人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册：Unit1 Art Grammar 不定式作表语 课后练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册：Unit1 Art Grammar 不定式作表语 课后练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-11 11:05:48 | ||
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Unit1 Art
Grammar-----不定式作表语
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．All we have to do is _________ (push) the button.
2．I think Tom,rather than you is ________ (blame) for the matter.
3．His ambition is ultimately ________（run）his own business.
4．The first thing I do every morning is ________(take)plenty of exercise.
5．Our object is to further _________ (strength) friendly relations between the two countries.
6．My mission was________ (relieve) Emma, a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.
7．The aim of the series is both to ________ (entertainment) and inform.
8．My dream is ________(be) a doctor in the future.
9．I often had crazy dreams in which I was________(blame) for Miller's accident.
10．The purpose of the HUNCH programs is to ________ (sharp) students' communication skills.
11．To do that would be ________(cut) the foot to fit the shoe.
12．The objective of most speeches is ________(benefit) the audience.
13．English is easy ________ (learn).
14．What the librarian wanted was for everybody ________(keep) quiet in the reading room.
15．The next step is ________ (make) sure that you know exactly what is required.
16．One of the essential aims of AI is ________ (develop) computer intelligence capable ________ learning from experience, adjusting to new inputs and performing tasks like humans.
17．Every artist’s wish is ________(create) something that expresses an idea.
18．My goal is ________ (put) my new ideas into practice.
19．To fit in new surroundings, the first essential thing is ________(overcome)language barriers.
20．My plan is ______ ______ a short story every month.（keep, read）
二、单项选择
21．Wu Guanzhong’s goal as an artist was ______ Western principles of art with Chinese spirit—a point ______ the two could meet.
A．combining; which B．combined; where C．to combine; at which D．combine; when
22．The purpose of the program is ________ an open exchange of ideas and information.
A．promote B．to promote C．being promoted D．promoted
23．The purpose of the research is________ more about the causes of the disease.
A．trying to find out B．to try to find out C．trying finding out D．to try finding out
24．Her wish is ________ a superstar when she grows up.
A．become B．became C．becomes D．to become
25．The next step is ________ sure that you know exactly what it is.
A．made B．makes C．to make D．have made
26．Her job is ________ patients in the hospital; but this weekend her task is ________ her granny.
A．nursing; looking after B．nursing; look after
C．to nurse; to look after D．nursing; to look after
27．________most college graduates want to do is________the ideal job as soon as possible.
A．What, to find B．When, to find C．What, finding D．When, to find
28．The one thing I hate to do is ________ to bed before I feel tired.
A．go B．to go C．went D．gone
29．All I can do is________ a tricycle and make money for the students.
A．ride. B．to ride C．riding D．rode
30．The question of _____English will continue changing in the future remains _______.
A．if; to be seen B．whether; to see C．whether; to be seen D．if; seen
31．Being a docile son, I didn’t argue with my parents when I was in elementary school and all I had to do was ____ my room _____ every time at their suggestions.
A．to keep…being tidy B．to keep…to be tidy
C．keep…to be tidy D．keep…tidy
32．Our colleague Tony is said ______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like ______ with him, James or Alex
A．to send; to have gone B．to be sent; to have go
C．to send; to have go D．to be sent; to have gone
33．Difficult as rumours on social media are _______，the government will step up supervision （监管）so that people will not be easily misled．
A．preventing B．to be prevented
C．to prevent D．being prevented
34．More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow.
A．are; to be performed B．are; to perform
C．is；to be performed D．is; to perform
35．The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.
A．not make B．not to make C．not making D．do not make
36．You are supposed to _____________ the work, but I haven’t seen it now.
A．have been finished B．be finishing
C．have finished D．finish
37．--Mark, I failed in the exam again, I’m so upset.
--Don’t worry, I think the first thing ______ is ______ your weak points.
A．to do, find out B．being done, to find out
C．to do, to hold out D．being done, hold out
38．Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere .
A．to see B．seeing
C．to be seen D．seen
39．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.
A．making; doing B．making; to do
C．to make; to do D．to make; to be done
40．His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.
A．opening B．opened
C．to open D．open
三、根据所给汉语提示填空
41．All he could do then was ________（向老师求助）.
42．Anyhow one should have a dream, even if the dream seems impossible to________（实现）.
43．All you had to do was think a little harder and ________(想出一个新的解决办法).
44．You would take things as they came. All you had to do was to think a little harder and ________(想出，提出) a new solution.
45．The sensible thing is to ________ them ________ (不打扰，不惊动).
46．My dream is ________ ________ my own IT company.（开公司）
47．Children always seem to ________ (渴望) Christmas to come.
48．Mary joined a painting group but didn't seem to ______（适应）, so she abandoned it. 49．The purpose of this article is to___________________________(提高……的意识) wildlife protection.
50．As far as I know, they are ______ ______ ______ ______（急于离开）.
四、汉译英（整句）
51．说善意的谎言的一个主要原因是为了让别人感觉好一些。（make+宾语+宾语补足语）（汉译英）
52．我的目标是这学期各门功课都考好。(do well in)
53．回忆我的高中生活，我给大家最重要的建议就是全力以赴地去学习。
54．我的梦想是创办自己的IT公司。(company)
55．对我来说，我每天做的事情就是努力学习，进入一所名牌大学，这一直是我父母和老师的期望。
参考答案：
1push /to push
2．to blame
3．to run
4．to take
5．strengthen
6．to relieve
7．entertain
8．to be
9．to blame
10．sharpen
11．to cut
12．to benefit
13．to learn
14．to keep
15．to make
16． to develop of
17．to create
18．to put
19．to overcome
20． to keep reading
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．D
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．C
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．C
35．B
36．C
37．A
38．C
39．D
40．C
41．to turn to his teacher for help##turn to his teacher for help
42．come true
43．come up with a new solution
44．come up with
45． leave alone
46． to start
47．be anxious for
48．fit in
49．raise the awareness of
50． too anxious to leave
51．One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better.
52．My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
53．Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I'd give you is to go all out to learn.
54．My dream is to start my own IT company.
55．As for me, what I do everyday is to study hard to enter a famous university, which is always the expectations of my parents and teachers.
答案第1页，共2页
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6
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Grammar-----不定式作表语
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1．All we have to do is _________ (push) the button.
2．I think Tom,rather than you is ________ (blame) for the matter.
3．His ambition is ultimately ________（run）his own business.
4．The first thing I do every morning is ________(take)plenty of exercise.
5．Our object is to further _________ (strength) friendly relations between the two countries.
6．My mission was________ (relieve) Emma, a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.
7．The aim of the series is both to ________ (entertainment) and inform.
8．My dream is ________(be) a doctor in the future.
9．I often had crazy dreams in which I was________(blame) for Miller's accident.
10．The purpose of the HUNCH programs is to ________ (sharp) students' communication skills.
11．To do that would be ________(cut) the foot to fit the shoe.
12．The objective of most speeches is ________(benefit) the audience.
13．English is easy ________ (learn).
14．What the librarian wanted was for everybody ________(keep) quiet in the reading room.
15．The next step is ________ (make) sure that you know exactly what is required.
16．One of the essential aims of AI is ________ (develop) computer intelligence capable ________ learning from experience, adjusting to new inputs and performing tasks like humans.
17．Every artist’s wish is ________(create) something that expresses an idea.
18．My goal is ________ (put) my new ideas into practice.
19．To fit in new surroundings, the first essential thing is ________(overcome)language barriers.
20．My plan is ______ ______ a short story every month.（keep, read）
二、单项选择
21．Wu Guanzhong’s goal as an artist was ______ Western principles of art with Chinese spirit—a point ______ the two could meet.
A．combining; which B．combined; where C．to combine; at which D．combine; when
22．The purpose of the program is ________ an open exchange of ideas and information.
A．promote B．to promote C．being promoted D．promoted
23．The purpose of the research is________ more about the causes of the disease.
A．trying to find out B．to try to find out C．trying finding out D．to try finding out
24．Her wish is ________ a superstar when she grows up.
A．become B．became C．becomes D．to become
25．The next step is ________ sure that you know exactly what it is.
A．made B．makes C．to make D．have made
26．Her job is ________ patients in the hospital; but this weekend her task is ________ her granny.
A．nursing; looking after B．nursing; look after
C．to nurse; to look after D．nursing; to look after
27．________most college graduates want to do is________the ideal job as soon as possible.
A．What, to find B．When, to find C．What, finding D．When, to find
28．The one thing I hate to do is ________ to bed before I feel tired.
A．go B．to go C．went D．gone
29．All I can do is________ a tricycle and make money for the students.
A．ride. B．to ride C．riding D．rode
30．The question of _____English will continue changing in the future remains _______.
A．if; to be seen B．whether; to see C．whether; to be seen D．if; seen
31．Being a docile son, I didn’t argue with my parents when I was in elementary school and all I had to do was ____ my room _____ every time at their suggestions.
A．to keep…being tidy B．to keep…to be tidy
C．keep…to be tidy D．keep…tidy
32．Our colleague Tony is said ______ abroad next month. Who do you think our boss would like ______ with him, James or Alex
A．to send; to have gone B．to be sent; to have go
C．to send; to have go D．to be sent; to have gone
33．Difficult as rumours on social media are _______，the government will step up supervision （监管）so that people will not be easily misled．
A．preventing B．to be prevented
C．to prevent D．being prevented
34．More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow.
A．are; to be performed B．are; to perform
C．is；to be performed D．is; to perform
35．The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.
A．not make B．not to make C．not making D．do not make
36．You are supposed to _____________ the work, but I haven’t seen it now.
A．have been finished B．be finishing
C．have finished D．finish
37．--Mark, I failed in the exam again, I’m so upset.
--Don’t worry, I think the first thing ______ is ______ your weak points.
A．to do, find out B．being done, to find out
C．to do, to hold out D．being done, hold out
38．Mr. Smith was really annoyed that the watch he had repaired was nowhere .
A．to see B．seeing
C．to be seen D．seen
39．He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.
A．making; doing B．making; to do
C．to make; to do D．to make; to be done
40．His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.
A．opening B．opened
C．to open D．open
三、根据所给汉语提示填空
41．All he could do then was ________（向老师求助）.
42．Anyhow one should have a dream, even if the dream seems impossible to________（实现）.
43．All you had to do was think a little harder and ________(想出一个新的解决办法).
44．You would take things as they came. All you had to do was to think a little harder and ________(想出，提出) a new solution.
45．The sensible thing is to ________ them ________ (不打扰，不惊动).
46．My dream is ________ ________ my own IT company.（开公司）
47．Children always seem to ________ (渴望) Christmas to come.
48．Mary joined a painting group but didn't seem to ______（适应）, so she abandoned it. 49．The purpose of this article is to___________________________(提高……的意识) wildlife protection.
50．As far as I know, they are ______ ______ ______ ______（急于离开）.
四、汉译英（整句）
51．说善意的谎言的一个主要原因是为了让别人感觉好一些。（make+宾语+宾语补足语）（汉译英）
52．我的目标是这学期各门功课都考好。(do well in)
53．回忆我的高中生活，我给大家最重要的建议就是全力以赴地去学习。
54．我的梦想是创办自己的IT公司。(company)
55．对我来说，我每天做的事情就是努力学习，进入一所名牌大学，这一直是我父母和老师的期望。
参考答案：
1push /to push
2．to blame
3．to run
4．to take
5．strengthen
6．to relieve
7．entertain
8．to be
9．to blame
10．sharpen
11．to cut
12．to benefit
13．to learn
14．to keep
15．to make
16． to develop of
17．to create
18．to put
19．to overcome
20． to keep reading
21．C
22．B
23．B
24．D
25．C
26．D
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．C
31．D
32．B
33．C
34．C
35．B
36．C
37．A
38．C
39．D
40．C
41．to turn to his teacher for help##turn to his teacher for help
42．come true
43．come up with a new solution
44．come up with
45． leave alone
46． to start
47．be anxious for
48．fit in
49．raise the awareness of
50． too anxious to leave
51．One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better.
52．My aim is to do well in every subject this term.
53．Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I'd give you is to go all out to learn.
54．My dream is to start my own IT company.
55．As for me, what I do everyday is to study hard to enter a famous university, which is always the expectations of my parents and teachers.
答案第1页，共2页
(
6
)