外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Grammar—（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Grammar—（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-03-12 13:33:06 | ||
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Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Grammar——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.The doctor said Tom ___________(have to/must) stay in hospital for about two weeks so his father went to take care of him.
2.You _______________(should/shouldn't) visit the Three Gorges. There are many beautiful places.
3.Don't worry about me. I __________(may/can) take care of myself.
4.When I was young, I was often told that I ___________(mustn't/needn't) play with matches.
5.He ___________(may/can) well refuse to speak to you, because he's in a bad mood.
6.John, look at the time. ___________(Should/Must) you play the piano at such a late hour
7.The cake ___________ to be good—I used the best ingredients.
8.I ___________ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.
9.You ___________ be hungry already—you had lunch only two hours ago!
10.Liza ___________ not want to go on a trip because she hates traveling.
二、七选五
I was lucky to serve as a RA(resident assistant, 宿舍协管员) for two years at Manhattanville College, which has students from more than 50 countries. I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room. ①________
Make your room as YOU as possible. ②________ It's your HOME. Show your style. Put up the posters your mom never lets you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you'll feel right at home.
A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important whether you share a room with one person or seven. ③________ Thus, your room will be always clean.
Snack time is the best time. Some colleges have dining 24 hours a day, while others offer no food after midnight. Have snacks on hand because you'll get hungry during those late-night homework adventures. Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt. ④________ And remember the Freshman 15 doesn't apply (对……适用) only to freshmen.
⑤________ The key to getting along well with others is communication. If there's a problem, ALWAYS talk it out with your roommate first. If you still have problems after talking, turn to your RA for help.
A. Be open to differences.
B. Don't shout, but talk it out!
C. Here are some survival tips I want to share.
D. It's unfair for only one to clean up all the time.
E. But watch out for Freshman 15 — gaining 15 pounds!
F. Make a timetable that can be followed by everyone.
G. Your dorm room isn't just where you sleep or study.
三、阅读理解
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
The Hawaii Volcanoes(火山) National Park, on the island of Hawaii, has two active volcanoes: Mauna Loa, which last erupted(喷发) in 1984,is 13,677 feet(4. 17 km) above sea level; Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been erupting since January 3rd,1983. It is 4,190 feet(1. 23 km) above sea level.
When to visit
The park is open 24 hours a day all year round. There are no plants or trees on the lava(火山岩) fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunscreen(防晒霜).
How to get there
The best way to get to the park is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.
Things to see
If you want to know more about the park, the Kilauea Visitor Center is surely a stop to make. It is a quarter of a mile(402 m) from the park entrance. There, you can see a great movie about real lava and learn about the island's natural and cultural history. The center is open from 7:45 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. There are also many guided walks and hikes(徒步旅行) around the park. You must check weather conditions and volcanic activity before hiking alone. If possible, you may drive down Chain of Craters Road to see lava flowing into the ocean.
Tickets
Entrance to the park is $ 10. 00 for each vehicle,$ 5. 00 for those who travel on foot or ride a bicycle. Children under the age of 15 are free.
1.Different from Mauna Loa, Kilauea ________.
A.will disappear soon
B.is closed to visitors
C.erupts more often
D.is much bigger
2.The Kilauea Visitor Center _________.
A.offers all kinds of movies
B.is next to the park entrance
C.is open for 8 hours every day
D.introduces visitors to the park
3.If a family of three drives a car into the park, they need to pay _______.
A.$5.00
B.$10.00
C.$15.00
D.$20.00
4.The text is most probably taken from _________.
A.a geography textbook
B.a newspaper report
C.a travel magazine
D.a research paper
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：had to
解析：考査have to的用法。根据句意可知,这里表示客观需要,结合said可知,应用had to。
2.答案：should
解析：考查should的用法。句意:你应该参观三峡, 那里有很多漂亮的地方。根据句意可知,句中用should表示"应该",用来提出建议。
3.答案：can
解析：考查can的用法。句意:别为我担心,我会照顾好自己的。根据句意可知,句中用can表示"会,能"。
4.答案：mustn't
解析：考査must的用法。句意:小时候,我常被告知不准玩火柴。根据句意可知,句中用mustn't表示"不准,禁止"。
5.答案：may
解析：考査may的用法。句意:他很可能拒绝和你说话,因为他心情不好。根据句意可知,句中may well表示"很可能"。
6.答案：Must
解析：考査must的用法。句意:john,你看看时间, 难道你非要在这么晚的时候弹钢琴吗 根据句意可知,句中用Must表示不愿意发生或不耐烦,意为"偏要",常用在疑问句中。
7.答案：ought
8.答案：needn't
9.答案：can't
10.答案：may/might
二、七选五
答案：CGFEB
解析：本文主要针对大学生如何适应寝室生活这一话题给出了四条建议。
①根据上文中的"I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room"可知,作者当了两年的宿舍协管员,遇到过许多国家的学生,对于如何适应寝室生活非常有经验。而下文都是介绍怎样去适应寝室生活的,所以C项"下面是些我想和大家分享的生存技巧"符合语境,承上启下。
②根据空后的"It's your HOME"可知,作者建议尽可能地使自己的寝室个性化,因为那是你自己的家。G项"你的寝室不只是你睡觉或学习的地方"和空后的"它是你的家"紧密联系。故选G。
③由语境可知,本段强调"清洁很重要"。F项"制订一个每个人都能遵守的时间表"与下文"这样的话,寝室就能一直保持清洁了"衔接连贯。D项是干扰项,但是和下文没有联系,故选F。
④由空前的"Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt"可知,作者鼓励大学生在寝室准备一些健康的零食,且由下文中的"the Freshman 15 doesn't apply(对……适用)only to freshmen"可知,Freshman 15并不仅限于新生,这暗示其他年级的学生也会发生这种情况。故E项"但是要小心Freshman 15,也就是长胖15磅"正确。
⑤据空后的"The key to getting along well with others is communication"可知,本段建议要多和室友沟通。B项"不要喊叫,而要说出来"符合语境,B项中的"talk it out"与下文中的"talk it out with your roommate first"相呼应。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C
解析：
1.细节理解题。由第一段中的"Mauna Loa, which last erupted (喷发) in 1984" 和"Kilauea …has been erupting since January 3rd,1983"可知,Kilauea火山喷发更加频繁,故选C项。
2.细节理解题。由第四段中的"If you want to ... a stop to make."和"There, you can …learn about the island's natural and cultural history."可知,D项说法正确。
3.细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Entrance to the park is $ 10. 00 for each vehicle"可知,一家三口开车的话,进入公园只需付十美元,故选B项。
4.推理判断题。由文中的When to visit, How to get there和Tickets等信息可知,本文很可能选自一本旅行杂志,故选C项。
一、填空
1.The doctor said Tom ___________(have to/must) stay in hospital for about two weeks so his father went to take care of him.
2.You _______________(should/shouldn't) visit the Three Gorges. There are many beautiful places.
3.Don't worry about me. I __________(may/can) take care of myself.
4.When I was young, I was often told that I ___________(mustn't/needn't) play with matches.
5.He ___________(may/can) well refuse to speak to you, because he's in a bad mood.
6.John, look at the time. ___________(Should/Must) you play the piano at such a late hour
7.The cake ___________ to be good—I used the best ingredients.
8.I ___________ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.
9.You ___________ be hungry already—you had lunch only two hours ago!
10.Liza ___________ not want to go on a trip because she hates traveling.
二、七选五
I was lucky to serve as a RA(resident assistant, 宿舍协管员) for two years at Manhattanville College, which has students from more than 50 countries. I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room. ①________
Make your room as YOU as possible. ②________ It's your HOME. Show your style. Put up the posters your mom never lets you put up at home. Do whatever you can to make your room a comfortable place so you'll feel right at home.
A clean room is a happy room. Cleanliness is important whether you share a room with one person or seven. ③________ Thus, your room will be always clean.
Snack time is the best time. Some colleges have dining 24 hours a day, while others offer no food after midnight. Have snacks on hand because you'll get hungry during those late-night homework adventures. Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt. ④________ And remember the Freshman 15 doesn't apply (对……适用) only to freshmen.
⑤________ The key to getting along well with others is communication. If there's a problem, ALWAYS talk it out with your roommate first. If you still have problems after talking, turn to your RA for help.
A. Be open to differences.
B. Don't shout, but talk it out!
C. Here are some survival tips I want to share.
D. It's unfair for only one to clean up all the time.
E. But watch out for Freshman 15 — gaining 15 pounds!
F. Make a timetable that can be followed by everyone.
G. Your dorm room isn't just where you sleep or study.
三、阅读理解
The Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
The Hawaii Volcanoes(火山) National Park, on the island of Hawaii, has two active volcanoes: Mauna Loa, which last erupted(喷发) in 1984,is 13,677 feet(4. 17 km) above sea level; Kilauea is next to Mauna Loa and it has been erupting since January 3rd,1983. It is 4,190 feet(1. 23 km) above sea level.
When to visit
The park is open 24 hours a day all year round. There are no plants or trees on the lava(火山岩) fields and no protection from the sun, so you must bring sunscreen(防晒霜).
How to get there
The best way to get to the park is to take Highway 11. From the airport at Hilo, Highway 11 will take you southward across the eastern part of the island.
Things to see
If you want to know more about the park, the Kilauea Visitor Center is surely a stop to make. It is a quarter of a mile(402 m) from the park entrance. There, you can see a great movie about real lava and learn about the island's natural and cultural history. The center is open from 7:45 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. There are also many guided walks and hikes(徒步旅行) around the park. You must check weather conditions and volcanic activity before hiking alone. If possible, you may drive down Chain of Craters Road to see lava flowing into the ocean.
Tickets
Entrance to the park is $ 10. 00 for each vehicle,$ 5. 00 for those who travel on foot or ride a bicycle. Children under the age of 15 are free.
1.Different from Mauna Loa, Kilauea ________.
A.will disappear soon
B.is closed to visitors
C.erupts more often
D.is much bigger
2.The Kilauea Visitor Center _________.
A.offers all kinds of movies
B.is next to the park entrance
C.is open for 8 hours every day
D.introduces visitors to the park
3.If a family of three drives a car into the park, they need to pay _______.
A.$5.00
B.$10.00
C.$15.00
D.$20.00
4.The text is most probably taken from _________.
A.a geography textbook
B.a newspaper report
C.a travel magazine
D.a research paper
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：had to
解析：考査have to的用法。根据句意可知,这里表示客观需要,结合said可知,应用had to。
2.答案：should
解析：考查should的用法。句意:你应该参观三峡, 那里有很多漂亮的地方。根据句意可知,句中用should表示"应该",用来提出建议。
3.答案：can
解析：考查can的用法。句意:别为我担心,我会照顾好自己的。根据句意可知,句中用can表示"会,能"。
4.答案：mustn't
解析：考査must的用法。句意:小时候,我常被告知不准玩火柴。根据句意可知,句中用mustn't表示"不准,禁止"。
5.答案：may
解析：考査may的用法。句意:他很可能拒绝和你说话,因为他心情不好。根据句意可知,句中may well表示"很可能"。
6.答案：Must
解析：考査must的用法。句意:john,你看看时间, 难道你非要在这么晚的时候弹钢琴吗 根据句意可知,句中用Must表示不愿意发生或不耐烦,意为"偏要",常用在疑问句中。
7.答案：ought
8.答案：needn't
9.答案：can't
10.答案：may/might
二、七选五
答案：CGFEB
解析：本文主要针对大学生如何适应寝室生活这一话题给出了四条建议。
①根据上文中的"I talked with a lot of students who had trouble living in a dorm room"可知,作者当了两年的宿舍协管员,遇到过许多国家的学生,对于如何适应寝室生活非常有经验。而下文都是介绍怎样去适应寝室生活的,所以C项"下面是些我想和大家分享的生存技巧"符合语境,承上启下。
②根据空后的"It's your HOME"可知,作者建议尽可能地使自己的寝室个性化,因为那是你自己的家。G项"你的寝室不只是你睡觉或学习的地方"和空后的"它是你的家"紧密联系。故选G。
③由语境可知,本段强调"清洁很重要"。F项"制订一个每个人都能遵守的时间表"与下文"这样的话,寝室就能一直保持清洁了"衔接连贯。D项是干扰项,但是和下文没有联系,故选F。
④由空前的"Try healthy snacks such as fruit and yogurt"可知,作者鼓励大学生在寝室准备一些健康的零食,且由下文中的"the Freshman 15 doesn't apply(对……适用)only to freshmen"可知,Freshman 15并不仅限于新生,这暗示其他年级的学生也会发生这种情况。故E项"但是要小心Freshman 15,也就是长胖15磅"正确。
⑤据空后的"The key to getting along well with others is communication"可知,本段建议要多和室友沟通。B项"不要喊叫,而要说出来"符合语境,B项中的"talk it out"与下文中的"talk it out with your roommate first"相呼应。
三、阅读理解
答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.C
解析：
1.细节理解题。由第一段中的"Mauna Loa, which last erupted (喷发) in 1984" 和"Kilauea …has been erupting since January 3rd,1983"可知,Kilauea火山喷发更加频繁,故选C项。
2.细节理解题。由第四段中的"If you want to ... a stop to make."和"There, you can …learn about the island's natural and cultural history."可知,D项说法正确。
3.细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Entrance to the park is $ 10. 00 for each vehicle"可知,一家三口开车的话,进入公园只需付十美元,故选B项。
4.推理判断题。由文中的When to visit, How to get there和Tickets等信息可知,本文很可能选自一本旅行杂志,故选C项。