2022年人教版中考复习习题（单选，完型，阅读，七选五，选词填空）（无答案）

一单项选择
( ) 1. Three hours_ not a long time. We can wait till they come.
A. were B. are C. was D. is
( ) 2. The teacher comes in. The students stop .
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking
( ) 3. The Greens often dinner at six o’ clock.
A. is eating B. are eating C. eat D. eats
( ) 4. Wei Hua with her sisters often to the zoo on Sunday.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going .
( )5. a cold winter morning, I meet one of my friends.
A. In B.0n C. At D. with
( )6.He tries English and he practices English every day.
A. to learn; speak B. learning; speaking C. to learn; speaking D. learning; to speak
( )7. to get good grades.
A. Study hard B. Studying hard C. To study hard D. Studied hard
( )8.It’s very kind him help me. .
A. for; to B.of; to C. to; for D.of; for
( ) 9. Can you give some_ on his illness
A. advice B. advices C. advise D. suggestion
( ) 10. Is there newspaper
A. something important on B. something important in
C. important something on D. anything important in
( )11. My aunt is _________ teacher. She teaches math in a middle school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )12. —Tom, can you help me take the heavy box outside —_________. I’m coming.
A. No way B. Me, too C. No problem D. See you
( )13. Although the old woman is over 100 years old, she can still take care of _________.
A. ourselves B. myself C. yourselves D. herself
( )14. You can do better in writing _________ you keep practicing and never give up.
A. so B. or C. before D. if
( )15. —Boys and girls, who can answer the question —I _________, Miss Black. It’s easy.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
( )16. —Who is the girl with curly hair —Oh, she’s new in my class. She comes _________ America.
A. for B. on C. from D. with
( )17. —Please _________ your room, Rick. It’s in a mess.—OK. Just a minute, mom.
A. clean B. build C. take D. open
( )18. —Next Sunday is Dave’s birthday. What gift should I get him
—Hmm, what about a _________ He is so interested in taking photos.
A. radio B. dictionary C. bicycle D. camera
( )19. — _________ amazing! The robot is talking with that girl.
—Yes. It does look like a real person!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( )20. —Miss Mills, I can’t hear you _________ because of too much noise outside.
—Well, I’ll close the window right away.
A. slowly B. loudly C. really D. clearly
( )21. —Mike, let’s make carrot dumplings for dinner. —Great idea! I’ll _________ the carrots.
A. pick up B. look up C. cut up D. put up
( )22. —Jack, I’m going to Shanghai for a one-week meeting. Look after yourself.
—_________, Dad. I will.
Don’t worry B. Excuse me C. It’s up to you D. Hope not
( )23. —Tim, you’ve played computer games for too long. It’s _________ to your eyes.
—Well, mom. I’ll take a break.
A. useful B. helpful C. harmful D. wonderful
( )24. —How long has Jim _________ —About two years.
A. moved to Beijing B. worked in the library
C. joined the art club D. left the post office
( )25. —Hi, Ken. Do you know _________
—Yes. Mr. Brown told us to get there at eight.
A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the museum
C. when we should get to the station D. who will we meet at the museum
二 历下完形填空（共15个小题，每小题15分，共15分） A
Anne sat at the breakfast table, eating her biscuits and reading the print(印刷字) on the box in front of her. Anne’s older sister, Mary, sat across from her, reading the other side of the 36 . “Hey, Anne,” she said, “look at this fantastic prize—‘your name in 37 ’.”
As Mary read on, Anne’s interest in the prize 38 . “Just send in one dollar and your first name. We will 39 you a special pin(别针) with your name spelled in gold. (Only one each family, please.)”
Anne took the box away, with eyes shining in 40 . “That’s a smart idea,” she said. “A pin with my very own name spelled in gold. I’m going to send in for it.”
“Sorry, Anne, I saw it 41 ,” said Mary, “so I get first right on it.”
“But I want a pin like that so much,” said Anne. “Please let 42 have it!”
“No,” said her sister.
“You 43 get your way—just because you’re older than me,” said Anne. “Just go ahead and send in for it. See if I 44 !” She threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen, crying.
Several weeks 45 ，the mailman brought a small white package(包裹) addressed to Mary. Anne was dying to see the pin, 46 she wouldn’t let Mary know how badly she wanted to see it.
“Well, I guess they sent you your pin. I sure hope you like it,” Anne said in a 47 voice.
“Oh, it’s beautiful!” Mary said with the pin in her hand. “ 48 beautiful letters. Would you like to see it, Anne ”
“No, I don’t care about your stupid pin.”
Mary put the white box on the desk and went downstairs. As Anne looked in the small box, she was 49 . Mixed feelings of love for her sister and 50 at herself filled her heart. There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.
36. A. box B. bowl C. bottle D. book
37. A. silver B. gold C. black D. white
38. A. broke B. grew C. disappeared D. ended
39. A. lend B. buy C. carry D. send
40. A. difficulty B. question C. excitement D. sadness
41. A. last B. first C. then D. next
42. A. them B. her C. you D. me
43. A. ever B. hardly C. always D. never
44. A. care B. spell C. look D. smile
45. A. earlier B. after C. ago D. later
46. A. but B. and C. so D. if
47. A. mean B. warm C. kind D. friendly
48. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
49. A. scared B. bored C. shocked D. relaxed
50. A. joy B. fun C. shame D. happiness
B
Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were ____1___ with a best friend or in groups, and she always felt left out. So, Amy just walked around ___2____instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), ____3___ that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing(荡秋千) and ____4___ someone would push her to get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put ____5___ arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy Why don’t you ____6___ with other children ” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyone has a ___7____ except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the ____8___ to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that ”
Mrs. Gibbs answered, “____9___ around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. ____10____ someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was ____11____ she would be refused. She wasn’t sure she could do it.
The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked up her____12____ and walked to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me ”
“Okay,” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the ____13____, Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also _____14___ a friend.
“Want to seesaw ” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so __15______.
Amy finally had a friend!
1.A.broken up B．come up C．built up D．paired up
2.A.alone B．again C．gladly D．quickly
3.A.and B.so C.but D．because
4.A.decided B.wished C.explained D.suggested
5.A.my B.your C.his D.her
6.A.write B.study C.agree D.play
7.A.riend B.classmate C.sister D.parent
8.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason
9.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit
10.A.Stop B.Hide C.Find D .Lead
11.A.afraid B.proud C.pleased D．surprised
12. A.interest B.skill C.courage D．attention
13.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D．bike
14.A.needed B.chose C.Shared D．trusted
15.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D．happily
三 阅读理解
C
Elephants are the largest land animals alive today. African elephants live in family groups called herds. All of the elephants in the herd take care of each other. The leader of the herd is an old mother elephant. She is the matriarch. A herd may have as few as eight or as many as 100 elephants. The other elephants follow the matriarch because she knows how to guard the family if danger appears. Adult male elephants go off to live on their own and start families.
Elephants learn by watching and copying other elephants, and from life. Baby elephants stay with their mothers until they are fully grown at about ten years old. Elephants live to be 50 or 60 years old. Elephants are intelligent animals with long memories. Even in a dry spell, a matriarch can remember where water was found in the past. The herd will follow her there. She can also remember the safest place for baby elephants to cross a fast-moving river.
Elephants talk to each other with low rumbling sounds. Some rumbling sounds are so deep that people are unable to hear them. Elephants hear sounds with their ears, the soles of their feet, and even their trunks(象鼻). They also greet each other by touching with their trunks and feet. If danger appears, mothers flap their ears to call their babies to them.
Other animals do not usually attack(袭击) elephants. However, a lion might try to attack a sick elephant or a baby. If this happens, everyone is on guard. The adult elephants circle around the baby elephants. The adults make loud trumpeting sounds and hit the ground with their trunks. The matriarch puts herself between the lion and the herd. She flaps her ears out to make herself look even larger. Then she lowers her head and charges the enemy in a big cloud of dust.
66. According to Paragraphs 1 & 2, the matriarch ________.
A. protects the herd B. just follows the herd
C. drinks water alone D. is the oldest elephant
67. Which of the following probably best explains “spell” underlined in Paragraph 2
A. Magician. B. Prediction. C. Period. D. Ability.
68. According to Paragraph 3, how do elephants communicate with each other
A. People can hear all the sounds of elephants.
B. Elephants can hear each other only with ears.
C. Elephants greet each other by flapping ears.
D. Elephants’ trunks can be used to communicate.
69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No elephants take care of baby elephants at the time of danger.
B. Baby elephants stay with their mothers as long as they want.
C. A matriarch can find the water because of the long memory.
D. When a lion attacks, adult elephants circle around the matriarch.
70. What’s the best title of the text
A. A Baby And A Matriarch. B. An Elephant Herd.
C. A Lion And An Elephant. D. An Elephant Matriarch.
D
How are you feeling today If your head is uncomfortable because of a bad night’s sleep, or you’ve just got too much to do, the chances are you’re not in the best of feelings. If everything seems like an effort and you have a negative(消极的) opinion, the last thing you want to be told is to “be positive!” But having this mindset could get more advantages than you think.
Of course, developing a positive(积极的) opinion is easier said than done. When you’re feeling down, it is hard to be optimistic(乐观的). But a study in the US has found that people who are optimists are more likely to live longer than those who have a more negative opinion to life. It showed the possibility of positive people living to the age of 85 or more. So, maybe the thought of a longer life might encourage you to be more positive to life.
The study found that optimists may find it easier to control feelings and get less stressed. And as stress influences the immune system(免疫系统), it’s possible that optimists deal better with illness. Professor Lee, who worked on the study, said, “Our findings suggest that raising levels of optimism may lead to longer life and healthier ageing.” And she advises that pessimists(悲观主义者) could get better from doing things like imagining a future where everything turns out well.
But a glass half empty type of person can hardly see the world through hopeful glasses. If you’re the one among them, what could you do Accepting that we all have problems and we’re not all the same can help. It’s best to celebrate the positives and not think about the negative parts of our lives.
People have been sharing their personal advice on keeping a positive way to life. Vicki Siska says, “Music feeds my soul, and I have good friends who care for me.” The saying goes that “a healthy body leads a healthy mind” which is perhaps why other people have advised doing deep thinking as well as staying healthy to help keep a positive opinion about life.
71. From Paragraphs 1 & 2, we can learn that ________.
A. negative opinions lead to bad endings B. being positive isn’t as easy as we thought
C. “be positive” is enjoyed by pessimists D. optimistic people like to have a long life
72. According to Paragraph 3, the study found that ________.
A. optimists usually get more stressed B. pessimists are impossible to live long
C. optimists are easy to develop illness D. positive imagining is good for pessimists
73. The underlined part “glass half empty” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A. negative B. strong C. helpful D. outgoing
74. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. The study found that pessimists could live to be 85 or a higher age.
B. Optimists are seldom ill because they have a good immune system.
C. Pessimists are those unlucky people who always have problems.
D. Positive opinions about life might lead to good physical health.
75. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. to have a long life B. to treat life positively
C. the importance of health D. what optimists and pessimists are
四 从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词成不定式符号 (每词限用一次）。 A
Mr. Green is an American doctor. He (6) _________ a doctor since 1996. He is busy every day and has little time to rest, but he (7) _________ his job.
On a cold winter day, Mr. Green received a phone call from a woman. She said she needed the doctor’s help. Mr. Green decided (8) _________ to the town she lived in right away. It was snowy and there was ice on the road. Suddenly, his car(9) _________ a big tree and turned over. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted some help. The door of the house(10) _________ by a young woman. To his surprise, she was the patient who had just called him up.
B
write sound use miss think
“Dad, I am going to make a time capsule(胶囊).” Helen told her parents at the breakfast table.
Dad looked up from his coffee cup and smiled. “That (81) __________ interesting. Say hello to the tourists for me.”
“No, Dad. You (82) __________ of time travel but I am building a time capsule—it’s like a memory box. I watched my headmaster dig one up from our school yard yesterday. Some students buried the capsule thirty years ago. It had a lot of old things in it, so that we could see what life was like back then.”
After breakfast, Helen emptied an old, big candy box, so it could (83) __________ as her time capsule. She put in some toys and books. While she was wondering what else to choose, Kitty, her cat pushed a ball towards her. Helen put the ball in the box, covered it and packed it with tape. On the top, she (84) __________ ANNA AND KITTY’S TIME CAPSULE before she buried it in the garden. After a few minutes, Helen began to feel sad. She couldn’t play yo-yo or read her favorite book anymore as she’d just buried them. “I (85) __________ them.” Helen said to herself. “Meow(喵).” Haha...So will Kitty!
五 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分) A
In many parts of the world, there are huge, great structures called megastructures(超级建筑). They can have different sizes, shapes and purposes. 86 But whenever they were built, it would have been a challenging task!
Megastructures such as the Great Pyramid, the Great Wall of China, can’t be built by one person alone. Many people have to work together—people with different skills, in maths and science. 87 It also needs people who can think in a different way.
China is home to some of the world’s most amazing bridges. One of these is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This 55-kilometer-long bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge ever built. 88 This makes it easier and faster for people to transport goods (货物) from the west side to the east side. Its location and structure not only can protect the Chinese white dolphin but also can be successfully against earthquakes.
The Chinese are able to complete great buildings, engineering and art. These skills are admired around the world. 89 One of them is the Central Bank of Kuwait Headquarters. This 235-metre-tall building is just like a boat. It includes eight gates so that people can enter and go outside from all sides of the building. It has a wonderful car park with space for 1,264 cars, meeting halls, a theatre and a museum and so on.
People have built megastructures for thousands of years, with creative thinkers such as engineers using their skills to make them possible. In the future, will people want to build bigger, taller, longer, deeper megastructures 90 Let’s wait and see!
A. The building of them needs people who can solve great challenges.
B. For centuries, people have been fighting against water problems.
C. Many countries usually choose Chinese groups to build for them.
D. Some were built in ancient times and others are modern structures.
E. Can you imagine what the megastructures of the future will be like
F. The bridge cuts down the time between cities from 3 hours to 30 minutes.
G. There were great challenges in placing the sky bridge high up.
B
Do you know 2016, Chinese New Year didn’t start until February 8th. This means we have already entered the Year of Monkey. Monkey are so smart and cute that so many people like them very much. 1______ Here are some storied to help you learn more about them.
The China Post Group made special stamps for the year. They made two styles. On the first one,there is a monkey hanging on the tree. It holds a big red peach(桃子) in its hands.2______on the other stamp, a mother monkey holds two baby monkeys in its arms. And the baby monkeys are kissing their mother on both sides of its face. It shows the families are getting together happily, and they love each other. The monkey stamps were for sale on January 5th.
In China, there is an ancient opera called Monkey Show. It tells the story of Monkey King. When actors perform, they will paint ‘monkey faces’ with colors. Red is the main color. Interestingly, they don’t draw eyebrows(眉毛).
In Chinese culture, the monkey is the symbol of wisdom. Those who were born in the Year of Monkey are said to be smart, brave and outgoing. They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills.3______ Of course, they are always very kind to others.
This year, CCTV had a monkey mascot( 吉 祥 物 ) for its Spring Festival Gala( 春晚 ).4______ Early in December 2015, CCTV had four monkey mascots on different styles. Then people could vote (投票) on the Internet. The winter had a chance to attend the Spring Festival Gala held on the evening on February 7th.
Did you know 5______ They are also known as pygmy mascots( 侏 儒 狨 猴 ). A finger monkey is only 10 cm tall. They live in the Amazon rain forests of South America. Amazingly, they can turn their heads 180 degrees.
A. This means to bring good luck to everyone.
B. They can hardly think of good solutions.
C. People can even help to decide on the mascot.
D. They have become a part of Chinese culture.
E. The world’s smallest monkey is the finger monkey.
F. They are known for Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en.
G. They can solve different kinds of problems in life.
书面表达（30分）
第一节：情境运用 请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。
1.—What’s the girl doing now (请用一句话作答)
—___________________________________________________.
2.—What did you have yesterday morning (请用一句话作答)
—___________________________________________________.
3.—Why was the man angry (请用一句话作答)
—___________________________________________________.
4.—How did you go to Lodon last vacation (请用一句话作答)
—__________________________________________________.
5.—How much should we pay for the train ticket (请用一句话作答)
—___________________________________________________.
第二节.作文
春天到了，小明和他的朋友们上个周末去公园参加了一个植树活动。请用英语写一篇约100词的短文。要求：1. 完整叙述本次植树活动经历；
2. 简要陈述植树的意义；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。