外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 2 Traffic Jam Reading and Vocabulary—（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 2 Traffic Jam Reading and Vocabulary—（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-12 13:12:39 | ||
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Module 2 Traffic Jam Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.In spite of her __________(郊区的)clothes and appearance she was popular at college.
2.You have to get a special__________(许可证)in order to visit the Saiq Plateau.
3.You should make an alternate__________(路线)when you travel there alone.
4.The Greek islands are a favourite__________(目的地)for people who enjoy the sun and the sea
5.Many of the children at the school come from__________(单身的)parent families.
6.How much is the train __________(车费)from Toronto to Montreal
7.After we shop in the supermarket, the __________(收据)can be used for exchanging a parking card
8.The secretary arranged a(n) __________ (方便的) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
9.One young boy took exercise by riding a red t__________ around the wards.
10.Many artists hope to put their works on d__________ in New York.
二、七选五
Imagine sitting in a classroom and not being able to see a picture that your teacher is showing. Imagine driving a car, not knowing that your vision is so bad and that driving is dangerous to you and others. ①_____________
That is because there are not enough eye specialists(眼科医生) to find and treat eyesight problems in many poor nations. In some developing countries, there is only one eye specialist for every eight million people. ②_____________ He started the group Global Vision 2020, which is working to bring eye tests and low-cost eyeglasses to people in developing countries.
③_____________ That is too much for most people in many developing countries where many earn $ 2 a day
or less, White said. White has developed a low-cost tool that teachers, nurses, and almost anyone can be trained to use and quickly learn if children or adults need glasses.
White showed his system at a coffee shop near Global Vision's office in Easton, Maryland. In less than five minutes, he tested the eyesight of a woman who could not see things well a short distance away. He then picked out the correct lenses(镜片) for her, and placed them into a frame. ④_____________ This meant she could see a group of letters about six meters away.
⑤_____________ For example, White said, studies show that people with vision problems drop out of school at higher rates than those with normal vision. He believes many car accidents are caused by people who need but do not have glasses. So people with eyesight problems should be helped to see normally.
A. She could then see normally.
B. That's what J. Kevin White found.
C. It is helpful to be able to see clearly.
D. The woman loved wearing it very much.
E. Not every child can afford a pair of glasses.
F. For millions of people, that condition is normal.
G. A person can expect to pay $ 100 for an eye test and a pair of glasses.
三、阅读理解
The younger generation(一代人),according to a new survey, can hardly remember the last time of climbing trees or flying kites, as they are kept indoors and short of outdoor experiences.
The survey of 1 ,000 people found that the current(现在的) generation of 15- to 34-year-olds had fewer memories of countryside activities such as swimming in rivers or going fishing.
The survey found that three quarters of the older generation remembered playing games or climbing trees, compared with two thirds of younger adults.
The 55+ generation also had more memories of collecting stones, visiting a farm or pond dipping. Altogether, two thirds of older people had more memories of playing outdoors compared to just over half of the younger generation.
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds(RSPB) carried out the study at the start of the school term to stress the growing worry that children are not getting outdoors enough.
The study has found that 82 percent of people think that schools should provide more outdoor education and most believe nature is still important to children today.
Dr. Mike Clarke, head of the RSPB, said children who are usually kept indoors are easier to get "nature deficit disorder ". He said public money should be used to take children on day trips to nature and to build wildlife gardens, especially in poor areas.
"To many people, it would seem clear and unquestionable that an important part of childhood is exploring the world around them. Unfortunately, this is far from the fact and the children are having less time and fewer chances to get close to nature," he said. "The RSPB has more than a 40-year history in getting children outdoors and is still continuing to play our role. We now need the government and the schools to realize that they should play the most important role in making it possible for all the children to experience, enjoy and benefit from the outdoor environment."
1.Compared with the current generation, the older generation had _______.
A.more homework and exercises when they were children
B.more memories of wonderful life in the countryside
C.fewer memories of taking part in outdoor activities
D.fewer chances of paying a visit to the big cities
2.Why did the RSPB carry out the study
A.To advise the parents to spend more time with their kids.
B.To care more about the kids' growth.
C.To let the kids get more outdoor activities.
D.To order the schools to provide outdoor education.
3.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the second paragraph from the bottom
A.Trouble. B.Demand. C.Hobby. D.Medicine.
4.What can we learn from Dr. Clarke's words in the last paragraph
A.All the children can't get close to nature and aren't healthy any longer.
B.Outdoor activities are the most important for the current generation.
C.The RSPB is more important than the government and schools in getting kids outdoors.
D.The RSPB has been devoted to getting kids outdoors for many years.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：suburban
2.答案：permit
3.答案：route
4.答案：destination
5.答案：single
6.答案：fare
7.答案：receipt
8.答案：convenient
9.答案：tricycle
10.答案：display
二、七选五
答案：1. F2. B3. G4. A5. C
解析：
很多发展中国家的人视力有问题,他们需要戴眼镜,可眼镜对于他们而言太贵了。
1. F第一段主要描写了视力差导致的一些沿果,故F项最符合语境。
2. B 根据第二段的"In some developing countries, there is only one eye specialist for every eight million people." 以及"He started the group Global Vision 2020"可知,这些数据正是 J. Kevin White 收集发现的。
3. G 根据第三段的"That is too much for most people in many developing countries where many earn $2 a day or less, White said."可知,这里是在讲做一次眼睛测试及配一副眼镜所需要的价格。
4. A 根据第四段空后的"This meant she could sec a group of letters about six meters away."可知,此处应填那个女人戴上眼镜后就能看清楚了。
5. C空处为本段主题句,根据后面那些例子可知,能够看清楚东西很有用。故C项符合题意。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据第二、第三、第四段的内容可知,与年轻的一代人相比,老一辈的人有更多的关于乡村生活的记忆,故选B。
2.考查细节理解。根据第五段中的"to stress the growing worry that children are not getting outdoors enough"及最后一段内容可知,由RSPB进行的研究的目的是让孩子们有更多的户外活动,故选C。
3.考查词义猜测。根据语境可猜测,此处表达的意思应是长期待在室内的孩子更容易出现问题(trouble),故选A。其中"nature deficit disorder"意为"自然缺失症"。
4.考查推理判断。根据文中最后一段中的"The RSPB has more than a 40-year history in getting children outdoors and is still continuing to play our role"可知,RSPB多年来一直致力于让孩子更多地接触大自然,故选D。
一、填空
1.In spite of her __________(郊区的)clothes and appearance she was popular at college.
2.You have to get a special__________(许可证)in order to visit the Saiq Plateau.
3.You should make an alternate__________(路线)when you travel there alone.
4.The Greek islands are a favourite__________(目的地)for people who enjoy the sun and the sea
5.Many of the children at the school come from__________(单身的)parent families.
6.How much is the train __________(车费)from Toronto to Montreal
7.After we shop in the supermarket, the __________(收据)can be used for exchanging a parking card
8.The secretary arranged a(n) __________ (方便的) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.
9.One young boy took exercise by riding a red t__________ around the wards.
10.Many artists hope to put their works on d__________ in New York.
二、七选五
Imagine sitting in a classroom and not being able to see a picture that your teacher is showing. Imagine driving a car, not knowing that your vision is so bad and that driving is dangerous to you and others. ①_____________
That is because there are not enough eye specialists(眼科医生) to find and treat eyesight problems in many poor nations. In some developing countries, there is only one eye specialist for every eight million people. ②_____________ He started the group Global Vision 2020, which is working to bring eye tests and low-cost eyeglasses to people in developing countries.
③_____________ That is too much for most people in many developing countries where many earn $ 2 a day
or less, White said. White has developed a low-cost tool that teachers, nurses, and almost anyone can be trained to use and quickly learn if children or adults need glasses.
White showed his system at a coffee shop near Global Vision's office in Easton, Maryland. In less than five minutes, he tested the eyesight of a woman who could not see things well a short distance away. He then picked out the correct lenses(镜片) for her, and placed them into a frame. ④_____________ This meant she could see a group of letters about six meters away.
⑤_____________ For example, White said, studies show that people with vision problems drop out of school at higher rates than those with normal vision. He believes many car accidents are caused by people who need but do not have glasses. So people with eyesight problems should be helped to see normally.
A. She could then see normally.
B. That's what J. Kevin White found.
C. It is helpful to be able to see clearly.
D. The woman loved wearing it very much.
E. Not every child can afford a pair of glasses.
F. For millions of people, that condition is normal.
G. A person can expect to pay $ 100 for an eye test and a pair of glasses.
三、阅读理解
The younger generation(一代人),according to a new survey, can hardly remember the last time of climbing trees or flying kites, as they are kept indoors and short of outdoor experiences.
The survey of 1 ,000 people found that the current(现在的) generation of 15- to 34-year-olds had fewer memories of countryside activities such as swimming in rivers or going fishing.
The survey found that three quarters of the older generation remembered playing games or climbing trees, compared with two thirds of younger adults.
The 55+ generation also had more memories of collecting stones, visiting a farm or pond dipping. Altogether, two thirds of older people had more memories of playing outdoors compared to just over half of the younger generation.
The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds(RSPB) carried out the study at the start of the school term to stress the growing worry that children are not getting outdoors enough.
The study has found that 82 percent of people think that schools should provide more outdoor education and most believe nature is still important to children today.
Dr. Mike Clarke, head of the RSPB, said children who are usually kept indoors are easier to get "nature deficit disorder ". He said public money should be used to take children on day trips to nature and to build wildlife gardens, especially in poor areas.
"To many people, it would seem clear and unquestionable that an important part of childhood is exploring the world around them. Unfortunately, this is far from the fact and the children are having less time and fewer chances to get close to nature," he said. "The RSPB has more than a 40-year history in getting children outdoors and is still continuing to play our role. We now need the government and the schools to realize that they should play the most important role in making it possible for all the children to experience, enjoy and benefit from the outdoor environment."
1.Compared with the current generation, the older generation had _______.
A.more homework and exercises when they were children
B.more memories of wonderful life in the countryside
C.fewer memories of taking part in outdoor activities
D.fewer chances of paying a visit to the big cities
2.Why did the RSPB carry out the study
A.To advise the parents to spend more time with their kids.
B.To care more about the kids' growth.
C.To let the kids get more outdoor activities.
D.To order the schools to provide outdoor education.
3.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the second paragraph from the bottom
A.Trouble. B.Demand. C.Hobby. D.Medicine.
4.What can we learn from Dr. Clarke's words in the last paragraph
A.All the children can't get close to nature and aren't healthy any longer.
B.Outdoor activities are the most important for the current generation.
C.The RSPB is more important than the government and schools in getting kids outdoors.
D.The RSPB has been devoted to getting kids outdoors for many years.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：suburban
2.答案：permit
3.答案：route
4.答案：destination
5.答案：single
6.答案：fare
7.答案：receipt
8.答案：convenient
9.答案：tricycle
10.答案：display
二、七选五
答案：1. F2. B3. G4. A5. C
解析：
很多发展中国家的人视力有问题,他们需要戴眼镜,可眼镜对于他们而言太贵了。
1. F第一段主要描写了视力差导致的一些沿果,故F项最符合语境。
2. B 根据第二段的"In some developing countries, there is only one eye specialist for every eight million people." 以及"He started the group Global Vision 2020"可知,这些数据正是 J. Kevin White 收集发现的。
3. G 根据第三段的"That is too much for most people in many developing countries where many earn $2 a day or less, White said."可知,这里是在讲做一次眼睛测试及配一副眼镜所需要的价格。
4. A 根据第四段空后的"This meant she could sec a group of letters about six meters away."可知,此处应填那个女人戴上眼镜后就能看清楚了。
5. C空处为本段主题句,根据后面那些例子可知,能够看清楚东西很有用。故C项符合题意。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据第二、第三、第四段的内容可知,与年轻的一代人相比,老一辈的人有更多的关于乡村生活的记忆,故选B。
2.考查细节理解。根据第五段中的"to stress the growing worry that children are not getting outdoors enough"及最后一段内容可知,由RSPB进行的研究的目的是让孩子们有更多的户外活动,故选C。
3.考查词义猜测。根据语境可猜测,此处表达的意思应是长期待在室内的孩子更容易出现问题(trouble),故选A。其中"nature deficit disorder"意为"自然缺失症"。
4.考查推理判断。根据文中最后一段中的"The RSPB has more than a 40-year history in getting children outdoors and is still continuing to play our role"可知,RSPB多年来一直致力于让孩子更多地接触大自然,故选D。