2022届高考英语专题训练:形容词的排序习题(含答案)

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名称 2022届高考英语专题训练:形容词的排序习题(含答案)
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高考专题训练——形容词的排序
1.We can't believe that _______a little boy should know _______ much about our universe.(  )
A.so;so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such
2.John Smith, a successful businessman, has a car.(  )
A.large German white B.large white German
C.white large German D.German large white
3.Zhai Zhigang,______,walked in ______ space on Sept 27,2008.(  )
A.an enough brave Chinese astronaut;the
B.a Chinese brave enough astronaut; /
C.a Chinese astronaut brave enough; /
D.a brave enough Chinese astronaut;the
4.There must be ________ with the computer.(  )
A.something serious wrong
B.something wrong seriously
C.something seriously wrong
D.something wrong serious
5.I make $2,000 a week. $60 surely won't make________difference to me.(  )
A.that a big B.a that big C.big a that D.that big a
6.My uncle gave me a ____ bag,in which there was a nice mobile phone as a present.(  )
A.red pretty paper B.pretty red paper
C.paper pretty red D.pretty paper red
7.I was really when I saw what those dogs have done to the flowers we worked so hard to grow.Now our flower beds are a mess.(  )
A.over the moon B.hot under the collar
C.on cloud mine D.laughing my head off
8.As the Academic Level Test is drawing near, ______ should be presented to every student for reference.(  )
A.one such book B.such one book
C.such book D.a such book
9.Let's go _______, OK?(  )
A.interesting somewhere
B.interesting anywhere
C.somewhere interesting
D.anywhere interesting
10.Those who let children who are _____ go swimming in the river are foolish.(  )
A.so young B.too young to
C.not old enough to D.young enough
11.Last Sunday his brother picked up a ________ when he was running along the Pearl River.(  )
A.heavy plastic black bag
B.black plastic heavy bag
C.black heavy plastic bag
D.heavy black plastic bag
12.Jiuzhaigou is _______ travel spotlight that lots of visitors enjoy visiting it.(  )
A.such a beautiful B.so a beautiful
C.very a beautiful D.a quite beautiful
13.He is _____ to come to the party this evening.(  )
A.possible B.possibly C.likely D.probable
14.To all the famous artists'surprise,the unknown woman's two____ paintings are also on show in the art exhibition.(  )
A.little blue oil B.blue little oil
C.oil blue little D.little oil blue
15.It's high time you had your hair cut; it's getting .(  )
A.too much long B.much too long
C.long too much D.too long much
16.__________ has been done to provide training for the new staff of this company.(  )
A.Not nearly enough B.Nearly not enough
C.Enough not nearly D.Not enough nearly
17.﹣﹣﹣How did he catch so many fish?
﹣﹣﹣By using a ____.(  )
A.bamboo long fishing pole
B.long bamboo fishing pole
C.fishing long bamboo pole
D.bamboo fishing long pole
18.My mother seems________for a woman her age.(  )
A.enough energetic still
B.enough still energetic
C.still energetic enough
D.still enough energetic
19.﹣We are leaving on June 15.
﹣So why not come to spend _______ days with us? I'm serious.(  )
A.all these last few B.these all last few
C.these last few all D.all last these few
20.The man's first two _________ paintings are now on exhibition in the museum.(  )
A.little red oil B.red little oil
C.oil red little D.little oil red
21.The Hermes belt is _______.I haven't got _______ to buy it.(  )
A.much too expensive,enough money
B.too much expensive,enough money
C.much too expensive,money enough
22.________students are required to take part in the boat race.(  )
A.Ten strong young Chinese
B.Ten Chinese strong young
C.Chinese ten young strong
D.Young strong ten Chinese
23.Stop chatting.I have ____ to tell you.(  )
A.anything important B.something important
C.important anything D.important something
24.He looked it over______ to check up every detail.(  )
A.carefully enough B.enough carefully
C.enough careful D.careful enough
25.In a word,the book you chose is for your little sister to read.(  )
A.easy enough B.enough easy
C.easily enough D.enough easily
26.The rainy season is coming and let's make full use of the ______ days to dry whatever is needed to dry before the next dry season.(  )
A.few last sunny B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few D.sunny last few
27.Does she find ________ flower over there?(  )
A.a yellow beautiful little
B.a little yellow beautiful
C.a beautiful little yellow
D.a beautiful yellow little
28.﹣How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
﹣It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the __________ days at the seaside.(  )
A.few last sunny B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few D.few sunny last
29.Don't you think this coat is ____ for a short person like you?(  )
A.a bit too long B.too much big
C.rather too bigger D.a little rather big
30.The water is ______ for us to swim in.(  )
A.enough warm B.warm enough
C.warmer enough D.enough warmer
31.I need_______stamp to complete my collection.Can you give me a hand?(  )
A.more one B.a more
C.another more D.one more
32.I found ______ flowers on my way to the countryside last weekend.(  )
A.some beautiful little red
B.some little red beautiful
C.some red little beautiful
D.some little beautiful red
33.It is________ for us to deal with.(  )
A.an enough difficult situation
B.such a difficult situation
C.too difficult a situation
D.so difficult a situation
34.She looks more beautiful when she wears her _______skirt.(  )
A.green new silk B.new green silk
C.silk new green D.silk green new
35.He felt his daughter was ________ and he didn't want to ________ her opinion.(  )
A.enough mature;overlook
B.mature enough;overcome
C.mature enough;overlook
D.enough mature;overcome
36.The wind is almost ______ to blow you over.(  )
A.strongly enough B.too strong
C.enough strong D.strong enough
37.Students were ________ to hear that they would have a threeday holiday.(  )
A.a little more than glad
B.more than a little glad
C.glad more than a little
D.more than glad a little
38.When I got there,I found there was a______table.(  )
A.beautiful Chinese glass
B.Chinese glass beautiful
C.beautiful glass Chinese
D.glass beautiful Chinese
39.The house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.(  )
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
40.It is ______ hall that holds 1,000 people.(  )
A.a large B.such large
C.so large a D.too large a
41.This ____ girl is Mary's cousin, who is very lovely.(  )
A.pretty little Spanish
B.Spanish little pretty
C.Spanish pretty little
D.little pretty Spanish
42.In terms of the urban effects of the technology, our cities are _______ for self﹣driving cars.(  )
A.nowhere near ready B.near nowhere ready
C.anywhere near ready D.near anywhere ready
43.Believe it or not,I have made a new friend. She is a(n) woman.(  )
A.tall young beautiful American
B.American young tall beautiful
C.beautiful tall young American
D.beautiful young American tall
44.It's said that ______ scientist is going to give us a lecture.(  )
A.an American famous young
B.a famous American young
C.a famous young American
D.a young famous American
45.It's a ________ clock,made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.(  )
A.charming French small
B.French small charming
C.small French charming
D.charming small French
46.﹣﹣What will you buy for your husband's birthday?
﹣﹣I want to buy a ________ wallet for him.(  )
A.black nice leather small
B.nice small black leather
C.nice small leather black
D.small black nice leather
47.﹣Debbic,do you know the lady over there?
﹣Yeah,she is a singer.(  )
A.young Taiwan famous B.famous Taiwan young
C.Taiwan famous young D.famous young Taiwan
48.Little Joseph only had $ 100 and that was to buy a new computer.(  )
A.enough near nowhere B.near enough nowhere
C.nowhere near enough D.near nowhere enough
49.My father is to play tennis every Sunday.(  )
A.enough active still B.enough still active
C.still active enough D.still enough active
参考答案与试题解析
1.We can't believe that _______a little boy should know _______ much about our universe.(  )
A.so;so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such
【分析】我们无法相信这样小的一个孩子竟然对我们的宇宙有如此多的了解.
【解答】答案:C 考查形容词的排列顺序.so作副词,通常修饰形容词或副词;常见结构:so+adj./adv.或so+adj.+a+n.如:so beautiful, so loudly, so clever a boy等.such是形容词,通常修饰名词.常见结构是:such + adj + n ,如 such hot weather ,such good students,such a nice day等.但有几个特例 little ,few,much ,many 表示多或少的这几个形容词前用so.所以,第二个空用so,第一个空little是小的意思,所以还是用such.C项正确.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查形容词的排列顺序.熟知so和such的用法区别,结合语境作出正确选择.
2.John Smith, a successful businessman, has a car.(  )
A.large German white B.large white German
C.white large German D.German large white
【分析】约翰 史密斯,一个成功的商人,有一辆德国大型白色轿车.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知这里使用多个形容词作定语,大小在前面,颜色在后,最后是国籍.
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查形容词做定语的位置.考生需了解形容词修饰名词时的位置,还有掌握一些带形容词及的固定短语的使用
3.Zhai Zhigang,______,walked in ______ space on Sept 27,2008.(  )
A.an enough brave Chinese astronaut;the
B.a Chinese brave enough astronaut; /
C.a Chinese astronaut brave enough; /
D.a brave enough Chinese astronaut;the
【分析】2008年9月27日,中国宇航员翟志刚勇敢地在太空行走。
【解答】in space为固定用法,意为"在太空",不用冠词,排除AD选项。enough修饰形容词或副词时要放在最后,这里brave enough是定语后置,修饰名词a Chinese astronaut,因此C项符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】考查常用的固定搭配以及定语后置,注意区分选项之间的差别,结合所学知识进行作答。
4.There must be ________ with the computer.(  )
A.something serious wrong
B.something wrong seriously
C.something seriously wrong
D.something wrong serious
【分析】电脑一定出了严重的问题.
【解答】根据句意可知这句话使用"There is something wrong with sth."的句型,形容词wrong修饰不定代词something,副词seriously前置修饰形容词wrong.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查形容词副词修饰的位置关系,形容词可以作后置定语修饰不定代词,副词修饰形容词.
5.I make $2,000 a week. $60 surely won't make________difference to me.(  )
A.that a big B.a that big C.big a that D.that big a
【分析】我一周挣2000美元.60美元对我而言当然没有那么大的影响.
【解答】答案:D
解析:考查形容词的排序.句意:我一周挣2000美元.60美元对我而言当然没有那么大的影响.that可用作副词,相当于so的用法,修饰形容词或者副词.that big a difference=so big a difference=such a big difference(如此大的影响).
故选:D.
【点评】本单项选择考查形容词的排序,要求学生掌握形容词的大概意思,以及前后的位置.仔细阅读题目,理解句意,然后选出正确的答案.
6.My uncle gave me a ____ bag,in which there was a nice mobile phone as a present.(  )
A.red pretty paper B.pretty red paper
C.paper pretty red D.pretty paper red
【分析】考查形容词排序,句意:的叔叔给了我一个漂亮的红色纸袋,里面有一个漂亮的手机作为礼物
【解答】答案B,根据形容词排序规律:描绘性的词pretty"漂亮的"在前面,然后颜色red"红色的",最后是材料paper"纸",所以选B.
【点评】形容词排序口诀:
限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠
7.I was really when I saw what those dogs have done to the flowers we worked so hard to grow.Now our flower beds are a mess.(  )
A.over the moon B.hot under the collar
C.on cloud mine D.laughing my head off
【分析】当我看见这些狗对我们努力种植的花做的事情我真地很生气.现在我们的花床一团糟.
【解答】本题考查习语.over the moon高兴; hot under the collar勃然大怒; on cloud mine 欣喜若狂;laughing my head off开心大笑.根据句意和our flower beds are a mess可知,我非常生气.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查交际用语,交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能,是重要的考查形式,平时多积累一些交际用语,做题时要结合上下文做题.
8.As the Academic Level Test is drawing near, ______ should be presented to every student for reference.(  )
A.one such book B.such one book
C.such book D.a such book
【分析】随着学业水平考试的临近,每一个学生都应该有一本这样的书作为参考.
【解答】答案:A 考查形容词的排列顺序.book是可数名词,前面需加冠词或数词修饰.such放在不定冠词之前之前(such a book),基数词之后(one such book).A项正确.one such book相当于a book like this;符合句意.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词的排列顺序.掌握形容词排列顺序的一般原则及特殊要求,结合语境作出正确选择.
9.Let's go _______, OK?(  )
A.interesting somewhere
B.interesting anywhere
C.somewhere interesting
D.anywhere interesting
【分析】本题翻译:让我们去有意思的地方吧,好吗?
【解答】本题考查不定代词和形容词的顺序.
不定代词的形容词跟在不定代词的后面.所以排除A,B;根据语境,说话人劝对方出去,所以要用陈述句语气,用somewhere,意为"某地";anywhere多用于否定句.
故选:C.
【点评】本题需要同学们掌握不定代词和形容词的排序的知识点,并且掌握不定代词之间的辨析
10.Those who let children who are _____ go swimming in the river are foolish.(  )
A.so young B.too young to
C.not old enough to D.young enough
【分析】句意:那些让这么小的孩子在河里游泳的人是愚蠢的.
【解答】答案:A.so young 考查形容词的排序.根据题干此处表达的意思是:那些让这么小的孩子在河里游泳的人是愚蠢的.Those who let children go swimming in the river are foolish.是主干,who are too young是children的定语.其中"so young"译为:如此年轻;B项:sb.be too young to 译为:某人太年轻而不能做…其他选项均不正确,故选A.
【点评】考查形容词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后用合适的形式完成句子.
11.Last Sunday his brother picked up a ________ when he was running along the Pearl River.(  )
A.heavy plastic black bag
B.black plastic heavy bag
C.black heavy plastic bag
D.heavy black plastic bag
【分析】上个星期天,他的哥哥捡起了一个重重的黑色塑料包.
【解答】本题考查形容词排序.根据规则可知形容词的排序的:描述的词(heavy),颜色(black),材质(plastic)+名词.
故选:D.
【点评】本题考查形容词排序,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
12.Jiuzhaigou is _______ travel spotlight that lots of visitors enjoy visiting it.(  )
A.such a beautiful B.so a beautiful
C.very a beautiful D.a quite beautiful
【分析】九寨沟是一个美丽的旅游胜地,很多游客都喜欢参观它.
【解答】答案:A 考查形容词的排序.结合句意及后面连词that可以判断,题干考查常用句型"如此的/地……以致于……"so…that…或such…that…
so…that…句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常见结构为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句.或主语+谓语+so+adj.+a+adj. + that从句.
such…that…句型中,such修饰名词,常见结构为:主语+谓语+such (a)+adj+ n.+ that从句,但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用"so…that…"而不能用"such…that…".所以A项符合.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词的排序.熟记当两个以上形容词修饰一个名词时形容词的排列顺序,结合所学过的常用句型及语境语境作出正确选择.
13.He is _____ to come to the party this evening.(  )
A.possible B.possibly C.likely D.probable
【分析】句意:他很可能今晚参加这个晚会.
【解答】答案:C.本题考查固定搭配be likely to,意思是"可能".根据题意可以得出C.
故选:C.
【点评】辨析形容词要在识记常见形容词及其搭配的基础上理解语境,根据具体语境推断合理的答案.
14.To all the famous artists'surprise,the unknown woman's two____ paintings are also on show in the art exhibition.(  )
A.little blue oil B.blue little oil
C.oil blue little D.little oil blue
【分析】让所有著名的艺术家惊讶的是,这个不著名的女人的两幅画也在艺术展中展出.
【解答】答案:A.根据句意可知这里使用多个形容词排序修饰名词painting,排序的时候按照:数词,大小的词little;颜色blue;材质oil这样的顺序排列,
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查多个形容词,这种顺序是有规律的,按照:限定词,描写类词,大小,新旧,颜色,国籍,材质这样的顺序排列.
15.It's high time you had your hair cut; it's getting .(  )
A.too much long B.much too long
C.long too much D.too long much
【分析】是时候你去理发了.你的头发太长了.
【解答】答案:B.
考查固定结构.too much+不可数名词;much too+adj/adv; 在本句中指的是头发太长这一事实,所以用much too修饰形容词long.
故选:B.
【点评】对于形容词顺序的题目要掌握其基本的用法,结合句意作出恰当的选择.
16.__________ has been done to provide training for the new staff of this company.(  )
A.Not nearly enough B.Nearly not enough
C.Enough not nearly D.Not enough nearly
【分析】对这家公司新员工的培训还远远不够.
【解答】根据句意可知这里使用短语not nearly意为"远非,完全不",修饰形容词enough,表示"远远不够".
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查固定短语辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
17.﹣﹣﹣How did he catch so many fish?
﹣﹣﹣By using a ____.(  )
A.bamboo long fishing pole
B.long bamboo fishing pole
C.fishing long bamboo pole
D.bamboo fishing long pole
【分析】此题句意:﹣﹣ 他是怎样抓到那么多鱼的呢?﹣﹣ 用一根长长的竹子做的钓鱼杆.
【解答】答案B.此题考查形容词的顺序.形容词顺序限定词(the/ a /these/those)+数词+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词(large/long/high)+新旧(old)+颜色(red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(bamboo /wood)+用途(fishing /writing)+被修饰名词(pole /line/ table).
故选:B.
【点评】此题考查形容词的排列顺序.当名词有多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后顺序.记住先后顺序: 限、观、形、令、色、国、材、途.是解题的关键.
18.My mother seems________for a woman her age.(  )
A.enough energetic still
B.enough still energetic
C.still energetic enough
D.still enough energetic
【分析】我母亲相对于她这个年龄的女人,似乎仍然充满活力.
【解答】答案:C.考查形容词的排序.句意:我母亲相对于她这个年龄的女人,似乎仍然充满活力."still"应该放在被修饰的形容词前面,而enough应放在被修饰的形容词之后,所以选C,意为:足够的精力充沛.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查形容词的排序,要求考生掌握"still"和"enough"的用法,以及其搭配形式.并且能够结合题意,找出正确的答案.
19.﹣We are leaving on June 15.
﹣So why not come to spend _______ days with us? I'm serious.(  )
A.all these last few B.these all last few
C.these last few all D.all last these few
【分析】﹣﹣我们6月15日出发.
﹣﹣为什么不来和我们一起度过这几天呢?我是认真的.
【解答】答案: A 考查形容词排序.形容词顺序口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠.其要注意("限定词"包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词,它位于各类形容词前.它本身分为三位,即:前、中、后.前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数;few中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等;后位限定词有基数词和序数词,但序数词位于基数词前.).分析选项中这四个形容词:all是不定代词;these是指示代词;last是序数词;综合分析可知A正确.
故选:A。
【点评】多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序是固定的,其顺序为: ①冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+②序数词+基数词+③一般性描绘形容词+④大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+⑥颜色+⑦国籍、出处+⑧材料+⑨用途、类别+⑩最终修饰的名词或动名词
20.The man's first two _________ paintings are now on exhibition in the museum.(  )
A.little red oil B.red little oil
C.oil red little D.little oil red
【分析】这个男人最初的两幅小型的红色油画现在在博物馆展出.
【解答】本题考查形容词的排序.形容词的排序应该为:大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+国籍、出处+材料+用途、类别根据以上规则,little指的是小,red是红色,oil是材料(油画)因此顺序是little red oil.故选:A.
【点评】本题考查了形容词的排序,常用的口诀有"小圆老白中式的木头的椅子".
21.The Hermes belt is _______.I haven't got _______ to buy it.(  )
A.much too expensive,enough money
B.too much expensive,enough money
C.much too expensive,money enough
【分析】这条爱马仕腰带太贵了.我没有足够的钱去买它.
【解答】答案:A,too much,意为"太多"much是形容词,too是副词修饰much,后接不可数名词.much too,意为"太,非常",用来修饰形容词或副词,too是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,在它前面加上much则更能表示程度"太",排除B. enough作形容词,意思是"足够的;充分的",可以作定语或表语.作定语置于被修饰的名词前后均可,前置时强调enough,后置时强调被修饰词.结合题意,本题强调钱不够,强enough,故A选项最佳.
【点评】本题考查了too much和much too的辨析,解答近义词或短语辨析题目需要从以下几方面考虑:第一、意义方面的内涵、外延;第二、词或短语的固定搭配;第三、词或短语的使用场合和上下文语境.
22.________students are required to take part in the boat race.(  )
A.Ten strong young Chinese
B.Ten Chinese strong young
C.Chinese ten young strong
D.Young strong ten Chinese
【分析】十个强壮的年轻中国学生被要求参加划船比赛.
【解答】A 考查形容词的顺序.1限:限定数量词.the,my,a,one,this…
2描:描绘性形容词.brave,beautiful,lovely,nice…
3大:大小、高低、长短等形容词.big,large,small…
4形:形状.round,square…
5龄:年龄大小、新旧、年代等.young,old,new…
6颜:颜色.red,blue,green…
7籍:国籍、地区、出处Chinese,America,Japanese…
8物:物质材料的形容词golden,wooden,wax…
9类:表示类别、用途medical,chemical,writing…
ten为限定词 strong为描绘性形容词,young为年龄,Chinese为国籍.句意为:十个强壮的年轻中国学生被要求参加划船比赛.
故选:A。
【点评】此题需要考生先熟记形容词顺序的基本用法,后根据题意给出答案
23.Stop chatting.I have ____ to tell you.(  )
A.anything important B.something important
C.important anything D.important something
【分析】停止说话.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们.
【解答】B.考查形容词顺序.根据句意,一些重要的事情,所以用something,排除AC.形容词修饰不定代词,要放在不定代词后面,所以用something important.
故选:B.
【点评】英语形容词排序有一个记忆口诀是:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房,分别代表:美丑、大小、形状、新旧、颜色、国籍、材质和用途.其他特殊考点需另外总结记忆.
24.He looked it over______ to check up every detail.(  )
A.carefully enough B.enough carefully
C.enough careful D.careful enough
【分析】他检查得足够仔细,去核对每一个细节
【解答】答案:A 考查形容词排序.句意为,"他检查得足够仔细,去核对每一个细节."enough修饰形容词、副词时,放于其后,故排除BC,又因为空处缺少副词作状语,修饰look over.
故选:A.
【点评】英语中,当名词有多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后顺序.下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序,也是解题的关键.
限定描绘大长高,
形状年龄和新老;
颜色国籍跟材料,
作用类别往后靠;
25.In a word,the book you chose is for your little sister to read.(  )
A.easy enough B.enough easy
C.easily enough D.enough easily
【分析】总而言之,你选择的书对你的小妹妹来说是很容易阅读的.
【解答】答案:A.考查形容词的排序.句意:总而言之,你选择的书对你的小妹妹来说是很容易阅读的."still"应该放在被修饰的形容词前面,而enough应放在被修饰的形容词之后.结合选项可知,A项符合句意.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词的排序,要求考生掌握"enough"的用法,以及其搭配形式.并且能够结合题意,找出正确的答案.
26.The rainy season is coming and let's make full use of the ______ days to dry whatever is needed to dry before the next dry season.(  )
A.few last sunny B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few D.sunny last few
【分析】雨季即将来临,让我们充分利用最后几个阳光灿烂的日子,在下一个旱季之前把需要烘干的东西烘干.
【解答】本题考查形容词的排序,first,last这样的序数词放在基数词前面,few和基数词在后,描述性的形容词在基数词后.
故选:B.
【点评】正确的较为完整的应该是:1、限定词;2、性质描绘形容词;3、大小,长短,高低形容词;4、形状形容词;5、年龄,新旧形容词;6、颜色形容词;7、国籍,地区,出处形容词;8、物质材料形容词;9、用途,类别形容词;10、动名词或者名词中心词.其次,限定词除了定冠词、不定冠词、these、this等指示代词外,还包括数量词;下面给你举个例子:A charming small round old brown chinese wooden writing table.
27.Does she find ________ flower over there?(  )
A.a yellow beautiful little
B.a little yellow beautiful
C.a beautiful little yellow
D.a beautiful yellow little
【分析】她发现那里有一朵漂亮的小黄花了吗?
【解答】本题考查形容词排序.根据规则可知形容词的排序的:限定词(a)描述的词(beautiful)大小(little)颜色(yellow);
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查形容词排序,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
28.﹣How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
﹣It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the __________ days at the seaside.(  )
A.few last sunny B.last few sunny
C.last sunny few D.few sunny last
【分析】﹣﹣你们最近去青岛的旅游怎么样?
﹣﹣好极了.我们去拜访了几个朋友,最后阳光明媚的几天是在海边度过的.
【解答】答案:B.
考查形容词排列顺序.多个形容词作定语的顺序一般是按照:限定词,描写类词,大小,新旧,颜色,国籍,材质这样的顺序排列的,选项中last属于序数词,few是数词,sunny属于描绘词,依次排列.故选B.
【点评】本题考查多个形容词,这种顺序是有规律的,按照:限定词,描写类词,大小,新旧,颜色,国籍,材质这样的顺序排列.
29.Don't you think this coat is ____ for a short person like you?(  )
A.a bit too long B.too much big
C.rather too bigger D.a little rather big
【分析】难道你不认为这件外套对你这样矮个子的人太长点了吗?
【解答】根据句意可知太长了点儿"可用a bit too long 来表示."太长了"应用"too long"或"much too long ,rather too long"来表示.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查形容词的搭配,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
30.The water is ______ for us to swim in.(  )
A.enough warm B.warm enough
C.warmer enough D.enough warmer
【分析】这水足够温暖来让我们在里面游泳.
【解答】答案:B.考查形容词.enough,做副词时,意为"足够",修饰形容词时,不能修饰形容词的比较级和最高级,排除C和D选项.修饰形容词时,放在形容词的后面,即形容词+enough,排除A选项.故本题选B.
【点评】考查形容词的级别,解答形容词级别题目时,要注意以下几个方面:第一、掌握形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则;第二、掌握常见一些句型和搭配;第三,掌握常见的修饰比较级的副词,如much,far等的用法.
31.I need_______stamp to complete my collection.Can you give me a hand?(  )
A.more one B.a more
C.another more D.one more
【分析】我还需要一张邮票来完成我的收藏。你能帮我一下吗?
【解答】答案:D."another+基数词+名词单(复)数"结构中,another表示"再,又,还",相当于"基数词+more+名词单(复)数"。根据句意,D项正确。其它选项不符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】考查形容词排序,弄清楚各个形容词的含义并区别各个形容词之间的差异,了解某些形容词的特殊用法,然后结合语境及英语表达习惯选择正确答案。
32.I found ______ flowers on my way to the countryside last weekend.(  )
A.some beautiful little red
B.some little red beautiful
C.some red little beautiful
D.some little beautiful red
【分析】上周末我在去乡下的路上发现了一些漂亮的小红花.
【解答】本题考查形容词排序.根据形容词排序的规则,首先是限定词some,然后是描写的词beautiful,再是大小的little,最后是颜色.
故选:A.
【点评】形容词排序口诀法:"美小圆旧黄,中国木书房"
注:"美"代表"描述或性质类"形容词;"小"代表"大小、长短、高低、胖瘦类" 形容词;"圆"代表"形状类" 形容词;"旧"代表"新旧、年龄类" 形容词;"黄"代表"颜色类" 形容词;"中国"代表"来源、国籍、地区、出处类" 形容词;"木"代表"物质、材料、质地类" 形容词;"书"代表"用途、类别、功能、作用类" 形容词;"房"代表"中心名词".
33.It is________ for us to deal with.(  )
A.an enough difficult situation
B.such a difficult situation
C.too difficult a situation
D.so difficult a situation
【分析】对我们来说这是太难的问题以至于不能解决.
【解答】答案:C.根据句意和搭配可知这里使用too…to…的结构,意为"太…而不能…",而且too后面的搭配是too+形容词+冠词+名词,其它选项不能和to do搭配.故选C.
【点评】本题考查too…to…这个句型,要注意结合句意判断使用哪种句型,另外还有too+形容词+冠词+名词的搭配.
34.She looks more beautiful when she wears her _______skirt.(  )
A.green new silk B.new green silk
C.silk new green D.silk green new
【分析】当她新的绿色丝绸短裙时,看起来更漂亮.
【解答】B.考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序.其顺序是:限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+描绘性形容词+大小、长短、高低等+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词.所以选B.
故选:B。
【点评】考查形容词的辨析,应区分各个形容词的意思,根据语境确定正确的答案.
35.He felt his daughter was ________ and he didn't want to ________ her opinion.(  )
A.enough mature;overlook
B.mature enough;overcome
C.mature enough;overlook
D.enough mature;overcome
【分析】他感到他的女儿足够成熟了,他不想忽视她的观点.
【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知第一空使用形容词+enough;而不是enough+形容词;第二空用动词overlook忽视;而不是overcome克服.故选C.
【点评】本题考查enough的用法,enough 用作副词时,意为"足够地""充分地""相当地"及"很"等意思,修饰形容词,副词或动词时,应放在这些词之后.enough 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词时,可放在该名词之前,也可放在该名词之后;但在修饰可数名词单数时,则应放在该名词之后.
36.The wind is almost ______ to blow you over.(  )
A.strongly enough B.too strong
C.enough strong D.strong enough
【分析】风大的几乎把人都要刮倒了.
【解答】D.考查形容词排序.B项 "too…to"太…而不能……",不合句意;enough修饰形容词、副词时,放于其后,故排除C,又因为空处缺少形容词作表语,故用strong enough.
故选:D.
【点评】英语形容词排序有一个记忆口诀是:美小圆旧黄,法国木书房,分别代表:美丑、大小、形状、新旧、颜色、国籍、材质和用途.其他特殊考点需另外总结记忆.
37.Students were ________ to hear that they would have a threeday holiday.(  )
A.a little more than glad
B.more than a little glad
C.glad more than a little
D.more than glad a little
【分析】学生们听说要放假三天,非常高兴.
【解答】本题考查形容词排序.此处more than表示"非常",用来修饰形容词或者副词.a little修饰glad.
故选:B.
【点评】形容词排序注意下面口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠.
38.When I got there,I found there was a______table.(  )
A.beautiful Chinese glass
B.Chinese glass beautiful
C.beautiful glass Chinese
D.glass beautiful Chinese
【分析】当我到达那里时,我发现那里有一张漂亮的中国玻璃桌子.
【解答】答案:A
解析:考查形容词的排序.句意:当我到达那里时,我发现那里有一张漂亮的中国玻璃桌子.形容词排列符合"描述性的形容词(好美)+国籍+材料"的排列顺序,即a beautiful Chinese glass table.故选A.
【点评】本单项选择考查形容词的排序,要求学生掌握形容词的大概意思,以及前后的位置.仔细阅读题目,理解句意,然后选出正确的答案.
39.The house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.(  )
A.little white wooden B.little wooden white
C.white wooden little D.wooden white little
【分析】那个小白木房子闻起来好像很多年没有人居住了.
【解答】答案:A.考查形容词.多个形容词修饰名词可以遵循一个口诀:限描大 形龄颜 籍物类;little属于大小;white属于颜色;wooden属于物也就是材料;刚好A复合.句意:那个小白木房子闻起来好像很多年没有人居住了.
故选:A.
【点评】形容词的排序是有规律可循的,多个形容词修饰名词可以遵循一个口诀:限描大 形龄颜 籍物类.
40.It is ______ hall that holds 1,000 people.(  )
A.a large B.such large
C.so large a D.too large a
【分析】这是一个能容纳1000人的大厅.
【解答】根据句意和结构可知that holds 1,000 people只是一个定语.如果要用such that或so that句型,前后必须是两个句子.此句可改成:It is such a large hall that it can hold 1,000 people.或者The hall is so large a hall that it can hold 1,000 people.没有too…that句型,可排除D.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查固定句型辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
41.This ____ girl is Mary's cousin, who is very lovely.(  )
A.pretty little Spanish
B.Spanish little pretty
C.Spanish pretty little
D.little pretty Spanish
【分析】这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是玛丽的表妹,她很可爱.
【解答】考查多个形容词修饰名词的顺序.多个形容词修饰名词,与名词关系最近的形容词,离这个名词最近.可以根据"限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国际跟材料,作用类别往后靠."这个口诀来记忆.pretty是描绘性的形容词,little是描述年龄的形容词,Spanish是说明国籍的形容词.
故选:A.
【点评】多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序是固定的,其顺序为:①冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+②序数词+基数词+③一般性描绘形容词+④大小、长短、形状+⑤年龄、新旧+⑥颜色+⑦国籍、出处+⑧材料+⑨用途、类别+⑩最终修饰的名词或动名词.
42.In terms of the urban effects of the technology, our cities are _______ for self﹣driving cars.(  )
A.nowhere near ready B.near nowhere ready
C.anywhere near ready D.near anywhere ready
【分析】就科技对于都市的影响,我们城市没有准备好自驾汽车.
【解答】本题考查固定搭配.nowhere near意为"远非"修饰形容词ready,意为"远没有准备好".其它搭配都是错误的.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查固定搭配,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.
43.Believe it or not,I have made a new friend. She is a(n) woman.(  )
A.tall young beautiful American
B.American young tall beautiful
C.beautiful tall young American
D.beautiful young American tall
【分析】信不信由你,我交了一位新朋友.她是一位年轻漂亮的,个头挺高的美国女士.
【解答】答案:C
本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排序问题;多个形容词的排列顺序是:描述性形容词,大小长短高矮,形状年龄新老,颜色国籍材料,作用类别用途.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查多个形容词的排序,记忆口诀是:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍接材料,作用类别往后靠.
44.It's said that ______ scientist is going to give us a lecture.(  )
A.an American famous young
B.a famous American young
C.a famous young American
D.a young famous American
【分析】据说,一位著名的美国年轻的科学家会来给我们做一个报告.
【解答】答案:C.考查形容词顺序.在英语中,当名词前有多个形容词修饰时,形容词有一定的先后顺序.下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序:限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠.冠词是限定词,所以放在最前面,famous是描绘性形容词,应放在其他形容词的前面,American指的是国籍,放在young之后.
故选:C.
【点评】考查形容词顺序.形容词顺序的常用口诀以及解释
一、大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、出处+材料+用途、类别
限:限定词.the, my, a, this…
描:描绘性形容词.brave, beautiful, lovely, nice…
大:大小、高低、长短等形容词.big,large,small…
形:形状.round,square…
龄:年龄大小、新旧、年代等.young,old,new…
颜:颜色.red,blue,green…
籍:国籍、地区、出处.Chinese,America,Japanese…
物:物质材料的形容词.golden,wooden,wax…
类:表示类别、用途.medical,chemical,writing…
例:一个旧的很漂亮的黑色的日本式的方形木制小写字桌
A pretty little square old black Japanese wooden writing desk.
45.It's a ________ clock,made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.(  )
A.charming French small
B.French small charming
C.small French charming
D.charming small French
【分析】那是一个十九世纪黄铜做的漂亮的法国小闹钟.
【解答】答案:D 名词被多个形容词修饰时,通常的排列顺序是:限定词,描述性形容词,大小形状颜色,国籍材料作用.句中charming是描述性形容词,大小在前,国籍在后.
故选:D。
【点评】形容词的排序口诀:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍加材料,作用类别往后靠.
46.﹣﹣What will you buy for your husband's birthday?
﹣﹣I want to buy a ________ wallet for him.(  )
A.black nice leather small
B.nice small black leather
C.nice small leather black
D.small black nice leather
【分析】﹣你会为你丈夫的生日买什么?
﹣我想买一个黑色的漂亮小真皮钱包给他.
【解答】答案:B
本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排序问题;多个形容词修饰名词的排序是:描述性形容词,大小长短高矮,形状年龄新老,颜色国籍材料,作用类别用途.
故选:B。
【点评】多个形容词修饰名词的排序口诀是:限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍接材料,作用类别往后靠.
47.﹣Debbic,do you know the lady over there?
﹣Yeah,she is a singer.(  )
A.young Taiwan famous B.famous Taiwan young
C.Taiwan famous young D.famous young Taiwan
【分析】﹣迪贝克,你认识那边的那位女士吗?
﹣是的,她是一个著名的年轻的台湾歌手。
【解答】famous属于"描绘"性形容词,young是表示"年龄与大小"的形容词,Taiwan是表示"国籍",指一个国家或地区的词.根据形容词排序的口诀"限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠"可知,故选:D。
【点评】在英语中,当名词有多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后顺序.下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序,也是解题的关键:"限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠"。
具体来看"限定词"包括:冠词、物主代词、指示代词或数词,它位于各类形容词前,它本身分为三位,即:前、中、后。
前位限定词有all、half、both、分数和倍数;
中位限定词有冠词、指示代词、物主代词等;
后位限定词有基数词和序数词,但序数词位于基数词前.
"描绘"性形容词如:beautiful、bad、cold、great等.
"大长高"表示大小、长短、高低等一些词.
表示"形状"的词如:round square等.
"国籍"指一个国家或地区的词.
"材料"的词如:wooden,woolen,stone,silk等.
"作用类别"的词如:medical,college,writing desk,police car等.
48.Little Joseph only had $ 100 and that was to buy a new computer.(  )
A.enough near nowhere B.near enough nowhere
C.nowhere near enough D.near nowhere enough
【分析】小约瑟夫只有100美元,买一台新的电脑这是远远不够的.
【解答】答案C.
nowhere near是固定短语,意思是"差得远;远不及",相当于一个形容词,enough做副词用,修饰形容词或副词时,应该放在被修饰词的后面.故答案选C.
【点评】nowhere near[口语]远远没有,远不,完全没有(或不),远不及.
例如:You've got nowhere near enough money for the plane ticket.
你的钱远远不够买飞机票的.
49.My father is to play tennis every Sunday.(  )
A.enough active still B.enough still active
C.still active enough D.still enough active
【分析】我爸爸仍然很活跃,每个星期日都打网球.
【解答】答案:C still副词"仍然"修饰形容词active,置于其前;而副词enough修饰形容词或副词时应置于被修饰语之后.active形容词"积极的,活跃的"
【点评】注意区分still作形容词、副词词义的区别以及still,enough修饰形容词时的位置.