2022年中考英语动词的时态和语态（含答案）

2022年中考英语复习练习题　
动词的时态和语态
一、热门考点1 动词的时态
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．Listen! Our head teacher ________the new schools of our school.
A．explains　　 B．explained　　
C．is explaining 　　 D．has explained
2．Last Sunday my classmates and I __________ our teachers in primary school.
A．will visit B．visits　　
C．visit　 D．visited
3． —Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher________ it. It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed　　 B．will fix
C．is fixing　　 D．was fixing
4．Mid-Autumn Day usually __________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar(阴历) every year.
A．come　　 B．comes　
C．is coming　 　　 D．will come
5．—Jack, your T-shirt looks very beautiful.
—Really I __________ it online. And it’s much cheaper.
A．buy 　　 B．bought　
C．was buying　　 D．will buy
6．—What a cute cat! Is it yours
—Yes! I _______it for three years.
A．had　　 B．bought　
C．have bought　　 D．have had
7．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.
—Sorry, I __________ my car.
A．was repairing　　 B．repaired　
C．am repairing　　 D．have repaired
Ⅱ.词形变换
1．My parents and I __________(plant)trees last Sunday.
2．Mr. Smith has __________________(learn)Chinese for two years. He’s much better at it now.
3．Lucy ______(meet) an old friend when she took a walk in the park.
4．He _______(leave) his country when he was only fifteen years old.
5．When the rainstorm came yesterday, we were ___________(clean) up the city park.
　
二、热门考点2 动词的语态
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition __________ in our school last week.
A．hold　　 B．held
C．is held　　 D．was held
2．The 2022 Asian Games __________ in Hangzhou.
A．hold　　 B．held　　
C．will be held　　 D．have held
3．Too much water________in our daily life. Everyone should save it from now on.
A．is wasted　　 B．wasted　
C．wastes　　 D．was wasted
4．—Every year, lots of plastic water bottles _______ away, polluting the land and water.
—That’s too bad. We need to be careful about how to use plastic products.
A．throw　　 B．are throwing
C．are thrown　　 D．have been thrown
5．Paper money ________for over a thousand years.
A．used　　 B．has been used
C．has used　　 D．is using
6．Now it’s easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy ____to you soon.
A．send　　 B．were sent
C．are sending　　 D．will be sent
7．—My son is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him
—No problem！I think he __________ to think twice before starting.
A．should be told　 　　 B．shouldn’t be told
C．should tell　　 D．should told
Ⅱ.词形变换
1．His new novel is very popular and it was _______(sell) out last week.
2．Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely ________(know) for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
3．The classroom is __________(clean) by the students every day.
4．Mark was the only student that was _________(choose) to attend the meeting.
5．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, were __________(create) by Stan Lee when he was alive.
参考答案：
一、动词的时态
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D　 7.C
Ⅱ.词形变换
1.planted　 2.learned/learnt　 3.met　 4.left 5.cleaning　
二、动词的语态
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．D　2．C　3．A　4．C　5．B　6．D　7．A　
Ⅱ.词形变换
1.old　2.known 3.cleaned　4.chosen　5.created