2022中考英语一轮复习第12讲:八上Units 7-8课前基础过关检测
【核心单词】
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. ________ n. 爱好 2. ________ n. 音乐会
3. ________ adj. 空闲的 4. ________ n. 票;券
5. ________ v. 从事园艺;种植 n. 花园;果园 6. ________ v. 收集;集合
7. ________ n. 石头;石块 8. ________ n. 地球;大地
9. ________ v. & n. 用……进行交换;交易
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. ________ n. 明信片 2. outdoor adj. ________
3. confidence n. ________
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. ________ n. 母鸡 2. ________ adj. 非洲(人)的
3. ________ adj. 极大的;巨大的 4. giant n. & adj. ________
5. anymore adv. ________
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. ________ v. 登陆;降落n. 陆地;土地
2. ________ v. 弄坏;损坏 n. 间歇;休息;间断
3. challenging adj. ________ 4. adult n. ________
5. launch v. ________
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. ________ adj. 普通的;一般的 2. spin v. ________
3. performance n. ________
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. ________ adj. 真正的;确实的
2. ________ adv. 每日;每天 adj. 每日的;日常的
3. ________ v. & n. 支持;拥护;鼓励
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. ________ n. 人 2. ________ adj. 独特的
3. ________ adj. 个人的 4. ________ v. 假定;认为
5. ________ pron. 我们自己 6. ________n. 意义;感觉
7. talent n. ________ 8. strength n. ________
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. ________ pron. 没有人 2. ________ v. 继续;延续
3. ________ v. & n. 返回;回应 4. Greek adj. & n. ________
5. junior adj. & n. ________ 6. Greece n. ________
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. ________ adj. 聪敏的 2. ________adj. 不可能的
3. ________adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
4. ________adj. 一般的;平均的 n. 平均;一般水平
5. ________ adj. 弱的;无气力的 6. mirror n. ________
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. ________ n. 嗓音 2. ________ n. 心;心脏
3. ________ v. & n. 跳动;敲打(声)
4. ________ n. 节目;程序;方案;计划
5. ________ adj. 优秀的;杰出的;好极了;棒极了
6. ________ pron. 她自己
7. stage n. ________ 8. confident adj. ________
9. microphone n. ________ 10. slowly adv. ________
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. ________ v. 接受;承认 2. ________ n. & v. 不及格;失败
3. award n. ________ 4. misspelled________
5. loser n. ________
Unit 8-Lesson 48
________ n. 学院;大学
【单词变形】
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. spare→________(同义词) 2. collect→________(n. )
Unit 7-Lesson 38
outdoor→________(adv. )
Unit 7-Lesson 39
African→________(n. )
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. challenging→________(v. ) 2. break→________(adj. )
Unit 7-Lesson 41
performance→________(v. )
Unit 7-Lesson 42
real→________(adv. )
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. person→________ (adj. )
2. ourselves→________ (我们,代词主格)
3. strength→________ (adj. )
Unit 8-Lesson 44
Greek→________(希腊)
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. smart→________(同义词) 2. impossible →________ (反义词)
3. weak →________ (反义词)
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. herself→________ (人称代词宾格)
2. beat→________ (过去式)→________ (过去分词)
3. slowly→________ (adj. )
4. confident→________ (n. )
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. award→________(同义词) 2. loser→________ (v. )
Unit 8-Lesson 48
college→________(同义词)
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. ____________________________在某人的空闲时间
2. ____________________________乐于做……;感兴趣做……
3. ____________________________各种各样的
4. ____________________________去游泳/滑冰
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. ____________________不但……而且……
2. ____________________开始从事
3. ____________________一些……另一些……
4. ____________________和其他人很好地工作
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. ____________________________感到骄傲
2. ____________________________不再……
3. ____________________________某人的照片
4. ____________________________做报告
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. ____________________由……做成 2. ____________________最佳制作火箭
3. ____________________处置;忍受
4. ____________________因为……而给以奖励
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. ______________停车场
2. ______________将……沿侧面放
3. ______________穿过
4. ______________上上下下;来回;往复;起伏
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. ______________参加…… 2. ______________照看、照料(好)……
3. ______________集邮 4. ______________把……带到……
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. ____________________________网上聊天
2. ____________________________有道理;有意义
3. ____________________________因……而感到自豪和骄傲
4. ____________________________应该;被期望
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. ____________________________继续做……
2. ____________________________返回到……
3. ____________________________和……比赛,对抗
4. ____________________________上大学
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. ____________________________优/缺点;强/弱项
2. ____________________________犯错误
3. ____________________________向……学习;从……中学到
4. ____________________________对……微笑
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. ______________________梦想成为……
2. ______________________相信自己
3. ______________________自学
4. ______________________玩得高兴;过得愉快
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. ______________单独;独自 2. ______________进步最快学生奖
3. ____________因为 4. ____________颁奖
Unit 8-Lesson 48
1. ______________对……很重要 2. ______________对……感到紧张
3. ______________给某人建议
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. 在我的空闲时间我喜欢运动。 I like to exercise ________ ________ ________ ________.
2. 我的爱好是研究星星。 My hobby is ________ stars.
3. 运动很有趣,而且还有助于我们保持健康。
Exercising is fun,and it also helps to ________ ________ ________.
4. 我也与其他人交换我的票。 I also ________ my tickets________ other people.
5. 我对收集各种各样的音乐会门票感兴趣。
I'm ________ ________ collecting ________ ________ ________ concert tickets.
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. 爱好不仅有趣而且也有用。 A hobby is ________ ________ fun ________ ________ useful.
2. 它可以帮你交更多的朋友,可以教你很好地与他人合作。
It can help you make more friends and teach you to ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. 一些人喜欢收集东西,比如邮票、玩具汽车和明信片。
Some people like to collect things ________ ________ stamps,toy cars and postcards.
4. 一个爱好可以帮助你建立自信心并且使你的生活更加丰富多彩。
A hobby can help you __________ __________ __________ and make your life more colourful.
5. 人们通常在儿时就开始了他们的第一爱好,但是爱好对于所有年龄段的人都很有趣。
People usually ________ ________ their first hobby when they are kids,but hobbies are fun for all ages.
6. 学习新东西永远都不晚。 It's never ________ ________ ________ learn something new.
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. 非常感谢你的关于曾曾祖父雷克斯的来信。
________ ________ very much________ your letter about Great Great Grandpa Rex.
2. 它很有趣,并使我感到自豪。 It's fun,and it makes me ________ ________.
3. 他自己养母鸡来吃鸡蛋,并自己养奶牛来喝牛奶。
He ________ his eggs________ his own hens and milk from his own cows.
4. 大部分人不再养奶牛和鸡了。 Most people ________ have cows or chickens ________.
5. 你能再帮帮我吗? Can you help me ________ ________?
6. 我正在为我的一门课程做一份报告。
I am ________ ________ ________ for one of my classes.
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. 它是由木头和硬纸板做成的。 It's ________ ________ wood and cardboard.
2. 我怎样处理我的火箭呢? What do I ________ ________ my rockets
3. 我是在田野里发射的,但它落到了一些树上。
I launched it in a field,but it ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 一些成员是像我一样的年轻人,但大部分成员是成年人。
Some of the members are young like me,but ________ ________ the members are adults.
5. 我们也会对最佳制作火箭给以奖励。
We also ________ ________ ________ the bestbuilt rockets.
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. 他让它上上下下快速旋转。 He spins it ________ ________ ________.
2. 把你的爱好从箱子里取出来并准备好吧,丹尼。
________ your hobby ________ ________the box and get it ready,Danny.
3. 那样它就可以穿过这个门了。 Then it will ________ ________ the door.
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. 今天早晨,我班里的每个人都把他或她最喜欢的爱好带到了学校。
This morning,everyone in my class ________his or her favourite hobby________ school.
2. 我们可以每天在花园里劳动并好好照管它。
We can work in the garden daily and ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
3. 我们班大部分的同学也都加入了!
________ ________ most of our classmates join!
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. 怎么了? ________ ________
2. 我们应该写一篇报告来描述自己。
We ________ ________ ________ describe ourselves in a report.
3. 什么使得你很独特? What ________ you ________?
4. 你以什么而自豪? What are you ________ ________
5. ——非常感谢你的帮助。—Thank you so much for your help.
——乐意效劳。—________ ________ ________.
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. 我在加拿大待了七年半了。
I've been in Canada for ________ ________ ________ ________ years.
2. 但她有时候回到希腊,为希腊国家篮球队效力。
But she sometimes ________ ________ Greece to play for the Greek National Basketball Team.
3. 有一次,我们和来自另一个城市的队伍比赛。
Once,we ________ ________a team from another city.
4. 我也想上大学。 I'd like to ________ ________ ________,too.
5. 我的父母想让我学医,但我想继续学习体育。
My parents want me to study medicine,but I want to ________ ________ P. E.
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. 除了英语以外,我所有的科目都一般,但有时候我会犯愚蠢的错误。
I get average grades in all of my subjects except English,but sometimes I ________ ________ ________.
2. 我们每个人都有强项和弱项。
We all have our ________ ________ and ________ ________.
3. 每天照着镜子对自己微笑。
Look in the mirror and ________ ________ ________ every day.
4. 重要的是要从错误中吸取教训。
The important thing is to ________ ________ your mistakes.
5. 你是个特别的人,你有自己的特点。
You are a special person and unique ________ ________ ________ ________!
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. 甚至当我还是一个小女孩的时候,我就梦想成为一名歌剧演唱家。
Even when I was a little girl,I ________ ________ ________ an opera singer.
2. 但是,我通过听收音机和看电视节目来自学。
But I ________ ________by listening to the radio and watching TV programs.
3. 然后我看见我的老师在对我微笑,朋友们在向我挥手。
Then I ________ my teacher ________ and my friends waving at me.
4. 要相信你自己。 ________ ________ ________.
5. 我感到我的心跳得很快!
I ________ my heart ________ so fast!
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. 彼得离开了马丁老师的课堂,感觉自己像一个失败者。
Peter left Miss Martin's classroom ________ ________ a loser.
2. 但是克里斯塔不想让彼得放弃。
But Krista was not going to let Peter ________ ________.
3. 这全是因为你的帮助!
It's all ________ ________ your help!
Unit 8-Lesson 48
1. 当我说英语时,我经常会犯错误,但是我相信熟能生巧。
I often make mistakes when I speak English,but I believe that ________ ________ ________.
2. 课前,我对这次报告感到紧张。
Before class,I ________ ________ ________ this report.
3. 我在学校努力学习并希望有一天能够上大学。
I work hard in school and I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ someday.
参考答案
核心词汇
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. hobby 2. concert 3. spare 4. ticket
5. garden 6. collect 7. stone 8. earth 9. trade
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. postcard 2. 户外的;露天的 3. 自信
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. hen 2. African 3. huge
4. 巨人;伟人;巨大的 5. 再也(不);(不)再
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. land 2. break 3. 挑战性的;考验能力的
4. 成年人 5. 发射;使……运动;送上轨道
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. common 2. (使)快速旋转 3. 表演;演出
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. real 2. daily 3. support
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. person 2. unique 3. personal
4. suppose 5. ourselves 6. sense
7. 才智;天赋 8. 长处;力量
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. nobody 2. continue
3. return 4. 希腊(人)的;希腊人
5. 初级(的);儿童(的) 6. 希腊(地名)
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. smart 2. impossible 3. stupid
4. average 5. weak 6. 镜子
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. voice 2. heart 3. beat 4. program
5. excellent 6. herself 7. 舞台 8. 自信的
9. 麦克风;话筒 10. 慢慢地
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. accept 2. fail 3. 奖状;奖品
4. 拼错的 5. 输者,败者
Unit 8-Lesson 48
college
词汇变形
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. free 2. collection
Unit 7-Lesson 38
outdoors
Unit 7-Lesson 39
Africa
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. challenge 2. broken
Unit 7-Lesson 41
perform
Unit 7-Lesson 42
really
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. personal 2. we 3. strong
Unit 8-Lesson 44
Greece
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. clever 2. possible 3. strong
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. her 2. beat;beaten 3. slow 4. confidence
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. prize 2. lose
Unit 8-Lesson 48
university
过短语
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. in one's free/spare time
2. be interested in doing… 3. all kinds of
4. go swimming/skating
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. not only…but also… 2. take up
3. some…others… 4. work well with others
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. feel proud 2. not…anymore
3. a photo of sb. 4. do a report
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. be made of… 2. the bestbuilt rocket
3. do with 4. give prizes for
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. parking lot 2. put…on its side
3. go through 4. up and down
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. take part in 2. take(good)care of…
3. collect stamps 4. bring…to…
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. chat online 2. make sense
3. be proud of 4. be supposed to
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. continue doing/to do…
2. return to… 3. play against 4. go to university
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. strong/weak points
2. make mistakes 3. learn…from… 4. smile at…
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. dream of being… 2. believe in oneself
3. teach oneself 4. enjoy oneself
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. by oneself 2. Most Improved Student Award
3. because of 4. present an award
Unit 8-Lesson 48
1. be important to… 2. be nervous about…
3. give sb. some advice
过句子
Unit 7-Lesson 37
1. in my free time 2. studying 3. keep us healthy
4. trade;with 5. interested in;all kinds of
Unit 7-Lesson 38
1. not only;but also
2. work well with others
3. such as 4. build your confidence
5. take up 6. too late to
Unit 7-Lesson 39
1. Thank you;for 2. feel proud
3. got;from 4. don't;anymore
5. some more 6. doing a report
Unit 7-Lesson 40
1. made of 2. do with 3. landed in some trees
4. most of 5. give prizes for
Unit 7-Lesson 41
1. up and down 2. Take;out of 3. go through
Unit 7-Lesson 42
1. brought;to 2. take good care of 3. So did
Unit 8-Lesson 43
1. What's up 2. are supposed to
3. makes;unique 4. proud of 5. It's my pleasure
Unit 8-Lesson 44
1. seven and a half 2. returns to
3. played against 4. go to university 5. continue taking
Unit 8-Lesson 45
1. make stupid mistakes 2. strong points;weak points
3. smile at yourself 4. learn from 5. in your own way
Unit 8-Lesson 46
1. dreamed of being 2. taught myself
3. saw;smiling 4. Believe in yourself 5. felt;beating
Unit 8-Lesson 47
1. feeling like 2. give up 3. because of
Unit 8-Lesson 48
1. practice makes perfect
2. was nervous about 3. hope to go to college