2021·宿迁]
But on the day — only three months after her ______ — we cried full of joy when she sang, though she didn't enter the Top 24 of American Idol.
A. failure B. show C. tic D. accident
[正确答案：D]
但就在那天——也就是她出车祸三个月后——当她唱起歌来的时候，我们都高兴得哭了，尽管她没有进入美国偶像24强。
[failure·2019·扬州]
open
v. 打开，公开；adj. 公开的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现14次
But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could ______ his eyes. “Who is that What can that stupid do up there ”
A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe
[正确答案：D]
但是，当Chibi出现在那年的才艺表演舞台上时，没有人相信自己的眼睛。 “那是谁 那个笨蛋在上面能干什么呢？”
[open·2018·南京]
[open·2021·盐城]
The attendants will open the packets at once count the money inside, and record it on a register (登记簿) next to the guests' names.
服务员会立即打开包裹数里面的钱，并把钱记录在客人名字旁边的登记簿上。
strong
adj. 坚强的，强壮的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现14次
My heart hurt, but I told her, “Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”
我的心很痛，但我告诉她，“肯德尔，你有一颗纯洁的心，一个美妙的声音，一个坚强的头脑。你是一个美丽的存在。”
[strong·2019·扬州]
[strong·2021·扬州]
He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was _______. Jo heard him, but Amy did not.
A. thin B. strong C. dirty D. narrow
[正确答案：A]
他警告琼不要到河中央去。那里的冰很薄。琼听见了他的话，但是艾米没听见。
choice
n.选择，选择权
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现14次
For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much local food.
在最初的几个月里，我没有吃太多当地的食物，而是选择在川菜或者湘菜馆吃饭。
[choose·2019·苏州]
People often tell me they are proud of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only choice.
人们经常告诉我，他们为我的坚强感到骄傲。但在我心里，坚强一直是我唯一的选择。
[choice·2019·泰州]
choose v. 选择
train
n. 火车；v.培养，训练
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现13次
trainer n. 训练员，教练；运动鞋
I would take the train to Shanghai to see my old friend Jack. But it was two hours before my train left.
我将乘火车去上海看我的老朋友杰克。但两小时后我的火车才开。
[train·2020·淮安]
The next day was Kevin's birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.
第二天是凯文的生日，他的叔叔给他买了一双新运动鞋和一个新足球。
[trainer·2018·无锡]
hear
v. 听到，听见
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现13次
Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.
听了这话，爱因斯坦羞愧地放下鱼竿，回到自己的小房间。
[hear·2019·宿迁]
[hear·2019·盐城]
Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She ______ of having great adventures (冒险).
A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed
[正确答案：D]
黛博拉·桑普森在马萨诸塞州长大，以做仆人为生。她梦想能够有伟大的冒险经历。
answer
n. 答复，答案；v. 回答
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现13次
[answer·2019·苏州]
No matter how good the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. “Is there anything better on the next street ” However, I've found the answer to this question.
不管选择的餐厅里的食物味道有多好，人们总会想知道。 “下一条街有更好的吗 ” 然而，我找到了这个问题的答案。
The little boy's uncle went to the store to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday ______ a letter.
A. writing B. posting C. leaving D. answering
[正确答案：C]
小男孩的叔叔去商店感谢老人。 但他去度假了，留下一封信。
[answer·2020·泰州]
lose
v. 失败，丢失，丧失
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现12次
lost adj. 迷路的，迷失的 v. lose的过去式和过去分词
So just try a few lines each day, and you may ______ the prize in the end.
A. lose B. get C. forget D. meet
[正确答案：B]
所以每天试着说几句，你最终会得到奖励的。
[lose·2021·宿迁]
Death is always a painful subject, especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before.
死亡是个痛苦的话题，特别是对于一个两年前才失去妈妈的七岁孩子来说。
[lost·2018·扬州]
shout
v. 呼喊，呼叫，大声说
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现12次
[shout·2020·无锡]
When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone. The empty box seemed to be ______ at me.
A. shouting B. pointing C. looking D. laughing
[正确答案：D]
当我中午打开我的盒子时，我的午餐已经不见了。空盒子似乎在嘲笑我。
The little boy rushed to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought God back and you will get well soon.”
小男孩跑到医院，高兴地对叔叔喊：“叔叔，我把上帝买回来了，你很快就会好起来的。”
[shout·2020·泰州]
decide
v. 决定，选定
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现12次
decision n.决定，抉择
Although we couldn’t speak to each other in the same language, our ______ was made by trying to beat (击败) each other — at drawing, at game, even at eating.
A. invitation B. communication C. suggestion D. decision
[正确答案：B]
虽然我们不能用同一种语言交谈，但我们的交流是通过绘画、游戏甚至吃饭时试图击败对方来实现的。
[decision·2018·镇江]
Long, long ago, a man had a cat which he loved very, very much. He thought it was such an unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky.
很久很久以前，一个人养了一只他非常非常喜欢的猫。他认为这是一种很不寻常的动物，所以决定给它起名叫天空。
[decide·2020·徐州]
fill
n. 装填物；v. 装满，充满
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现12次
One day, a friend said to him, “Allow me to point out to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean the clouds, for they ______the sky.”
A. hide B. fill C. clean D. decorate
[正确答案：A]
一天，一个朋友对他说：“请允许我告诉你, 有一种东西比天空更强大。 我指的是云，因为它们遮住了天空。”
[fill·2020·徐州]
[fill·2020·无锡]
Jessica handed me a brown paper bag filled with a freshly made lunch. “Hope this would make up for it.”
杰西卡递给我一个棕色纸袋，里面装满了刚做好的午餐。 “希望这能弥补。”
pick
v. 挑选，采摘，挖
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现11次
[pick up·2020·盐城]
When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very glad to learn that the owners had picked up their dog.
当我6点钟回到家时，我给警察局打了电话。我很高兴得知狗的主人把狗接了回去。
“Jina, why do you think so You ______ your own strengths, don't you ” said the crow.
A. have B. pick C. lose D. miss
[正确答案：A]
“吉娜，你为什么这么想？你有自己的长处，不是吗？”乌鸦说。
[pick·2021·连云港]
pick up 捡起；接某人
cheer
n. 欢呼声，喝彩声；v.欢呼，喝彩
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现11次
cheerful adj. 快乐的，高兴的 cheerfully adv. 高兴地，兴奋地
The classroom rang with a great cheer. Everyone was glad that “Slow Tom” won the prize at last.
教室里响起了热烈的欢呼声。大家都很高兴“慢汤姆”终于得奖了。
[cheer·2021·宿迁]
“Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won't even catch cold,” replied her mother cheerfully.
“很安全，亲爱的。她没有受伤，甚至不会感冒。”她母亲高兴地回答。
[cheerfully·2021·扬州]
He showed how crows call when they are happy and cheerful.
他向我们展示了乌鸦快乐时和高兴时的叫声。
[cheerful·2018·南京]
cheer
dream
n. 梦想，愿望；v. 做梦；梦想
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现11次
[dream·2021·盐城]
Giving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters (汉字), such as ______ and wealth.
A. praise B. dream C. happiness D. advice
[正确答案：C]
送红包是中国的一项传统。传统的红色口袋通常都装饰着金色汉字，如幸福和财富。
My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful because of confidence and bravery”.
我的梦想是有一天，一个小女孩在杂志上看到我，说：“哇，她只有一条腿，但因为她的自信和勇敢，她很漂亮。”
[dream·2019·泰州]
fear
v./n. 害怕，恐惧；担心
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现11次
They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. “Oh, my pleasure,” I said, filled with ______ both inside and out.
A. tricks B. fears C. smiles D. ideas
[正确答案：C]
他们还了我的饭盒，感谢我让他们看到了。 “哦，我的荣幸。”我说，脸上和心里都充满了笑容。
[fear·2020·无锡]
[fear·2020·南京]
All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking．
总而言之，这两种策略肯定有助于缓解公众演讲恐惧症。
forget
v. 忘记，遗忘
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
[forget·2019·南通]
In fact, it all began from the half a year’s basic training, which I will never forget.
事实上，这一切都是从半年的基础训练开始的，这是我永远不会忘记的。
My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I ______ much over the years.
A. paid B. shared C. threw D. forgot
[正确答案：B]
我的心碎了，因为我的朋友Cookie永远地离开了我。像许多老朋友一样，这些年我们分享了很多东西。
[forget·2020·镇江]
control
v./n.控制，管理，抑制
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
[control·2021·南京]
The environment is an organism’s surroundings. It may ______　 　 water, gases, rocks, and temperature.
A. pollute B. control C. include D. reduce
[正确答案：C]
环境是有机体的环境。它可能包括水、气体、岩石和温度。
“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger,” said Mrs. March.
“愤怒会让我们对所爱的人做出非常糟糕的事情。 我们必须学会控制自己的愤怒。”马奇太太说。
[control·2021·扬州]
common
adj. 共同的，普通的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
[common·2020·盐城]
The card read, “I may be old, fat, and hard of hearing, but you were a ______ lady to save my life.’’
A. lazy B. wealthy C. common D. wonderful
[正确答案：D]
卡片上写着：“我也许又老又胖，听力也不好，但你是一位了不起的女士，救了我的命。”
Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, however, are big challenges for Xu.
翻开书、举手，这些对普通人来说都是很简单的动作，但对徐来说却是巨大的挑战。
[common·2020·连云港]
close
adj. 亲密的；v.关闭
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives — the closer your relationship is, the more money is expected.钱的数量是与你和收信人的关系有关的——你们的关系越亲密，得到的钱就越多。
[closer ·2021·盐城]
Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would close his eyes, imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop.
每次玛丽描述橱窗时，吉姆都会闭上眼睛，想象自己在看商店里的玩具。
[close·2018·淮安]
closely adv.紧密地
return
n./v 返回，恢复
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
As the days went on, feeling on her left side returned, but she was still paralyzed on the right.
随着时间的推移，她的左侧恢复了知觉，但右侧仍然瘫痪。
[return·2019·扬州]
[return·2019·常州]
A gentle wind caught me on the face as I returned to the basketball court.
当我回到篮球场时，一阵微风吹在我的脸上。
agree
v. 同意，赞成
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
agreement n. 协议，一致
She didn't finish spelling the word W-A-T-E-R, then she felt that Miss Sullivan agreed with her by patting (轻拍) her on the shoulder.
她还没有拼完单词water，然后她就感觉到沙利文小姐拍了拍她的肩膀，表示同意。
[agree·2020·宿迁]
You have no ______ on what you will see. However, your brain may make an assumption (猜想) out of whatever happens to appear.
A. agreement B. influence C. discovery D. impression
[正确答案：B]
你对你将看到的东西没有影响。然而，你的大脑可能会对发生的事情做出假设。
[agreement·2020·常州]
touch
v. 接触，感动，触觉
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
[touch·2020·宿迁]
Her family members could talk with their mouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their mouths.
她的家人可以用嘴说话，但她不能用嘴说话。有时她站在父母中间，摸摸他们的嘴。
[touch·2020·苏州]
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t ______ them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea.
A. satisfy B. relax C. worry D. touch
[正确答案：C]
这对夫妇按照GPS导航。虽然他们要去一个岛屿，但他们甚至没有经过一座桥，也没有看到大海，他们却并不担心。
suggest
v. 提议；暗示
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现10次
suggestion n. 建议
I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat, but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) ______.
A. introduction B. explanation
C. suggestion D. instruction
[正确答案：B]
我不知道他的作业怎么会粘在我的猫身上，但我相信温斯顿能给你一个解释。
[suggestion·2018·常州]
She looked a little puzzled (困惑的), so I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad.
她看起来有点困惑，所以我建议她也许可以把花送给看起来有点悲伤的人。
[suggest·2020·淮安]
bag
n. 纸袋，塑料袋，手提包
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
[bag·2020·无锡]
With that, Jessica handed me a brown paper bag filled with a freshly made lunch.
说完，杰西卡递给我一个棕色纸袋，里面装满了刚做的午餐。
Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.
从前有一个女孩，名叫凯特。她很有礼貌，随时准备帮助大家。一天，她在上学的路上发现了一个粉红色的纸袋。
[bag·2018·宿迁]
simple
adj. 简单的，单纯的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
[simple·2020·南京]
Luckily, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience.
幸运的是，这种恐惧可以通过两种简单的方法来克服：练习和利用来自观众的正能量。
It was a(n) ______task. But every morning we were required to make our beds perfectly.
A. exciting B. interesting C. simple D. difficult
[正确答案：D]
这是一项艰巨的任务。但是每天早上，我们都要把床铺整理得整整齐齐。
[simple·2019·南通]
avoid
v. 避免，防止
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
unavoidable adj. 不可避免的，难以预防
Certain amounts of money are to be avoided. Anything with a four is not god because four sounds similar to death in Chinese.
某种数额的钱是要避免的。任何带“4”的东西都不好，因为“4”在中文里和“死”谐音。
[avoid·2021·盐城]
From his burning eyeballs, I could see a fight was almost unavoidable.
从他怒火中烧的眼神里，我看出打架几乎是不可避免的。
[unavoidable ·2019·常州]
invite
v. 邀请，招待
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be ______ every time the song was part of a commercial (商业的) production.
A. paid B. praised C. invited D. warned
[正确答案：A]
希尔家族拥有这首曲子的版权，每次这首歌成为商业制作的一部分时，他们都必须得到报酬。
[invite·2019·南京]
[invite·2021·扬州]
“I can't take you, dear, because you aren't invited, ” began Meg, but Jo cut in impatiently “You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me.”
“我不能带你去，亲爱的，因为没人邀请你，”梅格刚要开口，乔就不耐烦地插嘴说：“你不能去，艾米。 劳里只邀请了我和梅格。”
serious
adj. 严肃的，严重的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
seriously adv. 认真地，严重地
Giving and receiving red packets is a serious act. Therefore, red packets are always presented and received with both hands.
收发红包是一种严肃的行为。 因此，红包总是用双手来送和收。
[serious·2021·盐城]
Mr. Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he ______ asked his students how their weekends had been．
A. proudly B. cheerfully
C. seriously D. angrily
[正确答案：B]
吴先生是一名英语老师。上周一开始上课时，他心情愉快问他的学生周末过得怎么样。
[seriously·2019·徐州]
challenge
n./v. 挑战，质疑
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现9次
To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months.
对我来说，基础训练是一辈子的挑战，持续了六个月。
[challenge·2019·南通]
[challenge·2019·苏州]
For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu” and “Xie Fen Tofu” are excellent ______.
A. conditions B. habits
C. challenges D. choices
[正确答案：D]
对于初来乍到的游客来说，“松树桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”都是不错的选择。
game
n. 游戏；运动
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
[game·2021·苏州]
She started to raise money for the ______ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey.
A. game B. course C. party D. trip
[正确答案：D]
她开始为这次旅行筹钱，12岁时，她就有足够的钱出发旅行1.1万公里。
The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly.
第二天，当孩子们在玩游戏时，玛丽摔倒了，受了重伤。
[game·2018·宿迁]
environment
n. 环境
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
environmental adj.自然环境的
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
生态学家还研究在保护环境的同时如何平衡利用环境。
[environment·2021·南京]
She talked about environmental problems like pollution and the hunting of animals.
她谈到环境问题，如污染和猎杀动物。
[environmental·2021·苏州]
angry
adj. 生气的，愤怒的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
[angry·2019·南京]
She was angry about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sisters.
她对这首歌的失窃和未支付姐妹们版权费而感到愤怒。
[angry·2017·无锡]
A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved jogging, so I was really ______　 　 when I found out our flat was next to Central Park.
A. angry B. happy C. guilty D. curious
[正确答案：B]
几年前，我工作的那家公司把我和妻子送到纽约住了一年。我一直喜欢慢跑，所以当我发现我们的公寓就在中央公园旁边时，我真的很高兴。
enjoy
v. 享受，欣赏；喜爱
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
[enjoy·2019·苏州]
Suzhou has slow become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.
苏州已经慢慢成为我的家，我有一辈子的时间来享受菜单上的每一道菜。
So we should try to take our eye off our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.
所以我们应该将视线从问题上移开，享受生命带给我们的每个瞬间。
[enjoy·2017·淮安]
wild
adj. 野生的，狂热的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
[wild·2018·南京]
He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew.
他很高兴地得知Chibi知道所有的野葡萄和野土豆生长的地方。
She wildly groped (忙乱地摸索) for Miss Sullivan's hand.
她忙乱地摸索着苏立文小姐的手。
[wildly·2020·宿迁]
wildlife n. 野生动植物；wildly adv. 野生地，野蛮地
wild
“I get it,” the boy said. “We need the forest’s ______ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.”
soil B. resources C. landscape D. wildlife
[正确答案：B]
男孩说：“我明白了，我们需要森林的资源来生产木材和纸张，否则我们可能就没有课桌或笔记本了。”
[wildlife·2021·南京]
interview
n./v.采访，面试，接见
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having breakfast. I was the 24th interviewer (应聘者) and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl.
面试那天，我早上6点起床。我没吃早饭就到了面试的地方。我是第24位应聘者，第22位是一个身材矮小、相貌平平的女孩。
[interview/interviewer ·2017·宿迁]
“I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor's degree (学士学位) among the 50 interviewees.”
“我是大专毕业，是50位受访者中唯一一个没有本科学历的。”
[interviewee·2017·宿迁]
interviewer n. 采访者，面试者；interviewee n. 被访问者
curious
adj. 好奇的，古怪的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
curiously adv. 好奇地
“Einstein, you were spending too much time playing, so you failed in the exams. I’m ______ about your future with your mother.”
A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy
[正确答案：C]
“爱因斯坦，你花太多时间玩，所以考试不及格。我和你妈妈很担心你的未来。”
[curious·2019·宿迁]
[curiously·2021·扬州]
“I can't take you, dear, because you aren't invited, ” began Meg, but Jo cut in ______“You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me.”
A. curiously B. politely C. impatiently D. uncertainly
[正确答案：C]
“我不能带你去，亲爱的，因为没人邀请你，”梅格刚要开口，乔就不耐烦地插嘴说，“你不能去，艾米。 劳里只邀请了我和梅格。”
confident
adj.自信的，确信的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现8次
In Xu's opinion, her sunny and self-confident personality comes from the love of her parents.
在徐看来，她阳光自信的个性源自父母的爱。
[self-confident·2020·连云港]
He looked at me calmly, and said ______, “See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever.”
A. gently B. loudly C. powerfully D. confidently
[正确答案：A]
他平静地看着我，轻轻地说：“看，奶奶哭了！总有一天，你会明白善良比聪明更难。”
[confidently·2017·镇江]
confidence n.信心，信任；confidently adv.自信地；self-confident adj. 自信的
My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful because of confidence and bravery.”
我的梦想是有一天，一个小女孩会在杂志上看到我说：“哇，她只有一条腿，但她美丽是因为自信和勇敢。”
[confidence·2019·泰州]
fast
adj. 快速的，迅速的，紧的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
[fastest·2021·宿迁]
"The student who can recite it ______ will get a prize. But I don't think I can do it well." said Tom.
A. worst B. best C. most D. fastest
[正确答案：B]
“背诵得最好的学生将获得奖励。 但是我认为我不能做好。”汤姆说。
Over and over again. Slowly at first, then faster.
一遍又一遍地。 开始时慢慢地，然后快一些。
[faster·2020·宿迁]
faster adj. 较快的 fastest adj. 最快的
This seemed to frighten (惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
这似乎吓坏了他，他迅速把手伸进口袋，把钱给了我。然后他以最快的速度逃跑了。
[fast·2017·无锡]
prize
n. 奖品，奖赏
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
[prize·2021·宿迁]
After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the prize.
在班上其他同学都试过之后，老师说汤姆做得最好，并给汤姆颁奖。
My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different ______ during the next few years.
A. operations B. gifts
C. prizes D. thoughts
[正确答案：A]
我的左腿也在那次事故中严重受伤，结果，我不得不在接下来的几年里接受不同的手术。
[prize·2019·泰州]
polite
adj. 有礼貌的
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
politely adv. 彬彬有礼地
Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody.
从前有个女孩，叫凯特。 她很有礼貌，乐于帮助每个人。
[polite·2018·宿迁]
Seeing I was lame (瘸腿), one of the ladies politely said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they worked.
看到我跛脚，其中一位女士礼貌地说，“哦，不，谢谢你。”并让我在他们工作时坐下来。
[politely·2017·泰州]
treat
v. 治疗，对待
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
treatment n. 治疗，疗法；处理
A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if she had any other injuries.
一名医生治疗了她背上的伤口，并询问她是否还有其他伤口。
[treat·2019·盐城]
Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for _______.
A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave
[正确答案：A]
凯特保持冷静，做了些止血的事情。她叫其他人去找老师帮忙。
[treatment·2018·宿迁]
communicate
v. 交流，传达
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
communication n.通讯，交流
I, an experienced letter writer, can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional (情感的) communication.
我，一个有写信经验的人，可以告诉你写信给我带来更多的情感交流。
[communication·2019·镇江]
We communicated with each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what I'd written.
我们彼此交流，就像只有动物和那些爱它们的人才能做到的那样。我经常给她读我写的东西。
[communicate·2020·镇江]
stupid
adj. 愚蠢的；n. 傻瓜，笨蛋
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现7次
They only thought I was stupid. I didn’t want to add “unkind” to the list. I just closed the box and sat in silence for the rest of the lunch period.
他们只认为我很蠢。我不想在名单上加上“不友善”。我只是合上盒子，静静地坐着吃剩下的午饭。
[stupid·2020·无锡]
[stupid·2021·连云港]
Jina looked at them and thought, “Zebras take such ______ leaps. How easily they run! Look at my walk — it is so strange-looking.”
A. clever B. stupid C. beautiful D. ugly
[正确答案：C]
吉娜看着他们，心想：“斑马跳得真漂亮。他们跑得多容易啊！看我走路的样子，真奇怪。”
box
n. 箱子，盒子
江苏省5年中考完形填空中出现6次
[box·2021·宿迁]
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs. Bell. He had a ______ in his hand and tears (泪水) in his eyes.
A. book B. box C. bag D. bottle
[正确答案：A]
“汤姆，你担心什么？”贝尔太太问。他手里拿着一本书，眼里含着泪水。
They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it.
他们还了我的饭盒，感谢我让他们看到了。
[box·2020·无锡]
解题大招
02
感彩
词汇复现
大招一：感彩
[2021·宿迁]
The classroom rang with a great ______. Everyone was glad that "Slow Tom" won the prize at last.
sound
whisper
voice
cheer
感彩向上
大招一：感彩
[2020·南京]
While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience’s ______ will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.
poor
good
weak
free
感彩向上
大招二：词汇复现
[2021·宿迁]
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with they boys, he might run a race with the _____. So he decided to try it.
monkey B. mouse C. snail D. snake
“Well, dear,” said Mrs. Bell, “Look at that snail on the wall. How slow it is! Watch it. You will see it will get to the top at last.”
[2021·宿迁]
After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the _____.
praise B. prize C. problem D. price
The student who can recite it best will get a prize.
原词复现
原词复现
大招二：词汇复现
[2021·南京]
We have to find the right _____.
A. mystery B. temperature C. balance D. symbol
Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it.
[2021·南京]
"I get it," the boy said. "We need the forest’s _____ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school."
A. soil B. resources C. landscape D. wildlife
If we don't cut down any trees, we won't get any resources from the forest.
原词复现
原词复现
大招二：词汇复现
[2021·扬州]
"I can't take you, dear, because you aren’t ______," began Meg, but Jo cut in impatiently "You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me."
A. invited B. hired C. trained D. interviewed
原词复现
[2021·苏州]
She started to raise money for the _____ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11,000-kilometre journey.
A. game B. course C. party D. trip
近义词复现
大招二：词汇复现
[2020·南京]
Another _____ of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy.
A. cause B. problem C. way D. purpose
近义词复现
Luckily, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience．
[2021·宿迁]
"I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not _____.”said Tom.
A. give up B. pick up C. stand up D. get up
近义词复现
规律总结
03
真题对比与归纳总结
规律总结
题型整体难度中等偏上。每篇有2-3题考查简单语法点。
词汇考查难度中等偏上，重点考查核心词汇的基本意思。此外，考查较集中，答案词历年重合较多。备考中需要重点积累背诵历年重点词汇。
侧重考查考生联系上下文的能力及对全文语境的把控。要求学生立足语篇，从语境角度来选择推断答案的能力。在阅读短文时，不可忽略连接词，如：but，yet，however，while等表示转折或对比；besides，what’s more 等表示信息补充。