Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? SectionA 2a-Grammar focus 语法公开课课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Unit 4
Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A
2a-Grammar focus
语法公开课
一、教学目标
1.复习总结 could, should “Why don’t you… ”表示建议的用法。
2.总结： until, so that, although 的用法。
二、教学重点
1.复习总结 could, should “Why don’t you… ”表示建议的用法。
2.总结： until, so that, although 的用法。
三、教学难点
1.复习总结 could, should “Why don’t you… ”表示建议的用法。
2.总结： until, so that, although 的用法。
复习所学的青少年遇到问题
study too much学习太多
too much homework太多作业
don’t allow me to hang out with friends不允许我和朋友闲逛
too many after-school classes太多补习班
don’t get enough sleep没有足够睡眠
fight with friends和朋友吵架
can’t get on with my family和我家人相处不好
Game time:
让我们通过踢球，把问题都踢走,每小组选一个球题，踢后把问题读出来
can’t get on with family
1
don’t get enough sleep
2
don’t allow me to
hang out with friends
3
too much homework
4
fight with friends
5
study too much
6
too many after-school classes
7
How to give advice to these problems
Grammar Focus
看并翻译4a，圈出表示建议的单词或句子
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I do
What should he do
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
He should talk to his friend so that
he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could, but I don’t want to
surprise him.
为什么你不忘记它？
我应该怎么办？
他应该怎么办？
也许你可以去他家。
他应该和他的朋友谈谈，
我想我可以，
How to
talk about problems(询问困难)
give advice(提出建议)
---What’s wrong
---What’s the matter
---
---Why don’t you…
why not...
---You could…
---You should…
提示：
情态动词should ,could 都可以用来建议
1.should, shouldn’t “(不)应该)”
should就是自己很肯定的，或唯一的最好的一个建议。
2.could “可以”,
用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考。
Look and write
Write one piece of advice for each problem.
Problem
Advice
4b
1. I’m very shy.
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
4. My cousin borrows my things without
returning them.
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
1.__________________
2.__________________
3.__________________
4.__________________
5.__________________
1. I’m very shy.
Advice:___________________________________
2. My sister and I fight all the time.
Advice:____________________________________
3. My sister spends all evening on the phone.
Advice:____________________________________
4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them.
Advice:______________________________________
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
Advice:_______________________________________
Why don’t you join a club at school
4b
Advice : Why don’t you … \Whynot … \Could\Should …
You could talk to her and say sorry so that you
will like each other.
You should explain that you don’t mind her phoning all
evening. However, she should let you give your friend a call.
You could ask him to give back your things in time.
You should communicate with them.
Look and say
4c
Problems
a. You left your homework at home.
b. Your best friend is more popular than you.
c. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
d. Your best friend does not trust you anymore.
e. Your parents always argue.
leave sth. +someplace 把某物落在某地
我到处找不到钥匙，也许我把它忘在家里了。
I can’t find my key anywhere, maybe I left it at home.
区分：forget sth. 忘记某物
我忘记带钥匙了。 I forgot my key.
当我到达车站时,公交车已经
不在那里了。
When I got to the bus stop,
the bus wasn’t there any longer.
anymore ady ,不再,常用否定句、
疑问句末,可单独使用。
不再
not … any more强调动作
= not … any longer强调状态
当他看到妈妈就再也不哭了。
When he saw his mother, he
didn’t cry any more.
Choose one of the problems and ask for advice.
Look and translate
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I do
What should he do
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I studied until midnight last night so So I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
He should talk to his friend
so that he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could,
but I don’t want to surprise him.
我昨晚学习到深夜。
尽管她错了，但也没什么大不了的。
以便他可以说抱歉。
但我不想让他感到惊讶。
所以没有充足的睡眠。
Look and translate
Grammar Focus
You look tired. What’s the matter
What should I do
What should he do
Maybe you could go
to his house.
I studied until midnight last night so So I didn’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you forget about it Although she’s wrong, it’s not big deal.
He should talk to his friend
so that he can say he’s sorry.
I guess I could,
but I don’t want to surprise him.
连接词
因此，所以，表因果关系
尽管，虽然，表让步关系
以便，为了，表目的关系
但是，然而，表转折关系
圈出含有连接两个句子的连接词
You will get good grades if you study really hard.
I didn't get the bus because I got up late.
John swims much faster than Jim (does).
She was so weak that she couldn't walk on.
You should open the window so that we can breathe fresh air.
He is quite strong, although he is very old.
I stayed there until he came back .
引导词
从句
主句
复合句
用作状语的从句，叫做状语从句，根据它表达的意思可分为
时间、原因、条件、比较、结果、目的和让步等类型。
条件状语从句
原因状语从句
比较状语从句
如此…以至于
结果状语从句
以便
目的状语从句
虽然，尽管
让步状语从句
直到…为止
时间状语从句
探究一: so that引导状语从句
注意:so+形容词或副词+that…如此、以至于,引导结果状语从句
so that,为了、以便,引导目的状语从句=in order that …
探究二：although/though尽管，虽然
注意:although/though尽管,引导让步状语从句,可互换,都不能和but连用。
放在句首时，主从句之间要用逗号隔开。
探究一: until引导时间状语从句
注意: until直到……为止，用于肯定句中
not......until直到……才,用于否定句中
时态：主句用一般现在时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
1. ____ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
2. He went out without an overcoat ____ it was so cold.
A. although B. so C. if D. for
3.our header asks us to watch news everyday_____we can find out
what happen in the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
3.炎热的天气持续到九月。
The hot weather lasted September.
4.直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
I wake up I heard the alarm clock.
C
A
小试牛刀
until
didn't until
A
1. A: What’s wrong
B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do
A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she’ll
ask you next time.
2. A: I don’t have any friends at my new school. What should I do
B: __________ you don’t have any now, you will soon make some.
3. A: I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice
B: You shouldn’t wait _______ the last minute to study for a test.
4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What
should I do
B: ____________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that
copying others’ homework is wrong.
so that
Although
4a
Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.
until
Although
Exercise
1.-I want to do something interesting this weekend.
-Why not ______camping with us. It'll be great fun.
A. go B. goes C. going. D. to go
2. I looked through my test paper again and again ____ I
wouldn't make any mistakes.
A. in order to B. so C. so that D. because
3. -__ invite your teacher to the party
- Good idea. I'll call him.
A. Why not to B. Why don't
C. Why don't you D. What about
4. People won't realize the importance of their friendship
_____ they lose it.
A. and B. although C. since D. until
5. ____he has done well in his studies, he still works hard.
A. Since B. Although C. As soon as D. Because
Thank you for listening!