(共30张PPT)
Section A
1a—2e
Unit 3 How do you get to school
人教版新目标英语 七年级下册
The means of transportations交通工具
car
bus
plane
train
ship
motorbike
bike
subway
horse
He rides a bike.
=He gets to school by bike.
How does he get to school
He walks to school.
He gets to school on foot.
Guess:
How does she go to work
She takes a train. =She goes to work by train.
I walk to school .
I ride my bike to school .
How do you get to school
I take the bus to school .
I take the ship to school .
I take the train to school .
I take the subway to school .
How do you get to school
1a Match the words with the pictures.
1. take the train___ 2. take the bus_____ 3. take the subway______
4. ride a bike_____ 5. walk______
b
a
c
d
e
a
b
c
d
e
1a
Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6.Jim
Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.
1b
2
3
6
5
1
4
A: How do Bob and Mary get to school
B: Bob takes the_____ and Mary takes the___.
A: How does John get to school
B: He takes the______.
A: How do Paul and Yang Lan get to school
B: They ____. Look, there they are now!
train
subway
bus
walk
Listen again, and fill in the blanks.
He takes a bus to school .
= He gets to school by bus.
How does he get to school
She takes the subway to school.
How does she get
to school
She goes to school
by subway.
Discuss (讨论) with your partner. Choose (选择) the best transportations for Yao Ming, Guo Jingjing and Lily. And give at least two reasons(理由).
—小组讨论，为Yao Ming，Guo Jingjing 和Lily 分别选择最佳的出行方式，并至少给出2个理由。
Pair work
2a
84 105 99 200 72 61
Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
sixty-one ____
ninety-nine ___
seventy-two ___
one hundred and five ___
eighty-four ___
two hundred ___
72
99
105
200
61
84
2b. Listen and complete the chart.
How How long
(minutes) How far
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
walks
takes the
bus
20min
90min
2km
60km
2d
Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
A: How do you get to school
B: I take the …to school.
A: How long does it take sb.to get to school
B: It takes sb. Some time to do sth.
A: How far is it from … to …
B: It’s about …
Leave home
Go to school
6:45 a.m.
7:15 a.m.
6:45 a.m.
6:50 a.m.
-- How long does it take you to do sth.
-- It takes sb some time to do sth .
6:45 a.m.
6:55 a.m.
My house
school
6:45 a.m.
7:00 a.m.
2e
Pairwork
Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day.
How do you get to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to
school
Lisa: I’m not sure… about 10 kilometers
The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.
How long does it take you to get to
school
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good
exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at
school.
Jane: You, too.
1.take+限定词(a/an/the/my/his)＋交通工具（单数）“乘坐”
eg：He takes the bus to school.
.
2. by+交通工具 “乘坐”
eg: He goes to school by bus.
by bus, by car, by air/by plane, by ship/by sea
注意：He goes to school by a bus. (×)
He goes to school by buses. (×)
语法知识
区别：take the bus 是动词短语 by bus 是介词短语．
转换take the bus to +地点＝go to ＋地点＋ by bus
练习：同义句转化
Tom takes the car to go home.
Mary rides the bike to school.
注意：She walks to school.
=She goes to school on foot.
Tom goes home by car.
Mary goes to school by bike.
2) “by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如：
by bus 乘公交车
by train 坐火车
by bike 骑自行车
by air 坐飞机
by boat 乘船
请注意，英语中on foot表示“步行；走路”，而不是by foot或on feet.
注意点：并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面
① 步行特殊的： walk = go ..on foot
② go to…by car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike
③ By +交通工具无冠词， 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the.
④ 除了介词by +交通工具外，还可以用on/ in +交通工具，on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….
2. –How long does it take you to get to
school 你到学校要用多少时间？
-- About 15 minutes by bike.
骑自行车大约15分钟。
It + takes sb + some time + to do sth
表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如:
It takes me half a day to do my homework.
做作业花了我半天时间。
3. it takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为：___________________________
步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
_________________________________
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane about 30 minutes to do her homework.
某事花费某人……时间
get to “到达” 后跟地点名词
如: get to the south of Italy
若get to 后的地点是副词，则省to
get home get there get here
用所给词的正确形式填空。
ride take get to by
1) How do you ________ school in the morning
2) When it rains, I _______ a taxi.
3) I like to ______ my bike on the weekend.
4) Mary’s mother gets to work ______ car.
5）My math teacher __________ the bus to work.
get to
take
ride
by
takes
单项选择
( ) 1、I usually go to school ____________. A. ride the bike B. on bike
C. on the bike D. on a bike
( )2、If they live around the river, they can go somewhere ____________.
A. by train B. by taxi
C. by boat D. by bike
( ) 4、How do you go to the museum, ______ bus or ______ car
A. on; on B. by; on C. on; by D. by; by
A
C
D
Choose the right answer
1.-____ do you usually go shopping
-By bike.
A. How long B. How often C. How D. Where
2. –How does Mary get to school
-She gets to school ____.
A. by bus B. take bus C. takes a bus D. by a bus
3. When did Jim ___ the bus stop
A. get B. get to C. arrive to D. get on
√
√
√
Choose the right answer
4. ___ is convenient(方便的) in some big cities in China.
A. Stop B. Transportation C. Station D. Subway
5. Do you usually ___ to go to school
A. ride bike B. by a bike C. by bike D. ride a bike
√
√
1. -- 通常你怎样去上学。
-- 我通常骑车去上学。
-- _____ ___ you usually go to school
-- I usually go to school _____ ______.
2. 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远。
The subway station is _______ 300
_______ _____ ______ the bus stop.
3. 他通常每天用一小时做作业。
It usually ______ _____ half an hour
_____ _____ his homework every day.
takes him
How do
by bike
meters away from
about
to do
