2021-2022学年度上学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。作答时,将答案涂在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does Jim look unhappy
A. He is worried about Mary’s health.
B. He is worried about the health of his teacher.
C. He is worried about the result of his English exam.
2. Where does the talk take place
A. In an office. B. In a sitting room. C. In the street.
3. How long will the woman stay at Beihai Park
A. Three hours. B. More than three hours. C. Less than three hours.
4. What is the weather like at noon
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
5. What does the man want to buy
A. A car. B. A house. C. A bike.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of game will they watch
A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Soccer.
7. When will they watch the game?
A. This Monday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
8. What kind of place is The Family of Xinxin
A. A theatre. B. A tourist office. C. A hotel.
9. What did Mr. Lin mainly call for
A. For booking a room. B. For booking theatre tickets. C. For booking local tours.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What happened to the man
A. He lost his textbook. B. He lost his story book. C. He lost his wallet.
11. What’s Mr Bai
A. A history teacher. B. A science teacher. C. A bus driver.
12. What will the man do to solve the problem
A. Get help from his friend.
B. Get permission to copy parts of the book.
C. Buy a new copy from the bookstore.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the matter with Anne
A. She wants to change the present job.
B. She doesn’t know if she should change the present job.
C. She doesn’t want to change the present job.
14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
15. When should Anne make her decision
A. Tomorrow. B. Today. C. Next week.
16. What advice does the man give to Anne at last
A. He thinks Anne shouldn’t give up her present job.
B. He thinks Anne should make the decision by herself.
C. He thinks Anne should take the new job.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How often does Mrs Zhang play football
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Only on Sundays.
18. When does Mrs Zhang usually have a short walk
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On week days.
19. How does Mrs Zhang usually go to work
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
20. What’s the boss’s opinion of Mrs Zhang
A. Satisfactory. B. Dissatisfactory. C. Negative.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available.
First aid may save a life or improve certain important signs including pulse, temperature, an unobstructed (未堵塞的) airway and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim's condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.
First aid must be done as quickly as possible. In the case of the badly injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.
First-aid measures depend upon a victim's needs and the provider's level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to lifelong disability.
Despite the variety of possible injuries, several suggestions should be followed if first aid applies to all emergencies.
The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if sensible, should be reassured (使安心)that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess(评估) the scene, asking other people or the injured person's family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as high blood pressure and heart trouble. The victim's medical card should be checked that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist.
One method to assess a victim's condition is known as the ABC, which stands for:
A-Airway: Is it open and unobstructed
B-Breathing: Is the person breathing Look, listen, and feel for breathing.
C-Circulation (循环) : Is there a pulse Is the person bleeding badly
Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
21. It is very important in first aid to .
A. move the injured person from the scene of accident immediately
B. spend a few minutes making the difference between recovery and death
C. know what to do and what not to do according to the condition of the victim
D. make it clear what illness the victim has had
22. The underlined word "indications" in the last paragraph means .
A. injures B. signs C. instruments D. treatments
23. This passage mainly tells us .
A. basic knowledge about how to give first aid
B. the history and skills of first aid
C. some knowledge to help anyone who may be injured in an accident
D. that first aid is dangerous to those who do not know how to do it
B
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.
Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.
While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.
24. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _____,
A. the calf was about to fall into the river
B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C. the calf was washed away by the rising water
D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
25. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water
A. By putting it on a safe spot. B. By pressing it against her body.
C. By taking it away with her. D. By carrying it on her back.
26. How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring
A. It was a great comfort. B. It was a sign of danger.
C. It was a call for help. D. It was a musical note.
27. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Mother’s Love B. A Brave Act
C. A Deadly River D. A Matter of Life and Death
C
Just what is a tiger mother?Amy Chua is a law professor at America's Yale University and her recent book on the subject is making waves. She's been called “dangerous”,“outrageous”,even a “monster” for her descriptions of how she brought up her two daughters.
Her book Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother describes fighting with a daughter for hours at the piano to ensure the child gets a piece of music right. She rejected birthday cards made for her by her girls because she didn't think they had made enough effort. She compared one child negatively with the other,threatening to burn their toys. Her rules include:schoolwork always comes first; an A minus is a bad grade; children must be two years ahead of their classmates in math,and playing the violin or the piano is a must.
Ms. Chua considers the Chinese hard work ethic(道德) as a way of creating happy,successful children—at least in her case. Although she's had a large amount of flak(批评) for her theories, one thing can't be ignored—the success of Chinese children in the education system.
In Britain,shocking research shows that Chinese girls,for example,are outperforming all other foreign groups at GCSE—79 percent getting 5 A C Grades,compared with 58 percent of white British girls. So what is it about Chinese parenting that's leading to high achievers?And how do Amy Chua's theories play into that success
She told me that if her daughter came back from school with 96/100 in a test,Chua would ask her what happened to the other 4 points. It's about always knowing “you can do better”,she told me.
Interestingly,in China,the birthplace of the tiger mother,people are moving away from traditional Chinese parenting. They are following more western parenting styles.
28. After reading Amy Chua's recent book,the public ______.
A. feel very sorry for their own children
B. consider her a very successful mother
C. realize their methods of bringing up children are wrong
D. don't think highly of her methods of bringing up her children
29. What can we learn about Amy Chua according to Paragraph 2
A. She is very strict with her children. B. She doesn't think her children are clever.
C. She is very interested in playing the piano. D. She knows playing is important to children.
30. Paragraph 4 shows that ______.
A. Chinese parents don't think grades are very important
B. Chinese children are cleverer than British children
C. Chinese parents are proud of their children
D. Chinese children do well in their study
31. It can be inferred from the text that ______.
A. Amy Chua will change her methods
B. Amy Chua considers her methods useful
C. Amy Chua's children don't love their mother
D. Amy Chua's children prefer western parenting styles
D
Mass media are tools of communication. Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large, scattered (分散的) audience. They extend our ability to talk to each other by helping us overcome barriers caused by time and space.
There are various ways in which mass media make daily life easier for us. First, they inform and help us keep a watch on our world. They gather and pass on information we would be unlikely or unable to get on our own.
Second, mass media help us to arrange our time and life. What we talk about and what we think about are greatly influenced by the media. When people get together, they tend to talk about certain happenings in the newspapers or on TV. Because we are exposed to different points of view through different kinds of media every day, we are able to evaluate (评价) all sides of a certain issue.
Third, the media are used to persuade people. A good example is advertising through the media. Newspapers, magazines and TV are filled with all kinds of colorful, persuasive advertisements. Though many advertising may not say openly that they want you to buy a certain product, they describe their products in such a way that you may want to buy them.
Fourth, the media also entertain. All of the media make some efforts to entertain their audience. For instance, even though the newspaper is primarily a medium of information, it also contains entertainment features (特征). Television, motion pictures, fiction books and some radio stations and magazines are devoted mainly to entertainment. It is estimated that in the future, the entertainment function of mass media will become even more important than it is now.
32. This passage mainly tells us ________.
A. something about the functions of mass media
B. something about the development of mass media
C. how media entertain us
D .the types of mass media
33. According to the passage, what are mass media
A. Tools for advertisements which persuade people to buy things.
B. Tools for entertainments which make daily life easy.
C. Tools for communication which record and pass information to people.
D. Tools for education which help improve people's knowledge.
34. How many ways that mass media help make daily life easy are mentioned in this passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
35. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. From mass media, we know what is happening in the world.
B. Sometimes we arrange our time and life according to mass media.
C. Mass media's main purpose is to pass the information of advertising.
D. Mass media can make people feel easy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
More and more people enjoy traveling. Traveling or business or pleasure can easily damage your health. It’s easy to fall into a trap of high-calorie meals and little exercise. 36 .
Keep a dictionary on hand.
If you are traveling somewhere with a different language, pack a dictionary and keep it close to help you negotiate(谈判)the menu and make healthy food choices. You can’t avoid deep-fried food if you don’t know that you are in there ! 37 . It can help you learn about cooking methods and ingredients (材料) so that you can choose healthy food.
38 .
The more you can research before your trip, the easier it will be to keep a healthy lifestyle while traveling. To stay on track with your food ,try to find a nearby grocery store or health food store, look up a couple well related restaurant that offer some healthy choices.
Walk every day.
39 . Walk through the nature to enjoy its beautiful scenery, listen to the sound of nature and take some wonderful pictures. Then you can find hidden attractions.
Rent a bike.
Cover more ground while burning calories by renting a bike. Take a bike map of the city, research day trips and get exploring. If you have an open schedule, you could even research bike tours. 40 .
Avoid junk food and deep--fried food.
Research the food and the store upon arrival.
Therefore, look up the words that you don’t understand.
It is a great way to cover a long distance in a short period of time.
Here are some helpful travel tips which will keep you in a good health.
If you are exercising while traveling, make sure to take in extra water.
Exploring your destination on foot is an amazing way to take some exercise while traveling.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yesterday, our teacher asked us when people could be considered old. David said that when people got wrinkles (皱纹). However, Mary didn’t 41 . She thought people might gain wrinkles
at an earlier age because of their 42 work. Then Lily said that those 43 their 60s or more could be called old people. This time, Emily expressed her doubt. She said that some old people might 44 be full of energy and working on their dreams, which made them appear 45 .The class was over and the teacher asked me to continue to 46 it after class.
The question 47 me of a saying : a man isn’t old 48 he is pursuing something.
My grandma is such a woman who 49 her dream even when she’s 70 now. She has kept her dream of being a painter since she was a little child. 50 , because her family was poor, she had to 51 her dream. She had to work to raise money so as to 52 her family. Although she had never forgotten her dream, she could hardly find any 53 to make it come true because of the tough work. Fortunately, a(n) 54 came when she retired from her work. She 55 taking painting lessons even though she was already old. At first, I was 56 her idea of attending school at such an old age, but after seeing her paint happily and enjoyably, I began feeling it a good 57 . She looks fine and seems 58 .
So if we have our dreams and try to 59 them, we aren’t old. If we don’t know what we want and let regrets be the 60 point of our lives, then we can be considered old.
41. A. agree B. answer C. move D. understand
42. A. exciting B. common C. old D. hard
43. A. reaching B. confirming C. repeating D. avoiding
44. A. still B. almost C. hardly D. sometimes
45. A. attractive B. smart C. young D. interesting
46. A. refer to B. look for C. think about D. turn to
47. A. prevented B. spotted C. puzzled D. reminded
48. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. as long as
49. A. remember B. finds C. knows D. follows
50. A. Approximately B. Fortunately C. However D. Also
51. A. put aside B. search for C. give up D. return to
52. A. combine B. support C. leave D. protect
53. A. way B. person C. place D. service
54. A. success B. excuse C. chance D. helper
55. A. stopped B. began C. liked D. considered
56. A. against B. for C. on D. with
57. A. purpose B. dream C. task D. choice
58. A. gentle B. penniless C. wealthy D. energetic
59. A. realize B. express C. change D. satisfy
60. A. tip B .bottom C. center D. side
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reporters start the journalistic process by 61. (gather) information. Without them , journalism in its truest form cannot take place. They have an idea about what sources--the people and places 62. have information--will be available to them and which are 63. best to use. This idea comes from experience and training.
Good reporters try to develop 64. (profession) knowledge to track down information and assess that information. Not only 65. (be) they curious, determined and honest in dealing with others around them, but develop a “nose 66 news”-a sense of 67. might
develop into a good story. They are able to sense when someone is lying or shading the
68. (true) or when the events they experience 69. (simple) do not make
sense. Good reporters try their best 70. (set) those biases (偏见) aside.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Wei Hua ,
I know you are very annoying about your results in the midterm examination. I’ve just read a useful article about how a positive attitude makes difference to our behavior.
Naturally, fail an examination can be very discouraging. If you think too many about the past, you will never be able to concentrate on that is more important for now and the future. Life is full of difficulties, but anyone may suffer setbacks. We must take a positive attitude towards the things we had to deal with. Great dreams will come true if we make an effort. Just work hardly and make preparation for another chance. You will make for it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,近日你收到就读于伦敦孔子学院的好友Eric来信,说学校组织了唐诗朗诵比赛,由于缺乏自信,他打算放弃。请根据以下要点,给他回信,内容包括:
1. 劝他不要放弃比赛并积极备战;
2. 鼓励他自信,正确看待失败。
注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:诗歌:poetry 朗诵recitation
Dear Eric,
I’m awfully sorry to hear that you are going to quit the Tang Poetry Recitation Contest to be held in your school.
Yours,
Li Hua2021-2022学年上学期期中考试
高二英语试卷答案
听力:1-5 CACCB 6-10 CCCAA 11-15 ABBAB 16-20 BBBAA
阅读: A 21-23 CBA 24-27 DAAA 28-31 DADB 32-35 ACCC
七选五:36-40 ECBGD
完型填空: 41-45ADAAC 46-50 CDDDC 51-55 ABACB 56-60 ADDAC
语法填空:61. gathering 62.that 63. the 64. professional 65. are
66.for 67. what 68. truth 69. simply 70. to set
改错:annoying-annoyed difference-a difference fail-failing many-much that-what but-and/so had-have hardly-hard preparation-preparations for去掉
作文:
Dear Eric:
I’m awfully sorry to hear that you are going to quit the Tang Poetry Recitation Contest to be held in your school. I hope that you can be well prepared and enter the contest on time.
In my opinion, self - confidence is the first step towards success. Only when you become self - confident can you spare no effort to work hard to achieve your goals. In addition, even if you fail, you mustn’t lose heart. After all, failure can happen to anyone. More importantly, you’d better conclude the reason for your failure and thus make improvements. Therefore, from now on, you must give up the negative ideas and make full preparations for the contest. I’m convinced that you’ll succeed and learn a lot.
Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua