(共24张PPT)
人教新目标版 七年级下
Unit4 Don’t eat in class.
Period3 Section B 1a-1d
听说课优质课
Presentation
Learning aims
1. 掌握以下词汇:out, practice, dish, before, go out, do the dishes。 2. 掌握句型：I can’t go out on school nights.
I have to do my homework after school.
I must practice the guitar before dinner.
2. 学习并记忆更多描述日常生活的动词短语及目标语言。 3. 能在听力中抓关键词，初步了解听前预测的技巧，并在听的过
程中有目的地获取有效信息。 4. 能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求，熟练使用can、must、
have to等情态动词的各种句型，并能运用目标语言谈论家规校
规。
Presentation
Revision
Tell your classmate what the rules should be.
Pre-listening
Don’t arrive late for school.
= Don’t be late for school.
You must be on time.
We can’t fight with our classmates.
Don’t fight with your classmates.
We mustn’t take photos.
You must be quiet.
Don’t take photos！
Don’t talk！
Presentation
Revision
Pre-listening
Ask and answer in pairs.
Do you have to be on time for class
Yes, we do.
We can’t arrive late for class.
We have to \ must be on time for class.
Do you have to do homework after class
Yes, we do.
We have to \ must do homework after class.
Can you wear shorts for gym class
No, we can’t.
We can’t wear shorts for gym class.
Presentation
New words
Pre-listening
out
go out
practice
dish
do the dishes
before
adv. 外出
外出(娱乐)
v. & n. 练习
n. 碟；盘
清洗餐具
prep. & conj. 在……以前
adv. 以前
Listen and repeat.
Presentation
Phrases
Pre-listening
Look and say.
go out
practice the guitar
help mom make breakfast
clean his room
do the dishes
see friends
Presentation
Lead in
Pre-listening
Are there any rules at your home What can you do What can’t you do And what do you have to do Make a list.
Let’s look at some of family rules.
Do your homework after school.
Don’t watch TV late at night.
Don’t talk loudly.
Clean the bedroom on weekends.
Presentation
Lead in
Pre-listening
Let’s look at some of family rules.
Don’t eat in bed.
Don’t get up late on Sundays.
Don’t sing loudly at night.
Don’t go out on school nights.
Practice the guitar every day.
Help mom make breakfast.
Presentation
Prediction
Pre-listening
Look and answer.
Is the boy at home now
When can you go out
go out 外出(娱乐)
out /a t/ adv. 外出
see friends看望朋友
Is the boy out or is he at home
What’s he doing
do the dishes 清洗餐具
dish /d / n. 碟；盘
What’s he doing
Do you often do the dishes
at home
do his homework
做他的家庭作业
What’s he doing
When do you often do
your homework
Presentation
Prediction
Pre-listening
Look and answer.
help his mom make breakfast
帮他的妈妈做早饭
What’s the boy doing
Do you often help your mom
with breakfast
practice the guitar 练习吉他
practice / pr kt s / v. & n. 练习
What’s he doing
Can you play the guitar
watch TV看电视
What’s he doing
How long can you watch
TV every day
clean his room打扫他的房间
What’s he doing
Do you have to clean your room
Presentation
Pre-listening
1a
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
___ go out
___ see friends
___ do his homework
___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes
___ watch TV
___ help his mom make
breakfast
___ clean his room
a
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
go out
do homework
practice the guitar
watch TV
do the dishes
make breakfast
clean the room
see friends
Presentation
Listening
While-listening
1b
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a √ for things he has to do.
Rules Can’t(×) Have to/Must(√) When
a go out on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
Presentation
Listening
While-listening
1c
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
on school nights every Saturday before dinner in the evening
on school days after dinner after school every morning
Rules Can’t(×) Have to/Must(√) When
a go out on school nights
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
on school days
after school
before dinner
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
Presentation
Reading
Post-listening
Listen and repeat.
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park this
evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my
homework after school.
Emily: What other rules do you have
Dave: Mmm... I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do
the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make breakfast every
morning. And I must clean my room every Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
Presentation
Discussion
Post-listening
Do you know how to use “in .on , at” to express the time
on school nights on Saturday in the evening
on school days in summer at 6 o’clock
Watch the following phrases and think about it.
1. 在具体某一天用介词_______。
on
2. 在某个季节、某年、某月都用介词______。
in
3. 在具体的时间点前面用介词 ___ 。
at
当 morning，afternoon，evening有前置定语或后置定
语限定时，就不用in而用on。
Presentation
Practice
Post-listening
1d
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house in groups.
Yes , he does.
Yes , he does.
Yes , he must.
Yes , he must.
Must he clean his room every Saturday
Presentation
Talking
Post-listening
Report Dave’s rules. See who is the best
Dave has many family rules to follow. On school days, he can’t see his friends. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning and do his homework after school. Before dinner, he must practice the guitar. After dinner, he has to do the dishes. On school nights, He can ’t go out and can’t watch TV. Every Saturday, he must clean his room. He thinks these rules are useful. Because they can help him to be a good student. He must follow them.
Presentation
Discussion
Post-listening
Think and discussion.
1. What do you think of Dave’s and your family rules
Do you like them or not Why
2. Why do we have so many rules at home
Because parents and teachers are strict with us.
They make so many rules to help us.
They hope we can live a happy and healthy life. We must follow the rules.
3. What are your family rules
Make the bed every day.
Turn off the lights before you leave the room.
Don't talk loudly on the phone.
Don’t read in bed.
Presentation
Interview
Post-listening
Work in pairs. Suppose one is a student, the other is a reporter from Yichang TV station.
A: Hello! I’m a reporter from Yichang TV station.
May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: What are the rules in your house
B: Well, I can’t …But I can… .
A: Do you have to…
B: Yes,…/ No…
A: Thank you!
Make a report like this:
There are many rules in …’s house. He can ___.
But he can’t___. He has to_____. He doesn’t have to______
He must keep(遵守) these rules.
Presentation
Class Test
Post-listening
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you often do the (dish) after dinner
2. I often help Jenny ___ (study) Chinese.
3. Don't (go) out after 10：30 p. m.
4. There are many (student) on the playground.
5. Helen (have) to clean the classroom.
dishes
(to) study
go
students
has
Presentation
Class Test
Post-listening
二、完成句子，每空一词
1.外面很冷，你必须穿大衣。
It’s very outside. You wear your coat.
2.晚饭后我经常洗盘子。
I often _____ ______ _____ after dinner.
3.我爸爸从不帮我妈妈做饭。
My father never ______ _________.
4.妈妈允许我周末外出。
My mother allows me to on weekends.
5.我们不能在教室里吃东西。
We can’t in the .
cold
have to
do the dishes
helps my mom make breakfast
go out
eat
classroom
Presentation
Homework
1. Preview the new words and expressions.
2. Preview the letters in 2b on P23.
3. Write down ten sentences about what you can or can’t do in your house.
We can’t eat in bed.
We can’t fight....
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4 SectionB1a-1d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. practice the guitar 练习吉他
practice v.＆ n.练习
(1) practice 在此处作动词，其后可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
You need to practice English every day. 你需要每天练习英语。
These foreigners are practicing speaking Chinese. 这些外国人正在练习说汉语。
(2) practice还可作名词，意为“练习”。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Learning English needs practice. 学习英语需要练习。
2. do the dishes 清洗餐具
dish n.碟；盘
dish作可数名词，常用the dishes表示“（待清洗的）餐具”。dish还有“菜肴；一道菜”之意。
The glass dish is beautiful. 那个玻璃盘很漂亮。
This is an excellent hot main dish. 这是一道绝好的热主菜。
do the dishes 清洗餐具
do the dishes相当于wash the dishes。
We must do the dishes before we go out. 我们外出前必须清洗餐具。
3. before dinner 晚饭前
before prep.＆ conj.在……以前；adv. 以前
before 在此处为介词，意为“在……以前”，表示时间，反义词为 after(在……以后)。
You must go to bed before 10 o’clock. 你必须在10点前上床睡觉。
【拓展延伸】
(1) before作介词，还可表示“在……的前面”，表示位置，其反义词为behind。
There is a desk before me and a chair behind me. 我的前面有一张课桌，后面有一把椅子。
(2) before还可作连词，意为“在……以前”，后接句子。
Do it before you forget. 尽早动手，免得忘了。
4. on school nights在学校有课的晚上
【注意】①night前如有其他修饰词修饰时，指具体的某天晚上， 其前用介词on。 ②泛指在晚上，则用介词at。
eg：I usually do my homework at night.我通常在晚上做作业。
5. help 的用法
(1) 作动词时，意为“帮助”，有其固定搭配：
① help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事” 。
e.g. He often helps me (to) clean the classroom.他经常帮我打扫卫生。
② help sb. with sth. 意为“帮某人做某事”。
e.g. Li Ming helps them with English. 李明帮助他们学英语。
③ help oneself to...意为“请随便用.....”
e.g. Please help yourselves to some fruits.请随便吃些水果。
(2) help作名词，意为“帮助”，是不可数名词。
e.g. I need your help.我需要你的帮助。
II．语言点精练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are many ________ (rule) in my class.
2. Can students _________(eat) in the hallways
3. I have to _______ (get) up at six o’clock.
4. Lucy, ___________ (not arrive) late for school.
5. You must __________ (be) on time next time.
二、完成下列句子。
6. 开会不要迟到。
Don’t ________ ________ _______ the meeting.
7. 上学日我们必须穿校服。
We have to _________ the _________ _________ on school days.
8. 按时到校是重要的。
It’s __________ to get to school ________ ________.
9. 不要在会上听音乐。
Don’t _________ _________ music in the meeting.
10. 在阅览室我们必须保持安静。
We have to _________ __________ in the reading room.
三、单项选择
11. —__________ we listen to music in the classroom
—No, you can’t.
A. Must B. Do C. Can D. Does
12.We can _______ the bus stop before five o’clock.
A. arrive at B. get C. arrive in D. get to
13.My brother doesn’t ________ get up so early on Sunday.
A. have to B. has to C. had to D. must
14. Please _______ your family photo here tomorrow. I want to use it.
A. take B. bring C. give D. make
15. ________ talk loudly in class.
A. Not B. Can’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t
16. —Where are the students
—In the ________. They are having lunch.
A. dining hall B. classroom C. music room D. gym
17. Don’t listen ______ music ______ the hallways.
A. to; on B. for; at C. to; in D. at; in
18.Our teachers always ask us to get to school ________.
A. on time B. in time C. at times D. all the time
四、完形填空
Many students like 19 very much. But 20 Monday to Friday，they must go to school. So on Saturday and Sunday they 21 at home and watch TV from morning to night. They don’t know it’s bad for their eyes. Usually children like to eat fish，meat and chicken. don’t like vegetables 22 fruit. They don’t know 23 more vegetables and fruit is 24 than eating meat.
At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or 25 do any sport. The teachers must know it isn’t good for 26 health.
We always think of ways to keep 27 We must eat 28 vegetables and fruit，do enough (足够的) sport every day. And we should watch TV and read in right ways.
( )19. A. watch TV B. watch the TV
C. watching TV D. watching the TV
( )20. A. on B. and C. from D. to
( )21. A. stay B. live C. sit D. leave
( )22. A. and B. with C. or D. but
( )23. A. buying B. eating C. getting D. keeping
( )24. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
( )25. A. often B. sometimes C. usually D. never
( )26. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs
( )27. A. health B. healthy C. busy D. free
( )28. A. more B. much C. a lot D. many
五、阅读理解
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. But some of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant (饭馆) to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked，“What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first，”said Tom.
When the waiter put the two apples on the table，Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.“You are impolite (没礼貌). Why didn’t you take the smaller one ”Tom said.
“But I was right，” said Mike with a smile.“If I let you take first， which one will you choose ”
“Of course I’ll take the smaller one，”said Tom.“Yes，” Mike said，“If you take the smaller one，the bigger one will be mine. Don’t you think so ”
“Oh，”Tom couldn’t answer.
( )29. Tom and Mike were________.
A. not always kind to each other B. not students in the same class
C. brothers D. not classmates
( )30. One day they went out________
A. to have lunch B. to take a walk
C. to buy apples D. to sit in a restaurant
( )31. The waiter brought them ________before the meal.
A. two eggs B. two oranges C. two apples D. some milk
( )32. Mike took the ________apple.
A. better B. bigger C. smaller D. worse
( )33. Who ate the bigger apple finally ________.
A. Mike B. Tom C. Both Tom and Mike D. Nobody
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1. rules. Many 2. eat. 3. get. have to 4. don’t arrive. 5. be.
二、6. be late for 7. wear; school uniform. 8. important; on time. 9. listen to. 10. keep quiet.
三、11-14CAAB 15-18DACA
四、19-23 CCACB 24-28BDCBA
五、29-33 ABCBA
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