Module 1 Life in the Future Grammar——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.These three college students are real heroes because they risked ________(lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boy.
2.The film will have started by the time we _________(get) to the cinema.
3.I'm afraid I have no alternative but ________(report) you to the police.
4.Jack ____________(prepare ) his postgraduate entrance examination during the coming summer holiday.
5.Some friends _________(come) to Anne's birthday party this evening; Anne's mother is busy getting ready for the birthday dinner.
6.Our car ____________(go) at the present speed until it reaches Qingdao at about nine o'clock tonight.
7.—I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow morning.
—I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _________(meet) my guests in my office.
8.—I will call at your house at 7 this evening.
—Sorry, but I _________(have) a very important meeting at that time.
9.I __________(make) a speech before all the classmates at this time tomorrow morning.
10.What do you think the football player _________(do) when we arrive at the training field
二、七选五
Habits to Be a Highly Effective Student
Some students are able to get straight A's and at the same time serve as the president of three clubs. However, some students struggle to keep their GPA (grade point average) above 3.0. ①_____ Although it's true that everyone's IQ is different, good study habits are very important. Here are several habits you should adopt to get good grades.
②_____ If you haven't had a "planner'', get one. Many people use their computers and smart phones to make a schedule. The problem with that approach is that they are major distractions(使人分心的事物). Instead, get an old-fashioned paper and pen planner.
Create a weekly schedule. ③_____ Include time that will be spent eating, sleeping and doing anything not related(相关的) to schoolwork. That way you know exactly how much you can accomplish each day.
Take frequent, short breaks. Taking a break from studying for 15 minutes every hour will help keep you refreshed. ④_____ If you don't take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep. Take some time for some water, a snack or a quick chat with a friend.
Take care of yourself. During the final exam week, it is common for students to fall behind on sleep and meals. Make sure you get a good night's sleep and have regular meals. Studying while you are hungry or sleepy is ineffective and will slow you down in the long run. Also try to make the time for family and friends. ⑤_____
A. Keep things organized.
B. Keep away from your computers.
C. Of course, not everyone needs breaks.
D. Our brains are not meant to work for hours nonstop.
E. Having a good support system will help with all the stress.
F. And they seem to spend all of their time in studying.
G. Then in the daily schedule, make a list of things to do each hour.
三、阅读理解
Finding true love can be pretty tough for a lot of people but a lady from a fairly well-known San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $ 10, 000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.
The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the email had just finished reading the best-selling book named Lean In. It was 11 pm on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second self-help book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn't just sit outside an employer's building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different But instead of going out and meeting new people, she decided to write an email to all her friends, offering to give them $ 10, 000 on her wedding day if any of them managed to introduce her to her future husband.
"I'm writing you today because I've decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the man that I get to hang out with forever," the woman writes in her email. "Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your to-do list. But I think I have an idea that might change that." "You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her "closest friends" with cold hard cash.
"I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.
Here is how the program works:
Step 1 : You set me up on a date with a man.
Step 2 : I marry that man.
Step 3:1 give you $ 10,000 on my wedding day.
I know you're thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy, 'You can find a husband without giving $ 10,000.' Well for starters, thank you! I'm happy."
1.How did the best-selling book influence her
A.By teaching her that she needed to take an active attitude to life.
B.By teaching her that she must try her best to find a better job.
C.By advising that she should give away $ 10,000 to her friends.
D.By advising that she should be active in finding her husband.
2.What s the purpose of the author's mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2
A.To simply compare it with finding a husband.
B.To stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.
C.To show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.
D.To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.
3.What does the underlined word "nuts" in the last paragraph mean
A.Interesting.
B.Crazy.
C.Disappointing.
D.Frightening.
4.What quality does the lady have
A.Being adventurous.
B.Being imaginative.
C.Being considerate.
D.Being polite.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:losing
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这三名大学生是真正的英雄,因为他们冒着失去自己生命的风险去救那个溺水的男孩。risk作动词时,后面跟动词-ing形式或名词。
2.答案:get
解析:考查时态。句意:我们到电影院时电影将已经开始了。当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表将来。
3.答案:to report
解析:考査非谓语动词。句意:恐怕除了向警察举报你,我别无选择。 have no altenative but to do sth.意为"除了做某事外别无选择"或"只得做某事",是固定用法。
4.答案:will be preparing
解析:句意:jack将在即将来临的暑假准备他的研究生入学考试。根据时间状语"during the coming summer holiday"可知,此处表示将来某一段时间里正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。
5.答案:are coming
解析:句意:今天晚上一些朋友要来Anne的生日聚会。Anne的妈妈正在忙着准备生日聚会的晚餐。come,go, leave,arrive, start,return等按照时间表发生的表示"起、止"的动词可用现在进行时代替一般将来时,表示将来发生的动作。故填are coming。
6.答案:will be going
解析:句意:我们的汽车将会以目前的车速行驶,一直到今晚大约9点到达青岛。根据句意,应用将来进行时。
7.答案:will be meeting
解析:——我明天上午10点将来听你的演讲。——对不起,到那时,我的演讲将已经结束了,我将正在办公室会见客人。根据时间状语by then可知,动作发生在将来,表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作用将来进行时。
8.答案:will be having
解析:——我将在今晚7点到你家拜访你。——抱歉,那时我将正在开一个非常重要的会议。根据语境和时间状语at that time可知,动作发生在将来,表示将来止在进行,故用将来进行时。
9.答案:will be making
解析:句意:明天上午这个时间我将站在全班同学面前作演讲。根据时间状语"at this time tomorrow morning"可知,应用将来进行时。
10.答案:will be doing
解析:句意:你认为当我们到达训练场时那个足球运动员将正在做什么 根据从句内容可知,此处应用将来进行时,表示在将来的某一时刻正在进行的动作。
二、七选五
答案:FAGDE
解析:①根据上文可知,一些学生是全优生,还可以同时担任三个俱乐部的主席,而一些学生则挣扎着使他们的平均学分绩点高于3.0。再根据空后引出的"好的学习习惯很重要"可知,空处承接前句,表明那些学生其实也很努力,似乎花全部时间在学习上。
②根据空后的"If you haven't had a 'planner', get one"可知,作者强调要有规划,即让一切事情有条理。
③本条建议是列个每周时间表,G项"然后,在每日时间表中把每小时要做的事情列表"承接上文,符合语境。
④根据本段多次出现的"休息"和空后的"If you don't take a break, you may find yourself daydreaming or even falling asleep"(如果你不休息,你可能发现自己白日做梦或者甚至睡着了)可推知,空处应是说人需要休息,大脑不能无休止地工作。故选D项。
⑤空前讲要抽时间跟家人和朋友在一起,故可推知空处应该是讲家人和朋友能给自己提供支持。所以选E。
三、阅读理解
答案:1.D; 2.B; 3.B; 4.A
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段的"If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love."可知,她看的这本畅销书教会她以更积极的态度去寻找爱情。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段的"… so why should finding a husband be any different "可知,上句表明她看的这本畅销书教会她以积极的态度去寻找爱情。本句则从找工作的角度侧面说明寻找白马王子和找工作的类似之处,强调要以积极的态度去寻找爱情。
3.词义猜测题。根据最后一段的"Just plain crazy."可知,她给她朋友的邮件中指出她的朋友会认为她疯了
4.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,旧金山一家相与出名的广告公司的一位女士向她的朋友们写信,让朋友们帮助寻找她的白马王子,并在举行婚礼这一天给予介绍者一万美金。这说明她是一个很大胆敢于冒险的女性。