2022年中考英语练习名词（含答案）

2022年中考英语练习
名词
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．(2021·安徽)—Have you ever heard “A thousand mile journey begins with the first _____________”？
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class　　 B．step　　
C．break　　 D．exam
2．(2021·十堰)The __________ of the Sanxingdui Ruins Site(三星堆遗址) shocked the world.
A．discovery　　 B．development
C．disbelief　　 D．difference
3．(2021·东营)—I’ve got a “C”in the English test. Can you give me some _________？
—Of course. I think reading can help.
A．messages　　 B．information
C．suggestions　　 D．instructions
4．The movie named A Little Red Flower shows ________ love for their children.
A．parents　　 B．parent’s
C．parents’　　 D．parents’s
5．(2021·铜仁)—You have a nice house! Whose room is this
—It’s ____________.
A．Jack and Peter’s　　 B．Jack’s and Peter’s
C．Jack’s and Peter　　 D．Jack and Peter
6．The __________ of the activity is to raise money for the children in poor areas.
A．project　　 B．progress
C．purpose　　 D．pollution
7．Hi，Mom is a popular film.My parents and I went to the __________ to see it during last Spring Festival.
A．shop　　 B．bank　　
C．cinema　　 D．hotel
8．—Lingling, what’s your favourite subject
—____________. Because I like doing experiments.
A．English　　 B．Chinese
C．Chemistry　　 D．Music
9．There is some __________ in the fridge. We can cook it tonight.
A．tomatoes　　 B．eggs
C．apple　　 D．beef
10．Mr Cheng is popular in our class because he made a good __________ on us in his first class.
A．expression　　 B．explanation
C．introduction　　 D．impression
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．With the development of technology, ________(太空) travel will be a common thing.
2．(2021·盐城)Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the ________(大脑)．
3．(2021·遂宁)Nowadays, people care more about the food _________(安全)．
4．_________(星期天) is the day of the week after Saturday and before Monday.
5．Our national _______(旗帜) is red with five yellow stars.
6．Larry has put on too much _________(体重) because of his unbalanced diet.
7．My grandmother is used to walking dogs in the park after _________(晚餐)．
8．Susan always drinks some _______(牛奶) before she goes to bed.
9．All Chinese people like the dragon and it is a _________(象征) of Chinese culture.
Ⅲ.词形变换
1．Western people like to use _________(knife) and forks while they are eating.
2．We can see many____________ (kangaroo) when travelling in Australia.
3．Six policemen stood around the three __________(thief) and asked them questions.
4．I think those who have made great contributions to our society are real _________(hero)．
5．It’s better to teach a man to finish than to give him _______(fish)．
6．We’ll have a 5 _________(day) holiday. What about going to Guilin
7．An old friend of my ____________(mother) is coming to see her，so she is thinking about inviting her friend home.
Ⅳ.完形填空
Remy’s mother got sick before he was born. She could not look after Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else’s child into her __1__ and cares for the child for a __2__ of time just as what she would do to her own child.
In our human society, when a child’s __3__ meet their unfortunate(不幸的)deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too sick to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family, especially when it is a baby or at a very young __4__.
In the world of __5__ in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or lose the __6__ to raise them. Most of them will have to face a sad __7__. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young
Madu is a grown-up orangutan. She never had a __8__ of her own. But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn’t have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too With his blanket and toys, Remy went to meet Madu. It was love at first __9__. Soon Remy climbed on Madu’s back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, and she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.
(　　)1.A．office　　 B．company
C．shop　　 D．family
(　　)2.A．period　　 B．position
C．process　　 D．purpose
(　　)3.A．relatives　　 B．neighbors
C．parents　　 D．friends
(　　)4.A．age　　 B．size
C．number　　 D．color
(　　)5.A．plants　　 B．animals
C．water　　 D．space
(　　)6.A．experience　　 B．ability
C．difficulty　　 D．success
(　　)7.A．way　　 B．place
C．rule　　 D．end
(　　)8.A．brother　　 B．sister
C．parent　　 D．baby
(　　)9.A．scene　　 B．symbol
C．sight　　 D．silence
Ⅴ.选词填空
trip　money　 vacation　mother’s　decision　kinds　case
Justin is an 18-year-old student. He is thinking about how to spend his money during the summer 1.___________. He has saved about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy himself a computer with his 2.________，but he also wants to go for a 3._______ with his friends. He can’t do both because he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do
We are often in these 4.________ of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your 5.____________ birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this 6._______，you don’t have enough time to go to both places. You must make a 7.___________. You must think about what should be done first. You should consider that seriously.
答案：
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
6．C
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．D
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．space
2．brain
3．safety
4．Sunday
5．flag
6．weight
7．supper　
8．milk
9．symbol
Ⅲ.词形变换
1．knives　
2．kangaroos　
3．thieves　
4．heroes　
5．fish
6．days’
7．mother’s
Ⅳ.(2021·陕西改编)完形填空
1.D　
2.A　
3.C　
4.A　
5.B　
6.B　
7.D　
8.D　
9.C　
Ⅴ.(2021·广安改编)选词填空
1.vacation　
2.money　
3.trip　
4.kinds　
5.mother’s　
6.case　
7.decision