2022年广东省中考英语 名词考点训练（含答案）

2021-2022年广东中考名词考点训练
考点1　名词词义辨析
1. Mom made a ________ at house. Kids are not allowed to have snacks before dinner.
A. rule　　　　　　　　　B. wish　　　　　　C. promise　　　　　 D. decision
2. My parents wanted to buy the house last year. But they changed their mind because of the high ________.
A. value B. mess C. price D. service
3. The giant ________ is regarded as the symbol of peace and friendship of many countries.
A. panda B. tiger C. monkey D. elephant
4. Keep your ________ on the radio when you are doing the listening test.
A. legs B. ears C. arms D. hands
5. It is believed that the new project will serve as a ________ for cultural communication among some countries.
A. hotel B. hospital　　　　　 C. bridge D. library
6. I like this song which is sung by my favorite ________. Its beautiful lyrics moved me a lot.
A. engineer B. dancer　　　 C. singer D. worker
考点2　名词的数
7. (2018省卷32题)The three ________ upstairs are too small to have enough ________ for a double bed.
A. room, room　　　　　B. room, rooms　　　　　C. rooms, room　　　　　 D. rooms, rooms
8. (2017省卷29题)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.
A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights
9. (2016省卷27题)The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful.
A. glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles
10. (2015省卷28题)Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A. symbol; culture B. symbol; cultures C. symbols; culture D. symbols; cultures
11. (2013省卷28题)—Mum, I've heard that we can't eat ________ these days. Is it true
—Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.
A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken
12. (2012省卷28题)The students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm and saw many ________ there.
A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. rabbit
考点3　名词所有格
13. (2014省卷28题)Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on ________ Day.
A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's
14. Mr. Wang asked for two ________ leave to look after his sick father.
A. week B. week's C. weeks' D. weeks
15. Jack is a friend of ________. He often travels with my brother.
A. my brother's B. my brother C. my brothers D. my brothers'
2022备考精练Cloze 1
Bex Lindsay's dream was to be a host. From a young age, she had a(n) __1__ in radio. In her childhood, she often pretended (假装) to host her own __2__ on Bex Radio while playing her parents' CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted to work at Fun Kids very much, a radio station with young __3__， so she sent them a strange recording, hoping to be accepted.
“In the old host to be performance, the final thing you were required to do was to jump on a trampoline (蹦床) while interviewing somebody，” she told the reporter, “I didn't have a trampoline and I didn't want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed myself while jumping on my __4__， having the recording made.”
Lindsay's recording got a really surprising __5__： she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves __6__ more than ever. She says, “My __7__ as the host is kind of to be a listener. So I will ask __8__ that other people would want to ask.”
When asked how she has made such great __9__， Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the __10__ in your mind and never give up.”She adds, “Hosting isn't about how high up in the world you are; it's about having a good voice and a good idea. Go and do it.”
1. A. habit B. trouble C. interest D. plan
2. A. shows B. games C. plays D. parties
3. A. listeners B. writers C. readers D. speakers
4. A. desk B. floor C. bed D. chair
5. A. matter B. result C. excuse D. cause
6. A. music B. player C. radio D. phone
7. A. role B. opinion C. message D. choice
8. A. questions B. stories C. difficulties D. reasons
9. A. power B. success C. experience D. fun
10. A. secret B. dream C. hobby D. lesson
Cloze 2
My family was poor when I was a kid. But my __1__ were really good at offering what we wanted. Once, my sister and I wanted to go to a baseball game. However, the __2__ of the game was too expensive. So we gave up.
But our mom finally made it. While we were at __3__， mom was preparing tickets for that night's game and money for us to spend. When we got home after class, chairs were in front of the TV with __4__ on them. She gave us the tickets and money. Thirty __5__ later, it was time for the game. We followed our father and stood in line by the door. Our father took out our tickets and told us how to get to our __6__.
After the game started, our parents went to the __7__ and became busy with something. Suddenly, there was a voice yelling “Hot dogs! ” It was our father who appeared with some hot dogs and candies in his __8__. We took out the money and bought the nice __9__ that we wanted.
We enjoyed ourselves a lot in the special game. Though many years have passed, I can still feel the __10__ which our parents give to us through that funny activity. It was an unforgettable memory in my mind.
1. A. parent　　 B. parents C. parent's D. parents'　
2. A. product B. seat C. ticket D. tape　
3. A. school B. home C. shop D. college　
4. A. numbers B. suggestions C. notes D. examples
5. A. days B. months C. hours D. minutes　
6. A. seat B. seats C. name D. names
7. A. station B. street C. kitchen D. office　
8. A. legs B. hands C. mouths D. eyes
9. A. ticket B. food C. dinner D. water　　
10. A. love B. influence C. trouble D. sadness　
名词填空训练
1. (2021省卷73题)Lao Pan's new book includes his forty seven ________ to his family back in America. The letters show China's development in different periods.
2. (2020省卷70题)One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise ________ to help their friends.
3. (2019省卷75题)In the village, there were many paintings of ________ , such as cats and birds.
4. (2019省卷79题)On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted a lot of well known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy________．
5. (2017省卷77题)Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy.They have to make many ________．
6. (2017省卷78题)For example, the two brothers have to go to the school ________ to borrow books for their scientific projects.
7. (2016省卷75题)Mr. Zhang took off her mother's shoes and put her ________ into the water. After that he began to wash them carefully.
8. (2015省卷71题)Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of ________ in China.
9. At present, there are more than 7，000 kinds of ________ in the world and English is the most widely used one.
10. I'm not allowed to go out at night.It's one of my family ________．
11. We should show kindness to ________ who are trying to protect and save our lives.
12. As she spoke too quickly，I couldn't understand every ________．
13. The ________ of my excellent listening skill is that practice makes perfect.
14. Lily always make a ________ on how to spend her pocket money each month.
15. I had tried to solve that ________ for days but it didn't work out.Finally，I asked Mrs. Li for help.
16. I had great ________ last Wednesday because we celebrated the traditional Chinese festival—Dragon Boat Festival on that day.
17. —What would you like, Madam —I'd like a ________ of coffee, please.
18. You should finish your homework on time. If you don't do like this, you won't make any ________.
语篇提能练
Passage 1
After a serious car accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair (轮椅)．
But that didn't stop her from following her 1. ________ of becoming a top horse rider.
In 2011, 17 year old Felicia got hit by a car. When she woke up in the 2. ________， she found both of her legs were missing. However, Felicia didn't stop trying to get back on the 3. ________. The horse riding has meant a lot to her. She had ridden as a little 4. ________. She wasn't sure if she would be able to. But after ten weeks' 5. ________， she could ride once again! Felicia said，“The horse is so important to me, It's one part of my 6. ________. When I sit on a horse, I feel confident.”
She took part in many competitions around the world, showing that she can win without 7. ________. Last year, she won silver at the Swedish Championships, and now she is making 8. ________ for the Tokyo Paralympics. Felicia proved to us that one should dare to challenge himself, and never say it's impossible.
Passage 2 外文素材选自Highlights for Children
学会转变思维
We were going to enjoy a painting named A Sunday on La Grande Jatte in an art museum. A park in France was described in the painting. We saw 1. ________ of the painting in the book before, now we'll see the real one. After we reached the 2. ________， I lost myself in the painting.
Later, Ms.Kattan asked us to paint our own neighborhood. When I heard Ms. Kattan's 3. ________ and stopped smiling, because I thought there was nothing to paint.
Ms.Kattan saw I was confused(困惑的) and she asked “What's wrong？” “This park doesn't look like the 4. ________ where I live，” I said. Ms. Kattan smiled, “When you're an artist, it is you who make the 5. ________ to show what people will see.”
I looked at the painting and thought of my street and the red sun in summer.Then I had an 6. ________. I painted the sun and sky into different 7. ________ carefully. After I finished the painting, Ms. Kattan spoke highly of it and I called it A Sunny Day on Sia's Street.
Sometimes it's difficult for us changing our 8. ________， because it is so uncertain for us. But when we see or show it in a different 9. ________， we may experience and feel differently. So it is important to try to change our 10. ________ if necessary.
答案1. A　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. C　6. C　7. C　8. A　9. A　10. C　11. A　12. C　13. D　14. C 　15. A
【2022备考精练】Cloze 1　1. C　2. A　3. A　4. C 5. B　6. C　7. A　8. A　9. B　10. B
Cloze 2 1. B　2. C　3. A　4. A　5. D　6. B　7. C
【名词填空训练】1. letters 　2. money　3. animals 4. life　5. changes　6. library　7. feet　8. interest　9. languages　10. rules　11. doctors　12. word 13. secret　14. plan　15. problem　16. fun　17. cup　18. progress
【语篇提能练】Passage 1　1. dream　2. hospital 3. horse　4. girl　5. training　6. life　7. legs　8. preparations
Passage 2　1. picture　2. museum　3. words　4. place 5. decision 　6. idea　7. colors　8. environment
9. way　10. mind