人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Video Time课件(20张PPT)

文档属性

名称 人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Video Time课件(20张PPT)
格式 pptx
文件大小 13.5MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-03-10 23:03:10

图片预览

文档简介

(共20张PPT)
Unit 2
Morals And Virtues (6)
Lesson 5
Morals And Virtues (6)
Video time
Expanding your world (P72)
THE FIVE VIRTUES





THE FIVE VIRTUES

Benevolence
Look at others with love, compassion, and kindness, so as to stay in harmony with all people.
亲亲而仁民,仁民而爱物。——孟子
Mencius: Men of virtue love and care for their loved ones, they are therefore kind to other people. When they are kind to people, they treasure everything on earth.
THE FIVE VIRTUES

Righteousness
Always act according to what you know is right, so as to preserve your own integrity.
子曰:君子喻于义,小人喻于利。
The Master said, “A gentleman takes as much trouble to discover what is right as lesser men take to discover what will pay.”
THE FIVE VIRTUES

Propriety
Always behave respectfully towards others.
子曰:非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动。
The Master said, “To look at nothing in defiance of ritual, to listen to nothing in defiance of ritual, to speak of nothing in defiance of ritual, and never to stir hand or foot in defiance of ritual.”
THE FIVE VIRTUES

Wisdom
Learn as much as possible so that you can judge what is right from what is wrong, and what is good from what is evil.
子曰:我非生而知之者,好古,敏以求之者也。
The Master said, “I for my part am not one of those who have innate knowledge. I am simply one who loves the past and who is diligent in investigating it.”
THE FIVE VIRTUES

Fidelity
Be true to yourself: be sure that what you do is true to what you say, and what you say is true to what you think.
子曰:人而无信,不知其可也。
The Master said, “I do not see what use a man can be put to, whose word cannot be trusted.”
Video time
Confucius and Ren
The teachings of Confucius, one of the most respected teachers of ancient China, are still known and studied around the world today. Confucius identified the concept ren as the most important principle in life, a principle which is still relevant in modern society.
BEFORE YOU WATCH
1. The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for more than _________ years.
2. His teachings are all about the most basic ________ of life.
3. Confucius thought that _________ was the most important moral principle.
4. According to Confucius, this highest principle begins with love for __________.
5. Confucius said, “Whatever you don’t like done to yourself, don’t _________________.
Complete each sentence with your best guess.
Watching video
While you watch
1. The teachings of Confucius have been an important part of Chinese culture for more than _________ years.
2. His teachings are all about the most basic ________ of life.
3. Confucius thought that _________ was the most important moral principle.
4. According to Confucius, this highest principle begins with love for __________.
5. Confucius said, “Whatever you don’t like done to yourself, don’t _________________.
1. Check your answers in Before You Watch.
2000
values
ren
parents
do it to others
While you watch
1. Confucian thought is still greatly valued in China and in other East/Southeast Asian countries.
2. If students really understood Confucian ideas, it could change society/their lives.
3. In English, only a few/many different words can be used to translate Confucius’s highest moral principle.
4. Mencius/Zigong explained this principle as “loving one’s parents, loving people, loving everything in the world”.
5. Confucius taught Zigong that the one single concept to take as a guide for all actions in life is happiness/fairness.
2. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below.
Watching video
While you watch
1. Confucian thought is still greatly valued in China and in other East/Southeast Asian countries.
2. If students really understood Confucian ideas, it could change society/their lives.
3. In English, only a few/many different words can be used to translate Confucius’s highest moral principle.
4. Mencius/Zigong explained this principle as “loving one’s parents, loving people, loving everything in the world”.
5. Confucius taught Zigong that the one single concept to take as a guide for all actions in life is happiness/fairness.
2. Circle the correct words to complete the sentences below.
After you watch
1. In what ways do you think Confucian thought still influences education and society in China
2. Do you think that your life would change if you understood and practised ren every day
3. How would the Confucian idea of fairness change society around you if everybody started practising fairness in everything
Work in groups. Discuss the questions.
After you watch
1. In what ways do you think Confucian thought still influences education and society in China
Work in groups. Discuss the questions.
Confucian thought has a great thought has a great influence on Chinese education, because it teaches people to show great respect for teachers and the thinkers of the past. In Chinese society, Confucian thought has kept the family and respect for parents as a focal point.
After you watch
2. Do you think that your life would change if you understood and practised ren every day
Work in groups. Discuss the questions.
I have been trying to practise the principle of ren, but I'm not sure that my life would change that much.
After you watch
3. How would the Confucian idea of fairness change society around you if everybody started practising fairness in everything
Work in groups. Discuss the questions.
It would result in a more egalitarian society, where people treated everyone with kindness and respect regardless of status.
Homework
Listen again and read listening material aloud.
Practise an oral presentation with your partner about “What should we do when facing the moral dilemmas”