Module 1 Life in the Future Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing, Everyday English and etc.——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.With all the things we needed ________(buy), we went home happily.
2.I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow afternoon I ___________(fly) to Shanghai to visit Shanghai Disneyland Park.
3.The woman __________(dress) in white is my English teacher.
4.The economy is sure _________(develop) quickly because our people work hard and are full of creativity.
5.As we joined the big crowd I got ____________ (separate) from my friends.
6.The students are busy __________(prepare) for the final exam.
7.The booklet gives a full ___________(describe) of each product.
8.Acting isn't ____________(definite) a young person's profession in many ways.
9.There was intolerable noise ___________(outdoor) last night.
10.Recycling also helps control __________(environment) pollution.
二、语法填空
What will our life in 2050 be like No one knows for sure but it's certain ①__________ it will change a lot. In my opinion, in our life, mobile phones and computers will be more and more popular but they ②__________ (power) by solar or wind energy because more energy should be saved. What's more, we will wear clothes③__________ (make) of special materials, which can change into the colour and temperature we like. Perhaps some people will go to the moon for a holiday, and some ④__________ (scientist) will live under the sea. Maybe we will have videophones in every home. We can have a medical examination ⑤__________ do some shopping without leaving our homes. ⑥__________ we all know, many people don't like doing housework. About thirty years later, each family will have a robot. Every day, we can tell ⑦__________ robot what to do, for example, to go shopping and do housework, and so on.
In 2050, I think some super-speed bikes will appear and cars ⑧__________ (use) solar energy will be more popular. People will be ⑨__________ (like) to live underground or on other planets.
⑩__________ conclusion, life in 2050 will not be quite like what it is now.
三、阅读理解
We've all done it at least once in life. We've all compared what we have in life with what someone else has in life. I've done it with my personal life. That mental thread can be a rabbit hole that we could easily take hours, days, or months to find a way out of.
As I've gotten older, I've learned how to recognize that rabbit hole —say hello to it, skip around it for a few minutes and move on. I may move on slowly. The important part though is that I move on. I always knew I would make a difference in the world with my career. I was more interested in finding my purpose and making a positive influence on the world than I was in anything else. I didn't realize that running after my career would affect my life.
As my friends got married and became parents, I stayed focused on my career and ways to grow as an entrepreneur(企业家). After a while though, I realized I welcomed more in life than what my career brought me. However, it was easy, at times, to feel envious(嫉妒的)of my friends lives because they already had what I wanted in life.
When that would happen. I'd do my things to change my attitude. Here are what I did to change it. Feel free to grab hold and try them on for size.
Call friends you're envious of and ask them about the details of their day. Chances are that they're envious of your life, too.
Write down three things you re grateful for in your life and the moment you feel sad about not being where you thought you'd be at this point in life.
Ride a roller coaster.
Get to the ocean as fast as possible and thank it for being bigger than you.
Face a fear you've been avoiding.
Send a little random note to that person you want to get to know.
Give yourself 20 minutes alone every day to get to know yourself better.
1.What do people like doing according to Paragraph 1
A.Showing interest in others' personal lives.
B.Comparing their conditions with others'.
C.Wasting time on unimportant things.
D.Looking for a rabbit hole.
2.What was the author really interested in
A.Getting married and having kids.
B.Knowing about others' living conditions.
C.Helping his friends instead of envying them.
D.Making positive changes to the world through his career.
3.Why does the author ask his friends about the details of their day
A.To stop being envious.
B.To make plans with them.
C.To make them feel happy.
D.To know really well about them
4.What would be the best title for the text
A.Stop comparing yourself with others
B.Be interested in really good things
C.Career or family Make a choice
D.Change your attitude towards life
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:bought
解析:考査非谓语动词。句意:买了我们需要的所有东西后,我们高兴地回家了。在"with +宾语+宾补"结构中,buy和宾语things是逻辑上的动宾关系,应使用动词-ed形式。
2.答案:will be flying
解析:考査将来进行时。由时间状语"At this time tomorrow afternoon"可知,此处表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时。
3.答案:dressed
解析:考査非谓语动词。句意:那个穿白色衣服的女士是我的英语老师。dressed是动词-ed形式作后置定语,修饰主语The woman。
4.答案:to develop
解析:考査非谓语动词。句意:经济一定能快速发展,因为我们的人民勤劳,且富有创造力。be sure to do sth.意为 "一定能做某事"。
5.答案:separated
解析:考查动词-ed形式。句意:我们挤入一大群人时,我与我的朋友们分开了。根据空前的got可知,此处应用动词-ed形式,构成"get +动词-ed形式"结构,表示被动。
6.答案:preparing
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们正在忙着准备期末考试。be busy doing sth."忙于做某事"。
7.答案:description
8.答案:definitely
9.答案:outdoors
10.答案:environmental
二、语法填空
答案:that; will be powered; made; scientists; or; As; the; using; likely; In
解析:
1. that考査连词。分析句子可知,该句中第一个it作形式主语, 而that引导的从句为真正的主语。
2. will be powered考査谓语动词。因为全文是以一般将来时态为主体时态,且动词power与they之间为被动关系,故用将来时的被动语态。
3. made考査非谓语动词.因为短语be made of意为"由……制成",且此处为后置定语,故用made这个过去分词形式作后置定语
4. scientists考査名词复数。some后接可数名词的复数。
5. or考杳连词。分析该句可知,"a medical examination"与"do some shopping"之间为选择关系,故用or连接并列成分。
6. As考査关系代同。分析句子可知,此处用As来引导非限制性定语从句,意为"正如"。
7. the考査冠同。因为上文已经出现了"a robot",而此处为第二次出现,故此处为特指,其前加the。
8. using考査非谓语动词。cars与use之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。
9. likely考査同根词。固定短语be likely to do sth.意为"可能做某事"。
10. In考査介词。固定短语in conclusion意为"最后,总之"。
三、阅读理解
答案:1.B; 2.D; 3.A; 4.A
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段的" We've all compared what we have in life with what someone else has in life."可知,人们喜欢把自己拥有的跟别人拥有的相比较。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的"I was more interested in finding my purpose and making a positive influence on the world than I was in anything else."可知,作者更希望自己能事业有成,为社会做出自己的贡献。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段的"When that would happen,I'd do my things to change my attitude."及建议中的第一点"Call a friend you're envious of and ask them about the details of their day. Chances are that they're envious of your life,too."可知,作者这样做是为了避免嫉妒别人。
4.标题归纳题.根据文章内容可知,本文主要是讲我们不应该跟别人比较.以免嫉妒别人。