Unit3SectionA同步练习2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册
一、完形填空
Dear Sir and Madam,
Many kids hardly do any housework at home. ___1___ don't let the kids help them. They think the kids are too ___2___ and they can't do housework well. ___3___ it's completely different in my home.
I don't like doing chores. But I have ___4___ choice but to do it because doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom ___5___ says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me with cooking?” I know she's just trying to make me more independent and ___6___ me how to take care of myself. But ___7___ does she make me do all the housework OK, a ___8___ kid often does some housework at home. I know I am the oldest and I should do chores. I should help others. But it's not fair(公平的) to me. My sisters should do them, ___9___.
Yesterday I did ___10___ the chores again. My parents visited my aunt with my sisters yesterday morning. They left me ___11___ at home because I had to do my homework. When I finished my homework, I found it was really a ___12___ at home. They didn't do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, ___13___ the dishes and watered the flowers. Oh! I must look like a(n) ___14___.
What should I do I ___15___ doing chores all the time. Could you give me some advice, please
Yours,
John
1.A.Sisters B.Parents C.Brothers D.Aunts
2.A.young B.lazy C.old D.short
3.A.However B.But C.So D.Though
4.A.any B.some C.every D.no
5.A.never B.hardly C.always D.almost
6.A.ask B.help C.teach D.expect
7.A.when B.why C.how D.where
8.A.good B.clever C.cute D.shy
9.A.well B.too C.either D.neither
10.A.any B.no C.most D.all
11.A.alone B.lonely C.quiet D.independent
12.A.job B.matter C.problem D.mess
13.A.bought B.borrowed C.carried D.washed
14.A.cook B.doctor C.servant D.actor
15.A.like B.enjoy C.hate D.miss
二、单项选择
16.It was getting to rain ________ I arrived at the station.
A.as B.while C.when D.as soon as
17.You are so kind. I’ll ________ your advice.
A.bring B.borrow C.follow D.go
18.Sorry, I ________ go shopping with you yesterday afternoon. Because I was too busy.
A.could B.couldn’t C.am able to D.couldn’t able to
19.You’ll ________ a bank on the way to the train station.
A.go B.pass C.build D.arrive
20.For one week, she didn’t do any housework and ________ did I.
A.neither B.either C.both D.too
21.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me
—________.
A.Yes, I do B.That’s right C.Yes, please D.Yes, I’d like to
22.—Oh, my dear! Your room is in a ________.
—Sorry, Mom. I will clean it up right now.
A.hurry B.mess C.rubbish D.half
23.—What would you like, milk or coffee
—________. I’d like some orange juice.
A.None B.Neither C.Each D.Either
24.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.
A.after B.as soon as C.if D.unless
25.—What does Tom’s newest smart phone look like
—It’s wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.
A.hand B.open C.fold D.cut
26. For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom ________ too long.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
27.My parents often ask me ___ my bedroom.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleans
28.﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs Zhao.
﹣Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only ____it for two weeks.
A.borrow; lend B.lend;borrow
C.borrow;keep D.lend;keep
29.Oh, so much rubbish! Please ________ right now.
A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out
30.—Will you go to Peter’s party this Saturday evening
—I haven’t decided yet. If you don’t go, ________.
A.so do I B.neither do I C.so will I D.neither will I
三、阅读单选
On Thursday a new boy came into the classroom. He didn’t have any uniform on. Just trousers, a jacket and a shirt. Tom could see that the boy wasn’t quite comfortable. He had a plastic(塑料的) bag with exercise books, pens, pencils, rulers and erasers in it. The boy stood at the blackboard. Miss Fair talked to the boy, and then she said, "Boys and girls, this is Peter Rivers. He is your new classmate. Peter is your age. I hope you’ll get on well with each other. Peter will spend a lot of time together with you, and outdoors too." Miss Fair asked Peter to sit next to Tom at the desk near the window.
The students had math after that and Tom could see that Peter was not bad at it. He counted(数数) well. It was not difficult for him at all. Then Miss Fair said, "It is half past twelve. It’s time to have lunch." Peter joined Tom and went to wash his hands. Then the boys sat down on the floor and started to open their lunch bags. Tom opened his bag and put his hand in it. He took out an old brown apple, some old cheese and some bits of fish from dinner. "Oh, no!" cried Tom. "This is rubbish. I have the wrong bag. I took the rubbish bag and left my lunch bag at home. I have only rubbish for lunch today." The other children laughed and laughed. Then Peter said, "I have two eggs. Why don’t you have one I don’t need two. And would you like some bread " Tom smiled, "Thanks. Now I’ll always look in my lunch bag before I bring it to school."
31.How many kinds of things did Peter have in his plastic bag
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
32.Which of the following is TRUE about Peter
A.He wore a coat and a shirt to school.
B.He had lunch in the school dining hall.
C.He was disabled and couldn't play outdoors.
D.He had no trouble counting in the math class.
33.How did Tom feel when he saw what was in his lunch bag
A.Bored. B.Afraid. C.Excited. D.Upset.
34.What would Tom probably have for lunch
A.Bread and an apple. B.Cheese and an apple.
C.Bread and an egg. D.Cheese and an egg.
35.What is the passage mainly about
A.Tom's favorite teacher. B.Tom's new classmate.
C.Tom's math class. D.Tom's lunch.
Should children do chores Some people think that children should not do chores, but many experts believe that children can benefit(受益)from doing chores. They can learn problem-solving and independence from doing chores.
However, most experts agree that the chores should fit the children. For example, young children shouldn’t wash the dishes or take out the rubbish. However, they can do the chores like picking up toys, putting books in the bookcase…to keep the home tidy. In fact, young children usually would like to do chores because they like doing what Mom or Dad does, and that helps them feel more grown-up.
As the children grow older, many experts advise giving them more difficult chores like washing the dishes and walking the dog. However, children usually do not want to do the chores. The middle school students may spend more than two hours a night on their homework. Perhaps more chores on the weekend, not on weekdays can be helpful.
36.Which chore is the best for 5-year-old Lisa
A.Washing the dishes. B.Picking up toys. C.Taking out the rubbish. D.Washing the clothes.
37.Why would young children like to do chores
A.Because they like to grow up. B.Because they like to walk the dog.
C.Because they think that chores are easy. D.Because they like to learn from their parents.
38.What’s the best time for a middle school student to do chores
A.On Monday night. B.On Friday morning. C.On Friday afternoon. D.On Sunday morning.
39.According to the passage, we can infer ________.
A.young children shouldn’t do chores
B.children don’t like to grow up
C.parents should give children money to do chores
D.the middle school students have little time to do chores on weekdays
40.What’s the best title for this passage
A.Why should children do chores B.How long should children do chores
C.What chores fit children D.When should children do chores
四、补全对话
A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Eric
B: ____41____ Maybe another time.
A: What are you doing
B: I'm making a plan. ____42____
A: What plan Is it very important
B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
A: ____43____
B: I help out at the children's hospital. I help to plan some activities.
A: ____44____
B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.
A: ____45____ I can tell them some interesting stories.
A.Err... could I join you
B.When do you want to do volunteer work
C.What kind of volunteer work do you do
D.Sorry, I can't. I'm busy today.
E.Could you come and help me
F.Oh, I'd love to do that.
G.I must finish it on time.
五、根据首字母填空
46.Amy, I feel i________, so I have to see a doctor.
47.—I think now students have lots of s________from school.
—Yeah! Teachers give them so much homework and are so strict with them.
48.Mike, since we don’t need these clothes, why w________money on them
49.—Dave d________on his sister too much.
—Yes. He always asks his sister to do this or to do that.
50.Sue is great. She d________the company (公司) from nothing.
六、句型转换
51.Rubbish should be separated into different groups and recycled to make a green world.(对划线部分提问)
_____ into different groups and recycled
52.My friend Tony lent me some money.(改为同义句)
I ________ some money ________ my friend Tony.
53.She didn’t do any housework and neither did I.(改为同义句)
_________of us did any housework.
54.John’s troubles began soon after he walked into the hotel with his dog. (保持句意基本不变)
John’s troubles began ________ he walked into the hotel with his dog.
55.Both you and I are good at math.(改为否定句)
______you______ I______ good at math.
七、将所给单词连成句子
56.for sale, shirt, is, this
_______________________________________
57.not, could, you, books, please, throw, on the floor
__________________________________________________
58.book, I, a, borrowed, yesterday
________________________.
59.don’t, chores, I, mind, doing
______________________________________________________________ .
60.borrow, can, I, some, books
_______________________________________________________________________
八、话题作文
61.请你根据提示及要求,以Let’s help our parents do chores为题,写一篇英文倡议书。
要点提示:
(1)父母工作繁忙,我们应该分担家务;
(2)我们可以做的家务有:整理床铺、打扫房间,洗衣服,洗餐具、倒垃圾等。
写作要求:
(1)包括所有要点提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2)80词左右 (开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let’s help our parents do chores
Dear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.
参考答案:
1--10BABDC CBABD 11--20ADDCC CCBBA 21--30DBBBC ABCBD
31--40CDDCB BDDDC 41--45DGCAF
46.ill
47.stress
48.waste
49.depends
50.developed
51.Why should rubbish be separated
52. borrowed from
53.Neither
54.as soon as
55.Neither nor am
56.Is this shirt for sale
57.Could you please not throw books on the floor
58.I borrowed a book yesterday
59.I don’t mind doing chores
60.Can I borrow some books
61.例文
Let’s help our parents do chores
Dear students,
Helping our parents do chores is one of the best ways to care about them. Our parents are always busy with work. They are tired after work, but they still have to do chores. If we help them do some chores, they will have more time to rest. And sharing housework can help us understand our parents better. So we should help them do housework as much as we can. In fact, we can do lots of housework at home. For example, we could make the bed, clean up the room, wash clothes, do the dishes and take out the trash.
Doing chores is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let’s help our parents do chores.