外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication Listening and Speaking （含答案）

Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing, Everyday English and etc.——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.Her _______(脚踝)was aching badly and she was hot and tired.
2.Exercise classes are a good way to keep fit and improve your __________(社会的)life.
3.She had a gold watch on her ___________(手腕).
4.Have you got a cloth that you can ____________(擦)the floor with
5.My grandfather's last __________(要求)was that there should be no flowers at his funeral.
6.She was so brave and intelligent that she didn't _________(恐慌)at all when she found there was a thief breaking into her house.
7.It's good news that the operation could _________(延长) my dog's life by two or three years.
8.Last night I went to a bar to enjoy Zhao Lei's ____________(现场的)show with my friends. He sang Chengdu again.
9.Could you do me a _________(帮助) and tell Kelly I can't make it
10.The paper is ___________(空白的);it means that the boy didn't write anything at all during the twenty minutes.
二、语法填空
The sport of basketball is known as a fun pastime(消遣) for any person no matter young or old. Basketball is a great way to have fun with friends and make some new ones. Basketball is a very ①____________(interest) sport. What's more, it can ②____________ (play) by anyone. Basketball is known as ③____________ ordinary pastime in some people's eyes, while it is seen as a passion(酷爱) by many others.
④____________ my opinion, basketball is the best thing I can do with my friends for fun while ⑤____________ (burn) a few calories(卡路里). I play basketball to have fun instead of sitting on the sofa all day, ⑥____________ (watch) television. One reason why I love basketball is ⑦____________ I can play the game on ⑧____________ own or with teammates. I prefer to play it with others rather than just play it alone. To me there is not only one word that I can describe basketball with. I can ⑨____________ (probable) meet lots of people on the basketball court and I am able to play with many ⑩____________ (friend) for hours without feeling bored for a minute.
三、阅读理解
Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.
The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can. for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents' and coaches' criticism to heart and find faults in themselves.
Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game, many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters' performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.
1.An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is ________.
A.to make sport less competitive
B.to increase their sense of success
C.to reduce their mental stress
D.to make sport more challenging
2.According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that _________.
A.it can help them learn more about society
B.it enables them to find faults in themselves
C.it can provide them with valuable experiences
D.it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
3.According to the passage, parents and coaches should ________.
A.pay more attention to letting children enjoy sport
B.help children to win every game
C.train children to cope with stress
D.enable children to understand the positive aspect of sport
4.The author's purpose in writing the passage is ___________.
A.to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
B.to persuade children not to worry about criticism
C.to stress the importance of positive support to children
D.to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：ankle
2.答案：social
3.答案：wrist
4.答案：wipe
5.答案：request
6.答案：panic
7.答案：prolong
8.答案：live
9.答案：favour
10.答案：blank
二、语法填空
答案：1. interesting2. be played3. an4. In5. burning6. watching7. that8. my9. probably10. friends
解析：
本文主要介绍了作者喜欢打篮球的原因。
1. interesting考査形容词。修饰名词sport用形容词,且-ing形式的形容词修饰物,表示"令人 的",故填interesting。
2. beplayed考查动词的语态。it与play之间是被动关系,需要用被动语态,而且在情态动词can之后,故填be played。
3. an考查冠词。ordinary以元音音素幵头,故用不定冠词an。句意:在一些人看来,篮球只是一种普通的消遣方式。
4. In考査介词。in one's opinion表示"在某人看来、某人认为",故填in。
5. burning考査状语从句的省略。在while引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致时,可省略从句的主语和be动词,故填burning。
6. watching考査非谓语动词。I与watch之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故填watching。
7. that考査连接词。此处"why I love basketball"作reason的定语从句,后面是that引导的一个表语从句,that不可省略。
8. my考查代词。on one's own是固定搭配,表示"独自,自己",从句主语是I,故填my。
9. probably考査副词。修饰动词用副词,故填probably。
10. friends考査名词。friend是可数名词,前面有many修饰,表示不止一个朋友,故用其复数形式。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.A; 4.C
解析：
1.细节理解题。由第一段的"Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout."可知C项正确。
2.推理判断题。由第二段的"The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place."可知答案选C。
3.推理判断题。由最后一段可总结出父母和教练应该变批评为鼓励,以减轻孩子们的心理压力,使他们拥有积极性,从而更喜欢体育运动。所以A项正确。
4.主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,在体育运动中,压力会给孩子带来诸多负面影响,因此父母和教练们应对孩子多鼓励,少批评,让孩子用积极的心态迎接挑战。