(共33张PPT)
2019冀教版高中英语必修二
Unit 1 WAVES OF TECHNOLOGY
01.SECTION ONE
02.SECTION TWO
03.SECTION ONE
04.SECTION FOUR
目录
01
Part One
READING FOR MEANING
课前思考:
BEFORE YOU READ1 View a video clip about the development of technology in China and discuss how technology has changed our lives.
2 How is technology changing the way we communicate
3 Based on the title of each section, what would you expect to read
We are surrounded by technologies, some of which havebecome so popular that they appear normal and part ofeveryday life. People do not even realize that they are usingthem. You might have one of these little metal deviceson your lap right now. Most technologies have made lifeeasier and more convenient as well.
Smart Mobile DevicesTablets and smart phones allow you to surf the Internet from any place offering Wi-Fi . They have successfully replaced a lot of instruments used in the past and have led to the introduction of many other devices. Phone applications allow you to check your emails, download movies, update blogs, play games, and create text documents. They are devices that can act as GPS devices, digital cameras, music players, e-readers and video viewers. They have built-in calendars and to-do lists making it easy for people to stay organized. Surely you will agree that if your smart phone were taken away from you or were running out of battery power, you could feel incomplete.
Mobile PaymentMobile payment generally refers to payment servicesperformed by a mobile device. Instead of paying in cash or by credit cards, a consumer can use a mobile device to pay for a wide range of services and goods. By scanning a QR code, short for “Quick Response” code, with a mobile phone, people can pay immediately in restaurants, supermarkets and convenient stores. The technology supporting such systems has become widely available. It makes operations efficient and convenient, resulting in an increase in business.
Wearable DevicesLifestyle and fitness devices have become very popular in recent years. There are many wearable devices on the market for you to choose from. Wearable devices track your steps, workout time, calories burned and distance you cover. In addition, they are in a position to measure the rate of your heart beat and monitor how you sleep. Some are worn on the ankle or wrist, while others are clipped onto clothes or put around the chest.
Activity One
Reading Comprehension
1 Why are smart mobile devices considered “smart”
2 What does the author mean by “…if your smart phone were taken away from you…, you could feel incomplete” in Paragraph 2
3 What are the benefits of mobile payment Are there any risks
4 What are wearable devices mainly used for at present
5 What advantages do smart street lights have
6 What kind of technology do you think will be developed in the coming years Why
Activity Two
Post-reading Activities
1 In pairs, discuss what type of technology has benefited you most How does it help you Does it have any disadvantages If so, what are they
2 In groups of four, imagine or design a new technology or a new device to solve a daily life problem. Give this device a name and present it to the class. Explain what it is used for and how it works.
3 Some students think a smart mobile phone is a must-have in high school. Others think it will do harm to their studies. What’s your opinion Discuss in groups and present your ideas to the class.
4 There are various usages of technology in our daily lives. Look at the two pictures below and discuss with your classmates. What are these technologies Where would you see them What are they used for How do they influence people’s lives
02
PART TWO
LEARNING THROUGH PRACTICE
Tasks:
Task One
Writing an Email about a Social Media Platform in China
01
Task Two
Describing Your Favourite Technological Device
02
03
Task Three
Exploring the Language
The v-ing form can serve as an attributive to describe a noun
Ving
语法专题
精讲精练
一、Ving概述:
动词 ing形式1.动词 ing形式作主语、宾语或表语
用法 例句
作主语 动词 ing形式作主语时,谓语动词用单数 ①It is no use sending him a letter of apology.②Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
作宾语 动词 ing形式可以作介词的宾语也可以作动词的宾语 ①Nothing can stop the plan from being carried out.②Have you considered making contributions to your hometown after graduation?
作表语 动词 ing形式作表语时,有两种不同的含义 ①My job is teaching.(说明主语的内容)②The news is exciting.(说明主语的性质)比较:He is reading.(正在进行的动作)
动词 后接动词的形式 意义
finish, practice, enjoy, mind, avoid, admit, appreciate, feel like, suggest, stand, risk, consider, escape, miss, delay, dislike, imagine, understand, look forward to, insist on, can't help, get down to +doing 词义不变
+doing
continue, like, love, begin, start, learn +doing 意义基本相同
+to do
go on, remember, forget, regret, try, mean, stop +doing 与已做的事有关
+to do 表示将来要做的事情
advise, allow, permit, forbid, encourage +doing “建议/允许/禁止/鼓励”做某事
+sb. to do sth. “建议/允许/禁止/鼓励”某人做某事
②有关动词 ing形式的短语或句型:
spend some time doing sth.花时间做某事have fun/have a good time/have a bad time doing sth.很(不)愉快做某事have (no) difficulty doing sth.做某事(没)有困难catch sb. doing sth.逮住某人在做某事there is no point doing sth.做某事没有意义there is no denying that ... 毋庸置疑……It's no use/good doing sth.做某事没有用/没好处be worth doing sth.某事值得(被)做be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事can't help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事sth. needs doing某事需要被做end up doing sth. 结果做了某事
2.动词 ing形式作状语、定语、宾语补足语
[注意] 英语中有些动词既可以用动词 ing形式作宾语补足语也可以用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,但表达的意义有所不同。如see sb. do sth. (看到某人做了某事,表示看到事情的全过程)和see sb. doing sth. (看到某人正在做某事,表示看到的是正在发生的事情)。常见的用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:feel, hear, notice, see, watch, obverse, listen to, look at等。
[典型题练习]
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. (2021全国甲卷)It is possible ________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
2. (2021全国甲卷)After ________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!
3. (2021全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of ________(visit) the place.
4. (2021全国乙卷)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim _________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.
5. (2020·全国Ⅰ)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 __________ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.
答案:
1. to walk 2. spending 3. visiting 4. to have 5. to find
6. (2020·全国II)They represent the earth __________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
7. (2020·全国II)They make great gifts and you see them many times __________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
8. (2020·全国II)They are easy __________ (care) for and make great presents.
9. (2020·全国III)The next morning he hired a boat and set out __________ (find) the well-known painter.
10. (2020·全国III)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds __________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
答案:6. coming 7. decorated 8. to care 9. to find
10. surrounding 11. to perform
11. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive __________(perform) consistently over a large area.12. (2019·全国Ⅰ)Scientists have responded by __________(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.13. (2019·全国II)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.14. (2019·全国II)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans __________(retire) from her 36-year-old business.15. (2019·全国II)When we got a call __________(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.
答案:11. to perform 12. noting 13. being 14. to retire 15. saying
16. (2019·全国III)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, __________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.17.[2018·课标全国卷Ⅱ]The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice___________(improve) water quality.18.[2018·课标全国卷Ⅲ]Once his message was delivered,he allowed me___________(stay) and watch.19.[2018·北京卷]During the Mid Autumn Festival,family members often gather together___________(share) a meal,admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.20.[2018·北京卷]Ordinary soap,____________(use) correctly,can deal with bacteria effectively.
答案:16. listening 17.to improve 18.to stay 19.to share 20.used
21.[2018·北京卷]____________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.22.[2018·江苏卷]Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,____________(exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.23.[2018·天津卷]I didn't mean_________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help trying it.24.[2018·天津卷]It took him a long time_____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.25.[2018·天津卷]I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph________(take).
答案:21.Travelling 22.exceeding 23.to eat 24.to acquire 25.taken
26.[2017·课标全国卷Ⅲ]But unlike her school friends, 16 year old Sarah is not spending half term ___________(rest).27.[2017·天津卷]I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train___________(catch).28.[2017·北京卷]The national park has a large collection of wildlife,___________(rang) from butterflies to elephants.29.[2017·北京卷]Jim has retired,but he still remembers the happy time________(spend) with his students.30.[2017·浙江卷]Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring_____________(cook) a meal.31.[2017·江苏卷]Many Chinese brands,_________________ (develop) their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.
答案:26.resting 27.to catch 28.ranging 29.spent 30.to cook 31.having developed
01、课后任务:
Task Cycle
Make a short speech in the class to describe your favourite technological device that you use in your daily life. Try using the v-ing form in your description.
1 Think about the following questions before your speech. Share your ideas in groups.
● What is your favourite technological device
● Why do you like it best of all
● How does it help you in your studies and in life
● Is there anything you dislike about it
● How do you think it can be improved
2 Review the text in Section 1 and Step 1. Take notes of what’s useful for your speech.
3 Write an outline or a draft of your speech.
4 Deliver your short speech briefly to the class.
03
PART THREE
USING ENGLISH IN CONTEXT
03.Reporting Influences of Technology on Our Daily Life
Step 3 Discuss and Share
In groups, take turns telling a story that is related to technology. If you do not have a story of your own, you can surf the Internet for a story. You may also ask your parents, grandparents or friends if they have a story that is related to technology. Do not make up a story. Try to think of or find a story that is true. You can use the questions below to help you get started.
Step 4 View and Write
In groups, write a passage about how technology has influenced people’s lives. Remember to use your stories as arguments to support your views. You can use the chart as a guide.
Step 1 Read and Discuss
Read Kara’s story about how technology has influenced her life and discuss the questions.
Step 2 Listen and Discuss
Listen to the story “A Mobile Phone” and discuss the following questions.
● Speak clearly, and do not talk too fast;● Talk to your audience, and do not read your report;● Use a confident tone and express your emotions and attitudes;● Stress your key words and emphasize your major points.
03
3
View and Write
In groups, write a passage about how technology has influenced people’s lives. Remember to use your stories as arguments to support your views. You can use the chart as a guide.
04
PART FOUR
EXPANDING OUR HORIZONS
04.教学步骤:
01
02
04
03
Teens Are Addicted to Cell Phones
How is cell phone addiction affecting teens, adults and families
2 What is multitasking What negative effects does it have on teens
3 How often do you check your cell phone What’s your opinion on getting rid of cell phone addiction
How Does Technology Affect Society
1 Why did farming come into being as a means of new technology
2 Why does Frank say “The solution to every problem is the source of the next problem”
3 What aspect of technology does Steven think should be taken into consideration
04.课后拓展作业:
1 What are the major benefits of technology Is technology always beneficial to human beings
2 What new technology can you think of to improve our life How do you think smart phones will change in 10 years
3 What have you learned about the meaning and use of v-ing forms in English Do you know how to use the v-ing form and its function when describing a noun
To learn more about technologies in China, you can find more information by searching online with such key words as science and technology in China.
● To discover how China is developing its manned-spacecraft flights, you can search online with such key words as China launches manned-spacecraft.
● What are Big Data and Artificial Intelligence They are said to be the most important technologies of the future. To know how they will influence our lives, surf the Internet for more information.
再见!
THANKS
感谢您的耐心观看