外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Listening and Speaking.—（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Listening and Speaking.—（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-12 13:25:36 | ||
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Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing, Everyday English and etc.——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.It's too dark here. Would you pass me the ____________(手电筒) on my desk
2.I never climb up that hill which is too __________(陡峭的).
3.There were deserts several years ago in this area but now there is ___________(肥沃的)land.
4.The earthquake destroyed the city and many ____________(遥远的)villages.
5.It's said in the brochure that the hotel is a comfortable one with a wonderful sea ______________(风景）.
6.But for the bad weather, our parents _____________ (allow) us to go to the outskirts for a picnic yesterday .
7.Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _____________ (enter) the stadium.
8.To enjoy the scenery, Sally would spend long hours on the train rather than
_____________ (travel) by air.
9.English learning means more than _____________ (study) grammar and vocabulary.
10.More than one official _____________ (serve) the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied.
二、语法填空
When Hanboklang was young, his parents died. He was brought up by his grandparents and uncle, and he was really grateful ①____________ them for their good teachings. One Monday afternoon, he ②____________ (walk) down the road when suddenly he found a house on fire and a child crying loudly. Then he realized that it was his uncle s house ③____________ was on fire. He rushed to the house, but he found his uncle was not at home. And he saw his cousin Tom calling people for help with nobody ④____________ (help) him. Without hesitation(犹豫),Hanboklang rushed in the house ⑤____________ (save) Tom. When Hanboklang was taking Tom outside of the house, a block of wood fell on ⑥____________ (he) right shoulder. He didn't stop until he took Tom out of the house. But Hanboklang was ⑦____________ (serious) injured. Soon, Hanboklang ⑧____________ (rush) to the hospital. When Hanboklang was out of danger, Tom was very ⑨____________ (thank);he said something for ⑩____________ first time, and it was "I love you, big brother".
三、阅读理解
My husband and I took part in a cruise on the Yangtze River with Viking last year. Sadly, during the cruise, heavy rains upriver flooded (使泛滥) the Yangtze above Chongqing and created dangerous situations for all boat traffic sailing through the Three Gorges area. Flood waters had to be guided into the Three Gorges Dam's spillway(泄洪道). It prevented ships traveling in either direction from entering the locks and stopped all boats from going up or down the river. Unfortunately, timing was everything and our boat did not reach the Three Gorges Dam before its locks were closed due to the flooding.
Ending the cruise part of our trip in Yichang proved to be a disappointment to both my husband and me. We had read Simon Winchester's book before the trip. So we were looking forward not only to seeing the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges area, but also to exploring some of the towns along the river that Winchester had introduced us to.
Despite this disappointment, we believed that Viking tried to provide everyone on the boat with many other experiences. We paid a visit to the power station of Gezhouba Dam, took a walk to Shennong Stream, and also took a walk to the Three Gorges Project Dam site.
I would like to believe that most of the people in our tour group shared our idea that when life hands you a lemon, you make lemonade. Unfortunately, we frequently heard negative words from visitors of the Ancient Kingdom of Siam tour group while we were aboard our boat. And these negative words clearly continued to build after we parted(分开) in Yichang. It seemed to us that their anger was caused more by their hope of getting a refund(退款) from Viking. It seemed that they refused to admit the efforts this company had made and the extra costs caused by flooding that was beyond their control.
Both my husband and I believed that the Viking staff had done an excellent job in making the trip great.
1.What was the problem that people aboard the boat faced during the cruise
A.They couldn't pass the Three Gorges Dam.
B.Their trip had to be longer due to the flooding.
C.They must go down the river instead of going up.
D.Traffic sailing through the Three Gorges area was heavy.
2.Why did the author mention the activities in Paragraph 3
A.To show she had a great time.
B.To show Viking organized other activities.
C.To tell people what to do during the cruise.
D.To prove the cruise was a disappointment.
3.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Everything can be very useful.
B.We can't get everything at one time.
C.Life isn't always as good as expected.
D.We should make the most of what we have.
4.Which of the following statements would the author agree with
A.Viking should give the tourists a refund.
B.The tourists shouldn't complain to Viking.
C.Viking is a very disappointing company.
D.A cruise along the Yangtze River is disappointing.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：torch
2.答案：steep
3.答案：fertile
4.答案：remote
5.答案：view
6.答案：would have allowed
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是糟糕的天气,我们的父母昨天就允许我们去市郊野餐了。句子表示对过去的虚拟,应用would have done。
7.答案：to enter
解析：句意:当孩子被其父母陪伴时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。
8.答案：travel
解析：句意:为了欣赏风景,Sally宁愿花很长时间乘火车而不是坐飞机。考查rather than的用法。rather than而不是,后面跟动词原形。
9.答案：studying
解析：句意:英语学习不仅仅意味着学习语法和词汇。mean doing sth意味着做某事。
10.答案：serves
解析：句意:不止一名官员全心全意为人民服务,这使得公众很满意。"more than one +可数名词单数形式"作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
二、语法填空
答案：1. to2. was walking3.that4.helping5. to save6. his7. seriously8. was rushed9. thankful10. the
解析：
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了少年Hanboklang奋不顾身地从火海中救出了自己堂弟的故事。
1. to考査介词。be grateful to sb.意为"对某人感激不尽",故填to。
2. was walking考査动词的时态。be doing when表示"正在做某事,突然……",由后面的found可知,此处表示过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,故填was walking。
3. that考査强调句型。由句子结构可知此处为强调句型,其结构为"it is+被强调部分+ that +其余部分",此处强调的是his uncle's house,指物,故填that。
4. helping考査非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构,动词-ing在此处作宾语补足语。
5. to save考査非谓语动词。由句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词,表示"为了救",所以用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to save。
6. his考査代词。后面跟名词,故要用形容词性物主代词his。
7. seriously 此处用来修饰形容词injured,故用其副词形式seriously。
8. was rushed考査动词的时态及语态。受伤的Hanboklang应该是被急速送往医院,因此用被动语态;又因文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
9. thankful考査形容词。thankful意为"感激的",此处形容词thankful作系动词was的表语。
10. the考査冠词。for the first time意为"首次,第一次", first是序数词,前要加定冠词the。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.D; 4.B
解析：
1.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Unfortunately, timing was everything and our boat did not reach the Three Gorges Dam before its locks were closed due to the flooding."可知,作者他们的船在三峡大坝关闭之前没有进去,所以他们无法过三峡大坝。
2.作者意图题。根据第三段的"we believed that Viking tried to provide everyone on the boat with many other experiences"可知, 作者提到那些活动是为了证明虽然游览三峡大坝因为客观原因没有进行,Viking公司还是组织了其他活动。
3.句意理解题。画线部分是指:如果生活给你柠檬,就榨柠檬汁。结合文章内容,作者他们虽然没有按照原计划游览三峡大坝,但Viking公司安排了其他的一些活动,游客们应该充分利用这些活动,享受这次旅行。
4.推理判断题。根据第四段和最后一段内容可知,作者觉得Viking公司已经尽了最大的努力去弥补游客没有游览三峡大坝的遗憾,他们的付出换来的不应该是游客的抱怨。
一、填空
1.It's too dark here. Would you pass me the ____________(手电筒) on my desk
2.I never climb up that hill which is too __________(陡峭的).
3.There were deserts several years ago in this area but now there is ___________(肥沃的)land.
4.The earthquake destroyed the city and many ____________(遥远的)villages.
5.It's said in the brochure that the hotel is a comfortable one with a wonderful sea ______________(风景）.
6.But for the bad weather, our parents _____________ (allow) us to go to the outskirts for a picnic yesterday .
7.Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _____________ (enter) the stadium.
8.To enjoy the scenery, Sally would spend long hours on the train rather than
_____________ (travel) by air.
9.English learning means more than _____________ (study) grammar and vocabulary.
10.More than one official _____________ (serve) the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied.
二、语法填空
When Hanboklang was young, his parents died. He was brought up by his grandparents and uncle, and he was really grateful ①____________ them for their good teachings. One Monday afternoon, he ②____________ (walk) down the road when suddenly he found a house on fire and a child crying loudly. Then he realized that it was his uncle s house ③____________ was on fire. He rushed to the house, but he found his uncle was not at home. And he saw his cousin Tom calling people for help with nobody ④____________ (help) him. Without hesitation(犹豫),Hanboklang rushed in the house ⑤____________ (save) Tom. When Hanboklang was taking Tom outside of the house, a block of wood fell on ⑥____________ (he) right shoulder. He didn't stop until he took Tom out of the house. But Hanboklang was ⑦____________ (serious) injured. Soon, Hanboklang ⑧____________ (rush) to the hospital. When Hanboklang was out of danger, Tom was very ⑨____________ (thank);he said something for ⑩____________ first time, and it was "I love you, big brother".
三、阅读理解
My husband and I took part in a cruise on the Yangtze River with Viking last year. Sadly, during the cruise, heavy rains upriver flooded (使泛滥) the Yangtze above Chongqing and created dangerous situations for all boat traffic sailing through the Three Gorges area. Flood waters had to be guided into the Three Gorges Dam's spillway(泄洪道). It prevented ships traveling in either direction from entering the locks and stopped all boats from going up or down the river. Unfortunately, timing was everything and our boat did not reach the Three Gorges Dam before its locks were closed due to the flooding.
Ending the cruise part of our trip in Yichang proved to be a disappointment to both my husband and me. We had read Simon Winchester's book before the trip. So we were looking forward not only to seeing the beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges area, but also to exploring some of the towns along the river that Winchester had introduced us to.
Despite this disappointment, we believed that Viking tried to provide everyone on the boat with many other experiences. We paid a visit to the power station of Gezhouba Dam, took a walk to Shennong Stream, and also took a walk to the Three Gorges Project Dam site.
I would like to believe that most of the people in our tour group shared our idea that when life hands you a lemon, you make lemonade. Unfortunately, we frequently heard negative words from visitors of the Ancient Kingdom of Siam tour group while we were aboard our boat. And these negative words clearly continued to build after we parted(分开) in Yichang. It seemed to us that their anger was caused more by their hope of getting a refund(退款) from Viking. It seemed that they refused to admit the efforts this company had made and the extra costs caused by flooding that was beyond their control.
Both my husband and I believed that the Viking staff had done an excellent job in making the trip great.
1.What was the problem that people aboard the boat faced during the cruise
A.They couldn't pass the Three Gorges Dam.
B.Their trip had to be longer due to the flooding.
C.They must go down the river instead of going up.
D.Traffic sailing through the Three Gorges area was heavy.
2.Why did the author mention the activities in Paragraph 3
A.To show she had a great time.
B.To show Viking organized other activities.
C.To tell people what to do during the cruise.
D.To prove the cruise was a disappointment.
3.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Everything can be very useful.
B.We can't get everything at one time.
C.Life isn't always as good as expected.
D.We should make the most of what we have.
4.Which of the following statements would the author agree with
A.Viking should give the tourists a refund.
B.The tourists shouldn't complain to Viking.
C.Viking is a very disappointing company.
D.A cruise along the Yangtze River is disappointing.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：torch
2.答案：steep
3.答案：fertile
4.答案：remote
5.答案：view
6.答案：would have allowed
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是糟糕的天气,我们的父母昨天就允许我们去市郊野餐了。句子表示对过去的虚拟,应用would have done。
7.答案：to enter
解析：句意:当孩子被其父母陪伴时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。
8.答案：travel
解析：句意:为了欣赏风景,Sally宁愿花很长时间乘火车而不是坐飞机。考查rather than的用法。rather than而不是,后面跟动词原形。
9.答案：studying
解析：句意:英语学习不仅仅意味着学习语法和词汇。mean doing sth意味着做某事。
10.答案：serves
解析：句意:不止一名官员全心全意为人民服务,这使得公众很满意。"more than one +可数名词单数形式"作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
二、语法填空
答案：1. to2. was walking3.that4.helping5. to save6. his7. seriously8. was rushed9. thankful10. the
解析：
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了少年Hanboklang奋不顾身地从火海中救出了自己堂弟的故事。
1. to考査介词。be grateful to sb.意为"对某人感激不尽",故填to。
2. was walking考査动词的时态。be doing when表示"正在做某事,突然……",由后面的found可知,此处表示过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,故填was walking。
3. that考査强调句型。由句子结构可知此处为强调句型,其结构为"it is+被强调部分+ that +其余部分",此处强调的是his uncle's house,指物,故填that。
4. helping考査非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构,动词-ing在此处作宾语补足语。
5. to save考査非谓语动词。由句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词,表示"为了救",所以用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to save。
6. his考査代词。后面跟名词,故要用形容词性物主代词his。
7. seriously 此处用来修饰形容词injured,故用其副词形式seriously。
8. was rushed考査动词的时态及语态。受伤的Hanboklang应该是被急速送往医院,因此用被动语态;又因文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
9. thankful考査形容词。thankful意为"感激的",此处形容词thankful作系动词was的表语。
10. the考査冠词。for the first time意为"首次,第一次", first是序数词,前要加定冠词the。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.D; 4.B
解析：
1.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Unfortunately, timing was everything and our boat did not reach the Three Gorges Dam before its locks were closed due to the flooding."可知,作者他们的船在三峡大坝关闭之前没有进去,所以他们无法过三峡大坝。
2.作者意图题。根据第三段的"we believed that Viking tried to provide everyone on the boat with many other experiences"可知, 作者提到那些活动是为了证明虽然游览三峡大坝因为客观原因没有进行,Viking公司还是组织了其他活动。
3.句意理解题。画线部分是指:如果生活给你柠檬,就榨柠檬汁。结合文章内容,作者他们虽然没有按照原计划游览三峡大坝,但Viking公司安排了其他的一些活动,游客们应该充分利用这些活动,享受这次旅行。
4.推理判断题。根据第四段和最后一段内容可知,作者觉得Viking公司已经尽了最大的努力去弥补游客没有游览三峡大坝的遗憾,他们的付出换来的不应该是游客的抱怨。