人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and thinking语言点课件（10张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第二册：Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and thinking语言点课件（10张） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 125.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-03-12 22:37:09 | ||
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文档简介
(共10张PPT)
The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England — many people are confused by what these different names mean. (Para. 1, Line 2)
be confused by / about 对……有疑问 / 感到困惑
what引导名词性从句:
1. What she saw gave her a fright. 主语从句
2. I managed to get what I wanted. 宾语从句
3. There’s something in what he says. 宾语从句
4. That’s what I want to know. 表语从句
Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle． (Para. 1, Line 4)
Getting to know a little bit about British history 动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数
逻辑主语为you, 与逻辑主语之间为主动关系
It is no use /good ______________(complain) about your bad luck.
complaining
Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. (Para. 2, Line 7)
break away (from) 离开；脱离
result from 由……发生；随……产生
result in 造成；导致 (cause / lead to )
which 在这里引导______________ 从句，修饰 ___________。
We have today 省略引导词的定语从句
非限制性定语
前面整个句子
People from the UK are called “British”, which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. (Para 2, Line 13)
refer ... to 谈到；查阅；参考；指的是；把……提交给
be referred to as 被称作…
call 命名；把……叫做 (name)
eg. call the baby Anna = the baby is called Anna
which 在这里引导______________ 从句，修饰 ___________。
非限制性定语
前面整个句子
They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (Para. 3, Line 1)
known as 为动词的过去分词作__________, 修饰前面的名词______，相当于非限制性定语从句 which is known as the Union Jack。
后置定语
share sth (with sb) (与某人) 共同拥有某物
military defence 军事防卫
flag
Yang Liwei, known as the first Chinese astronaut to go into space, is regarded as an astronautic hero.
= Yang Liwei, who is known as the first Chinese astronaut to go into space, is regarded as an astronautic hero.
have sth. done 使某事被 done 做 宾补
表使役的动词：have, make, get等
1. Speak a little louder to make yourself heart by us all. (hear)
2. We should work harder to get the work recognized. (recognize).
3. They are going to have some trees planted. (种些树)
They had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system.
(Page 41, line 4)
拓展
have sth done 某事被做（done作宾补，和前面的名词构成被动关系）
have sb do sth 使/让/叫某人做某事, have 为使役动词，后面接动词不定式作宾补，to省略；
have sth to do 有...要做(主语自己做)，have表示“有”之意；
have sb/sth doing sth，让某人一直做某事，让某事持续发生，doing作宾补，和前面的名词或代词是主动关系
won't/can't have sb doing sth 不能容忍某人做某事
典例练习
1. The patient is going to have his temperature ____________(take).
2. I'll have someone __________(repair) your bicycle.
3. I'll have your bicycle ___________(repair).
4. He is sorry to have her __________(wait) so long.
5. We can't have you __________(speak) to your parents in such a rude way.
6. Don't call me this afternoon. We're having something important _____________(discuss) then.
taken
repair
repaired
waiting
speaking
to discuss
注意: have ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中具有以下含义：
1. 主语“请别人做某事”
He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.
（“检查”的动作由医生来进行）
2. “遭受某一不愉快、不测的事情”
Be careful, or you'll have your purse stolen.
3.表示“某事被做”（主语参与或不参与）
The United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England — many people are confused by what these different names mean. (Para. 1, Line 2)
be confused by / about 对……有疑问 / 感到困惑
what引导名词性从句:
1. What she saw gave her a fright. 主语从句
2. I managed to get what I wanted. 宾语从句
3. There’s something in what he says. 宾语从句
4. That’s what I want to know. 表语从句
Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle． (Para. 1, Line 4)
Getting to know a little bit about British history 动名词短语做主语，谓语动词用单数
逻辑主语为you, 与逻辑主语之间为主动关系
It is no use /good ______________(complain) about your bad luck.
complaining
Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. (Para. 2, Line 7)
break away (from) 离开；脱离
result from 由……发生；随……产生
result in 造成；导致 (cause / lead to )
which 在这里引导______________ 从句，修饰 ___________。
We have today 省略引导词的定语从句
非限制性定语
前面整个句子
People from the UK are called “British”, which means the UK is also often referred to as Britain or Great Britain. (Para 2, Line 13)
refer ... to 谈到；查阅；参考；指的是；把……提交给
be referred to as 被称作…
call 命名；把……叫做 (name)
eg. call the baby Anna = the baby is called Anna
which 在这里引导______________ 从句，修饰 ___________。
非限制性定语
前面整个句子
They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. (Para. 3, Line 1)
known as 为动词的过去分词作__________, 修饰前面的名词______，相当于非限制性定语从句 which is known as the Union Jack。
后置定语
share sth (with sb) (与某人) 共同拥有某物
military defence 军事防卫
flag
Yang Liwei, known as the first Chinese astronaut to go into space, is regarded as an astronautic hero.
= Yang Liwei, who is known as the first Chinese astronaut to go into space, is regarded as an astronautic hero.
have sth. done 使某事被 done 做 宾补
表使役的动词：have, make, get等
1. Speak a little louder to make yourself heart by us all. (hear)
2. We should work harder to get the work recognized. (recognize).
3. They are going to have some trees planted. (种些树)
They had castles built all around England, and made changes to the legal system.
(Page 41, line 4)
拓展
have sth done 某事被做（done作宾补，和前面的名词构成被动关系）
have sb do sth 使/让/叫某人做某事, have 为使役动词，后面接动词不定式作宾补，to省略；
have sth to do 有...要做(主语自己做)，have表示“有”之意；
have sb/sth doing sth，让某人一直做某事，让某事持续发生，doing作宾补，和前面的名词或代词是主动关系
won't/can't have sb doing sth 不能容忍某人做某事
典例练习
1. The patient is going to have his temperature ____________(take).
2. I'll have someone __________(repair) your bicycle.
3. I'll have your bicycle ___________(repair).
4. He is sorry to have her __________(wait) so long.
5. We can't have you __________(speak) to your parents in such a rude way.
6. Don't call me this afternoon. We're having something important _____________(discuss) then.
taken
repair
repaired
waiting
speaking
to discuss
注意: have ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中具有以下含义：
1. 主语“请别人做某事”
He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.
（“检查”的动作由医生来进行）
2. “遭受某一不愉快、不测的事情”
Be careful, or you'll have your purse stolen.
3.表示“某事被做”（主语参与或不参与）