Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第3课时Section A (Grammar Focus－3c) 课件（共有PPT21张）

(共21张PPT)
Unit 8　 Is there a post office near here
Section A Grammar Focus－3c
情景导入
Look at the map, then make conversations with your partner. One ask for how to get to the place, the other gives directions.
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Are there any restaurants near here
It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the hotel
It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the bank
单词展示
n. 北；北方
adj.北方的
north
生成新知
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
问题探究
▲ there be
There be表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。
其特点有三个：
(1)该句型的否定句是在be动词的后面加not。
There aren’t any books on the desk. 桌子上没有书。
▲ there be
(2) 该句型的一般疑问句要将be动词提到there之前。
肯定回答：Yes, there + be 的适当形式。
否定回答：No, there + be的适当形式 + not。
例：这儿附近有银行吗？（作肯否回答）
Is there a bank in the neighborhood
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
▲ there be
(3) 该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
例：在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
There ____ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.
= There ____ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case.
are
is
▲ between… and …在……和……之间
这是一个介词短语，可以连接两个人，也可以连接两个不同的物或两个点(时间、数字、地点)。
▲ How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗？
表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思。类似的句子还有：
May I help you？/ Do you need any help？/ Is there anything I can help (you) with？/ What can I do for you
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
1. Where’s the bank
________________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
________________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
________________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
________________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one near the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
north n. 北；北方
adj. 北方的
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
3b
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1. ___________________
___________________
The restaurant is near
the police station.
2. ___________________
___________________
3. ___________________
___________________
The hotel is in front of the park.
The hospital is next to the bank.
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
S1: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S3: Is it behind the hotel
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the park
S2: Yes, it is.
S1: Is it on Bridge Street
S2: No, it isn’t.
S3: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the post office
S2: Yes, it is.
随堂练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Is there a hospital n_____ here
2. The post office is b________ the library and the park.
3. The bank is __________(邻近) the post office.
4. The police station is _________(在……的后面) the hotel.
ear
etween
next to
behind
Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
3. 我们学校有许多学生。
There _____ many _________ in our school.
is
is
are
students
4. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_______ ______ some cards in Jim’s bag.
5. 里面还有其他的东西吗？
_____ ______ anything else in it
6. 谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _____ your _______
There are
Is there
on
right