外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 4 Great Scientists Listening and Speaking （含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修四随堂检测：Module 4 Great Scientists Listening and Speaking （含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 38.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-12 13:33:46 | ||
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Module 4 Great Scientists Function, Listening and Speaking, Pronunciation, Writing, Everyday English and etc.——2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修四随堂检测
一、填空
1.The ___________(火箭)was launched from a space research base.
2.He devoted all his life to his ____________(生涯)as a teacher s.
3.His leg has been injured in an accident and now he can't walk __________(成直线地).
4.No matter what happens. I will not ____________(逃避). I will do my best to make everything better.
5.At the beginning of the meeting, the young man made a __________(简短的)introduction of himself and at that time I fell in love with him.
6.The bomb __________ (explode) at 10: 15 a.m. and killed 16 persons altogether.
7.The secret __________ (clear) up when he admitted he had been there all the time.
8.Don't keep the door __________ (open) at night.
9.The snow lasted a week, __________ (cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.
10.We will have studied English for seven years by the time we __________ (graduate) from senior high school.
二、七选五
Top 3 Self-Discipline Techniques
Self-discipline is the key to leading a healthier, happier and more successful life,①_______. We have shared some self-discipline techniques below. Follow these self-discipline techniques to start living a better life.
1.Start small
The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step as the proverb goes.②_______. Instead, stamina (耐力) is built up by doing a little more than the previous day's target.
The same goes for discipline. Start by trying to carry out self-discipline techniques little by little every day for big results. Increase your goals over time.
2.③_______
Staying self-disciplined requires motivation. It can be hard to stay motivated if you feel like you haven't made any progress so far. Tracking progress makes you aware of how much you've done and encourages you to keep going.
3.Exercise your willpower
④_______. Some days, sticking to the task is going to be difficult but by reminding yourself of the end in mind and how much the goal means to you, you will be able to ignore temporary temptations for long term gain.
The above-mentioned self-discipline techniques have been proven to be extremely effective.⑤_______. and it is the key to living a happy and fulfilling life.
A. Build a support system
B. Measure your goals
C. Willpower and self-discipline go hand in hand
D. Self-discipline is a feature found in many successful people
E. Self-discipline is linked to effective time management
F. However, it is easier said than done
G. You don't train for a marathon by running 10 kilometers on the first day
三、阅读理解
Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L' Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). "From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras," explains the Pompidou Centre.
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
1. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1
A. Optimistic. B. Productive. C. Generous. D. Traditional.
2. What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be
A. One of his masterworks. B. A successful screen adaptation.
C. An artistic creation for the stage. D. One of the beat TV programmes.
3. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali
A. By popularity. B. By importance.
C. By size and shape. D. By time and subject.
4. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to
A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：rocket
2.答案：career
3.答案：straight
4.答案：escape
5.答案：brief
6.答案：exploded
7.答案：was cleared
8.答案：open
9.答案：causing
10.答案：graduate
二、七选五
答案：C; G; A; D; F
解析：
本文是一篇说明文。自律是通向更健康、更快乐、 更成功生活的关键:文章介绍了三大自律技巧。
1.C【解题思路】分析上下文可知,空处承上启下。C项中的it指的是上文中的Self-discipline,该项中的However表 示该句与上文构成转折关系,同时引出下文。故选C。
2. G【解题思路】空前一句讲千里之行始于足下,下文讲相反,耐力是通过比前一天的目标多做一点来建立的,故G项"你不会在第一天跑10公里来进行马拉松训练"承接上文,引出下文,故选G。
3. A【解题思路】此空是一个小标题,结合上下文的小标题可知,应在A项与B项中选。下文讲如果你觉得到目前为止你还没有取得任何进展,你会很难保持积极性,这时你应仔细考虑自己的目标。故A项"衡量你的目标"符合语境。
4. D【解题思路】根据本段小标题Exercise your willpower和下文内容可知,D项"意志力和自律是相辅相成的"切题。D项中的Willpower与小标题中的willpower相呼应。
5. F【解题思路】空前讲上述自律技巧已被证明是非常有效的,空后讲这是快乐和成功的生活的关键,故F项承上启下,既说明自律的效果,又表述了自律有助于成功。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 BADA
解析：1.推理判断题。由第一段中的"The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more," 可知, 巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品, 由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的"乐观""慷慨"和"传统", 文中没有信息支持, 故选项B正确。
2.细节理解题。由第一段的第三句"Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory."可知, The Persistence of Memory是达利的杰作之一。故选项A正确。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句"The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain."可知, 达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。故选项D正确。
4.词义猜测题。根据最后一段的句意可知, 这些好的收藏主要是通过和Museo Nacional Reina Sofia的紧密合作完成的, 这些收藏还包括来自于其他机构, 如达利美术馆的艺术品, contributions应该是属于works—类。故选项A正确。
一、填空
1.The ___________(火箭)was launched from a space research base.
2.He devoted all his life to his ____________(生涯)as a teacher s.
3.His leg has been injured in an accident and now he can't walk __________(成直线地).
4.No matter what happens. I will not ____________(逃避). I will do my best to make everything better.
5.At the beginning of the meeting, the young man made a __________(简短的)introduction of himself and at that time I fell in love with him.
6.The bomb __________ (explode) at 10: 15 a.m. and killed 16 persons altogether.
7.The secret __________ (clear) up when he admitted he had been there all the time.
8.Don't keep the door __________ (open) at night.
9.The snow lasted a week, __________ (cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.
10.We will have studied English for seven years by the time we __________ (graduate) from senior high school.
二、七选五
Top 3 Self-Discipline Techniques
Self-discipline is the key to leading a healthier, happier and more successful life,①_______. We have shared some self-discipline techniques below. Follow these self-discipline techniques to start living a better life.
1.Start small
The journey of a thousand miles starts with a single step as the proverb goes.②_______. Instead, stamina (耐力) is built up by doing a little more than the previous day's target.
The same goes for discipline. Start by trying to carry out self-discipline techniques little by little every day for big results. Increase your goals over time.
2.③_______
Staying self-disciplined requires motivation. It can be hard to stay motivated if you feel like you haven't made any progress so far. Tracking progress makes you aware of how much you've done and encourages you to keep going.
3.Exercise your willpower
④_______. Some days, sticking to the task is going to be difficult but by reminding yourself of the end in mind and how much the goal means to you, you will be able to ignore temporary temptations for long term gain.
The above-mentioned self-discipline techniques have been proven to be extremely effective.⑤_______. and it is the key to living a happy and fulfilling life.
A. Build a support system
B. Measure your goals
C. Willpower and self-discipline go hand in hand
D. Self-discipline is a feature found in many successful people
E. Self-discipline is linked to effective time management
F. However, it is easier said than done
G. You don't train for a marathon by running 10 kilometers on the first day
三、阅读理解
Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L' Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.
The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). "From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras," explains the Pompidou Centre.
The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.
1. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1
A. Optimistic. B. Productive. C. Generous. D. Traditional.
2. What is Dali's The Persistence of Memory considered to be
A. One of his masterworks. B. A successful screen adaptation.
C. An artistic creation for the stage. D. One of the beat TV programmes.
3. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali
A. By popularity. B. By importance.
C. By size and shape. D. By time and subject.
4. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to
A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案：rocket
2.答案：career
3.答案：straight
4.答案：escape
5.答案：brief
6.答案：exploded
7.答案：was cleared
8.答案：open
9.答案：causing
10.答案：graduate
二、七选五
答案：C; G; A; D; F
解析：
本文是一篇说明文。自律是通向更健康、更快乐、 更成功生活的关键:文章介绍了三大自律技巧。
1.C【解题思路】分析上下文可知,空处承上启下。C项中的it指的是上文中的Self-discipline,该项中的However表 示该句与上文构成转折关系,同时引出下文。故选C。
2. G【解题思路】空前一句讲千里之行始于足下,下文讲相反,耐力是通过比前一天的目标多做一点来建立的,故G项"你不会在第一天跑10公里来进行马拉松训练"承接上文,引出下文,故选G。
3. A【解题思路】此空是一个小标题,结合上下文的小标题可知,应在A项与B项中选。下文讲如果你觉得到目前为止你还没有取得任何进展,你会很难保持积极性,这时你应仔细考虑自己的目标。故A项"衡量你的目标"符合语境。
4. D【解题思路】根据本段小标题Exercise your willpower和下文内容可知,D项"意志力和自律是相辅相成的"切题。D项中的Willpower与小标题中的willpower相呼应。
5. F【解题思路】空前讲上述自律技巧已被证明是非常有效的,空后讲这是快乐和成功的生活的关键,故F项承上启下,既说明自律的效果,又表述了自律有助于成功。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-4 BADA
解析：1.推理判断题。由第一段中的"The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more," 可知, 巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品, 由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的"乐观""慷慨"和"传统", 文中没有信息支持, 故选项B正确。
2.细节理解题。由第一段的第三句"Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory."可知, The Persistence of Memory是达利的杰作之一。故选项A正确。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句"The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain."可知, 达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。故选项D正确。
4.词义猜测题。根据最后一段的句意可知, 这些好的收藏主要是通过和Museo Nacional Reina Sofia的紧密合作完成的, 这些收藏还包括来自于其他机构, 如达利美术馆的艺术品, contributions应该是属于works—类。故选项A正确。