高中英语人教版2019必修二综合检测限时试(二十六）（word版附答案）

高中英语人教版2019必修二综合检测限时试卷（二十六）
时间：60分钟 分值：100分
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.
A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍).
“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve (神经)system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
1. What does the underlined word “enhance” in paragraph 3 mean
A. produce B. provide C. improve D. impress
2. From the last paragraph we can learn that ______ .
A. you should follow your parents' words
B. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test
C. good marks depend on listening to music and excising
D. exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests
3. Which of the following statements is true
A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B. Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C. Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
4. What might be the best title of the passage
A. Exercise to Music B. Music and study
C. Importance of Music D. Studies on Exercise
B
In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.
In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old girl. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her.
Every day she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.
Kessa's doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.
In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to stop people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.
5. What does Kessa do to lose weight
A. She stops eating. B. She eats less junk food.
C. She has three small meals a day. D. She dances many more hours a day.
6. What do we know about Kessa's eating disorder
A. It is caused by her dance teacher. B. It's too serious to be cured.
C. It makes her suffer a lot. D. It's an unusual illness.
7. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about ________.
A. how to cure eating disorders B. the importance of eating right
C. a girl's fight against an eating problem D. why so many people have eating disorders
8. The author writes the text to ________.
A. share a moving story with readers
B. give teenagers some advice on eating habits
C. tell parents to take good care of their children
D. warn people not to make the same mistake as the girl
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Playing sports is a lot of fun. Getting hurt is not. 9
Wear protective equipment.
The equipment you wear depends on the sport you play. Helmets (头盔) are the most common protective equipment. They protect your head while you’re playing football, baseball, softball, skateboarding, and so on.
Warm up.
10 Doing some stretches (伸展) can get you prepared to hit the field. By warming up, you get yourself ready to play. Warming up and practicing a sport help keep you safe, too.
Know the rules of the games.
Traffic lights help prevent crashes between the many cars that drive on the roads together. This works because drivers know the rules and follow them—at least most of the time. 11 When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. For example, you know that in soccer you can’t come from behind, crash into a player’s legs, and steal the ball. It’s legal and safer to go after the ball rather than the player.
12
This is a really important one. If you love sports, you may want to get back in the games, even after an injury. But playing when you’re hurt is a bad idea. 13
Now you know how to prevent sports injuries. If you follow these rules, you can stay safer while you are playing sports.
A. Take these steps to prevent injuries so you can stay in the game.
B You and the other players know what to expect from each other.
C. It’s not a good idea to just go to the field and start playing.
D. It can lead to an even worse injury.
E. It’s the same way with sports.
F. Don’t do too much exercise.
G. Don’t play when you’re injured.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables. After 14 for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up 15 all our family. 16 , he didn't know any of us. Doctors said his brain was hurt so 17 that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age (心理年龄) was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.
Since I was his only child, it was my 18 to look after him. He forgot almost everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of 19 bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet if he didn't sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.
Dad became the 20 child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldn't get down after it 21 away. He broke my window with a ball and 22 our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing 23 things, he would answer smilingly, "I like that!" My son, then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their big playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, 24 his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to pick apples.
It is eight years since the accident. Dad has accepted the fact that he is the 25 of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his 26 stays the same. Though it is still 27 to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) 28 thing to look after dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent
14. A. lying B. waiting C. staying D. sleeping
15. A. excited B. calmed C. hurt D. protected
16. A. Luckily B. Amazingly C. Unfortunately D. Regularly
17. A. slowly B. strangely C. lightly D. seriously
18. A. turn B. duty C. favor D. habit
19. A. stopping B. performing C. accepting D. planning
20. A. cleverest B. oldest C. bravest D. kindest
21. A. flew B. jumped C. drove D. walked
22. A. repaired B. designed C. answered D. cleaned
23. A. useless B. wrong C. dangerous D. impolite
24. A. show B. lend C. share D. sell
25. A. teacher B. father C. grandfather D. uncle
26. A. weight B. age C. height D. look
27. A. tiring B. relaxing C. amusing D. interesting
28. A. perfect B. important C. easy D. happy
第二节 （共10小题;每小跑L 5分.满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David was one of ____29____ most helpful students that we ever had. In 2004, he went to university in London and became interested in Chinese culture.
After his ____30____ (graduate) from university, he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. Two years later, he was able to speak Chinese ____31____ (fluent) and achieved high grades in all subjects.____32____ (finish) his studies, he started travelling in China. Some of the cities in China he likes most ____33____ (be) Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing. In China he develops an interest in teaching English to Chinese students. Most of the students whom he taught ____34____ (become) his friends ever since.
When he returned to Britain two months ago, he brought back from China many ____35____ (interest) books, dictionaries, paintings and photos ____36____ (spread) Chinese culture. He donated (捐赠) most of them to our school library. Some of the books were gifts ____37____ he got from his Chinese friends and students. The paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room. Teachers and students at our school wish to thank David ___38_____ his kindness.
第三部分 书面表达（满分15分）
39. 假如你是李华，你的网友Tom告诉你他即将外出旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，与他分享你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行前一些准备事项。内容包括以下要点：
1）旅游的好处
2）旅行前的准备（订票，住宿，……）
3）途中注意事项，祝对方旅途愉快。
注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
2．可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear that you are going to travel around. ____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

答案
1-4 CDDA 5-8 ACCD
9-13 ACEGD
14-18 DACDB 19-23 ABADB 24-28 CBCAD
29.the 30. graduation 31.fluently 32.Having finished 33. are 34.have become
35.interesting 36. to spread 37.that\which 38.for
39.略