Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元必考点过关检测（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元必考点过关检测(八年级下Unit 3)
单词与短语部分
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.Kids these days already have enough _______（心理负担）from school.
2.How much is the _______（衬衫）？
3.Could you buy me some drinks and ________（点心）？
4.He can’t go to school because he is _______（生病）.
5.It’s expensive and _______（而且）the size is too small.
6.I ______(讨厌）playing football.
7.John _______（借）his book to Mary last week.
8.Could you _______（折叠）your clothes when you five
9.We should be _______（公平的）with one another.
10.We should_________（养成）healthy eating habits.
二、根据字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1.The room is in a m________. You should clean it up.
2.I cut my f_______ when I cut up the carrots.
3.What a w_______ to throw all these vegetables away!
4.There is lots of r_______ in the street. We should keep it clean.
5.We are next door n_________.
6.There are five books on the f_______. Please pick them up.
7.Linda d_______ her pen on the playground and Sally found it.
8.It’s bad for us teenagers to have s_______ between meals.
9.As a r_______, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
10.That wasn’t your fault, a_______.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He is angry because he thinks this is ________(fair).
2.Doing chores helps to develop children’s _______(independent) and teaches them how to look after themselves.
3.I’m going to clean the ______(live) room.
4.Can you do the _______(dish)
5.She said to me _______（angry).
6.I think ______（do) chores is not so difficult.
7.The ______(early) kids learn to be independent, the ______(good) it is for their future.
8.I don’t feel _______(comfort) in these shoes.
9.It also helps them to understand the idea of ______(fair).
10.He can take care of _______(him).
四、选用方框的动词并用适当形式填空,每个词组只能用一次。
lend, hate, borrow, drop, take, pass, provide, throw, spend, hang
1.Mary ________the dictionary from the library yesterday.
2.John ________ his book to Mary last week.
3.We should ________ our enemies and love the people.
4.Could I _______ out with my friends after the movie
5.I ______ down my bag and went to the living room.
6.John ________ the cup and it broke.
7.She _______ 50 dollar on the skirt.
8.They can ________enough food for us.
9.It’s good manners to ______ care of the old and the disabled.
10.Could you please ________ me the salt
五、词语辨析
1.in order to/so that
1）I got up early _______ get to school on time.
2）_______ catch the train, he hurried to finish the work.
3）We worked hared ________ we can finish the work in time.
4）I set up the computer _______they could work from home.
2.borrow/lend
1）Would you please _______ your pencil to me
2）I ______ five yuan from him yesterday.
3）I’m going to ______ you my bike.
4）Can I _____ your ruler
3.while/when
1）______ the bell rang, what were you doing
2.He worked on the farm _____ he was five years old.
3.Was it raining ______ you got to the station
4.Some like collecting stamps, _______ others like planting flowers.
4.Take care/take care of
1）He can_______ your baby.
2）You must________ yourself and keep healthy.
3）________ not to wake the baby.
4）________! The bus is coming.
六、阅读短文，、根据字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。
“Do the dishes, open the door. T____1___ out the rubbish. Fold the clothes.”Do your parents s____2___ these things to you Of course they do. Well, someone h____3___ to do it. They are chores—small everyday duties. You may get money for d____4_____a chore or you may not. Parents and other people don’t always give orders. Sometimes they ask.
How do you ask politely in English Well, the word “could”is often used for requests. W____5___your mom says “Could you please make the bed ” She is asking you “politely” to do a chore.
In fact, doing chores can help to d___6____ children’s independence and teach them how to take c____7____ of themselves. It can also help them to u____8____the idea of fairness. After all, they can’t d____9___ on their parents too much all the time. When asking for permission you can also u____10___ the word “could”. For example, you can say “Could I borrow... ” when you want to borrow something from others.
句型部分
一、按要求完成句子
1.It is important for children to learn how to do chores. （就画线部分提问）
______ _______it important for to learn how to do chores
2.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. （就画线部分提问）
______ ________doing chores help to do
3.Could I play the computer games this evening （作肯定回答）
______, _______ ________.
4.I hate some chores. （改成一般疑问句）
_______ you hate ________ chores
5.Could I leave now （作否定回答）
______ ______ ______.
二、同义句转换
1.I do the part-time job in order to buy a new bike.
I do the part-time job _______ _______ I can buy a new bike. so that
2.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
______ ________ _______ I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
3..He doesn’t like sports and I don’t like sports, either.
He doesn’t like sports and _______ ________ ________.
4.Mary borrowed the book from John last week.
John _______ the book ______ Mary last week.
5.You should eat nothing at midnight.
You ______ eat _______at midnight.
三、根据汉语提示用英语完成下列句子。
1.吉姆不会弹吉他。我也不会。
Jim can’t play the guitar. ______ _______ _______
2.三年时间很短，你必须努力学习。
______ _______ _______ a short time. You have to study hard.
3.你现在打扫一下你的房间好吗？
______ _______ _______ clean your room now
4.雨一停我们就离开。
We will leave ______ _______ _______it stops raining.
5.我帮我洗餐具的时候我会做完成我的作业。
I’ll finish my homework ______ _______ _______ me with the dishes.
6.家务是浪费他们的时间。
Housework is ______ _______ _______ their time.
7.为了赶上火车，他匆匆干完了工作。
_______ _______ ________ _______the train, he hurried to finish the work.
8.没有必要让他现在知道这件事。
_______ _______ ________ _______for him to know it.
9.既然在下雨，我们最好在家里看电视。
______ ________ _______ raining, we had better watch TV at home.
10.你练习得越多，理解得就越好。
_____ ______ you practice, _______ _____ you can understand.
语法部分(情态动词could的用法)
选择填空
1.—Could you go to watch the new movie with me now
—Sorry, I _______. look, it’s time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. must
2.Could you please help me carry the heavy bag
—________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure C.You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter
3.—It’s too ht. ______ I swim in the lake
—No, you ______. That’s too dangerous!
A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t
4.—Could I use your dictionary
—Yes, you ________.
A. can B. could C. need D. should
5.—Could you play the piano at the age of five？
—No. I _______. I started at six.
A.can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t —
6.—_________ you give me a hand I can’t move the box by myself.
—No problem.
A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need
7.—________ you please take the dog for work
—OK. But I have to fold the clothes first.
A. Must B. Should C. Could D.May
8.—Could you go to the new movie with me now
—Sorry, I ________. Look, it’s time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV.
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. must
9.—Could I ride an electric bisycle to school, Mr. Wang
—No, you ________. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
10.—Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday , Mom
—Of course you _____. That sounds like fun.
A. may B. could C. must D. can
Key:
单词与短语部分
一、1.stress 2. shirt 3.snacks 4. ill 5. anyway 6. hate 7. lent 8. fold 9. fair 10. develop
二、1.mess2.finger 3.waste 4. rubbish 5.neighbors 6.floor 7.dropped 8. snacks 9. result 10. anyway
三、1.unfair 2. independence 3.living 4.dishes 5. angrily 6.doing 7.earlier, better
8.comfortable 9.fairness 10.himself
四、1.borrowed 2.lent 3.hate 4.hang 5.threw 6.dropped 7.spent 8.provide 9.take 10.pass
五、1.1)in order to 2)In order to 3)so that 4)so that
2.1)lend 2)borrowed 3) lend 4)borrow
3.1) when 2) when/while3)when 4)while
4.1) take care of 2) take care of 3) Take care4)Take care
六、1.Take 2.say 3.has 4.doing 5.When 6.develop 7.care 8.understand 9.depend 10.use
句型部分
一、1.Who is 2.What ,does 3.Yes, you can 4.Do, any 5.No, you can’t.
二、1.so that 2.As soon as 3.neither do I 4.lent, to 5.shouldn’t, anything
三、1.Neither can I. 2. Three years is 3. Could you please 4. as soon as 5. while you help
6. a waste of 7. In order to catch 8. There is no need 9. Since it is 10. The more, the better
语法部分(情态动词could的用法)
1-5ABDAD 6-10ACACD
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