Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A Reading 被动语态课件 (共28张PPT无素材)

(共28张PPT)
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
Section A Reading
The story is about four people. They went through eighty-one difficulties and went to the west for scriptures(真经).
Journey to the West
Do you know the name of the story
What’s it about
Do you like The Monkey King Why do you like the Monkey King (Spirit精神）
spirits
Read para.3 together and tell T or F.（齐读第三段，判断正误）
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.
2. The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the poor.
T
F
V.使兴奋，使激动
Abilities(能力）
Can the Monkey King fly
Can he turn himself into animals and objects (把...变成..)
Can he hide /ha d/ 隐藏 his tail/te l/ 尾巴
Can he use a magic stick /st k/捧 to fight
Read para.2 carefully and complete the chart about the Monkey King. （详细阅读第二段，完成表格）
What he can do What he cannot do
1.make 72 changes to his shape and size,
2.turning himself into different animals and objects
3.make his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear,
4.make his magic stick big and long
turn himself into a person (unless he can hide his tail)
Read Para.1 and answer the following questions.（自由读第一段，回答问题）
1. Which book is talked about
2. When were the pupils in England able to watch the TV program
Journey to the West.
In November 1979.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Read silently, match the main idea of each para. by getting key words (默读，通过找出关键词匹配段落中心).
The main character Monkey King.
The abilities of the Monkey King.
Both Chinese children and western children love the Monkey King.
Tips: 查找中心时，每段首句或末句是关键
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Try to get the text structure(试着总结文章结构）.
Lead to the topic.引入主题
Introduce the Monkey King.介绍美猴王
Summarize the reason of popularity.概括受欢迎的原因
Read the whole passage plete the sentences below with phrases in the box (齐读整篇文章，完成选词填空）.
1. Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey _________ in 1979, Western children __________________ this wonderful story.
3. The Monkey King can ______________ to his body. He is able to ________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ________ make his magic stick small or large.
traditional
came out
became interested in
make changes
turn into
is able to
is able to, turn into,traditional, make changes, became interested in,came out,
Who
Abilities
Reason
F: And what can he do
Y: He can make 72…
F: Is there anything he can’t do
Y: Yes, he can’t turn …into....unless…
F: What does he use to fight bad people
Y: He uses … and makes magic stick…or
Foreigner: Could you tell me more about …
You: Sure, he is the main character …
F: Wow, that’s amazing! Is he a normal...
Y: No, …sometimes …
F: People are interested in… And western..
Y: I think so, because he keeps fighting
to …and never….
Monkey King
Have a conversation with a foreigner
Pair Work
Discussion:write down your group members’ ideas.（记录下组员的想法）
If you had the same abilities as the Monkey King, what would you do for the society today （假设你拥有孙悟空的本领，你想为当今社会做什么呢？）
Group Work
被动语态
The Passive Voice
一.主动语态和被动语态
英语动词有两种语态，即主动语态（The Active Voice)和被动语态(The Passive Voice).
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如：
一.主动语态和被动语态
Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
｛
The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
(主动语态）
(被动语态）
The local newspaper interviewed him.
He was interviewed by the local newspaper.
｛
(主动语态）
(被动语态）
二.被动语态的构成
结构：“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”.
助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为连系动词是完全一样。
二.被动语态的构成
I am asked a question by the teacher.
｛
He is asked a question by the teacher.
be 的
人称变化
The desk is made of wood.
The desks are made of wood.
｛
be 的
数的变化
二.被动语态的构成
The tall building was built last year.
｛
The tall building is being built now.
be 的
时态变化
三.含有情态动词的被动语态
结构：“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”.如：
The trees may be planted in spring.
The room must be kept clean.
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
四.被动语态的用法
1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者时。
They found that the window was broken.
2.当没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。
English is spoken in Canada.
四.被动语态的用法
3.当只需要强调动作的承受者时。
His little brother was taken good care of yesterday.
五.真题演练——单项选择
1. Today,smart phones are really helpful.They____everywhere.
A.use B.are using C.are used
答案：C.
五.真题演练——单项选择
2. Hey,turn it off! Music _____in the library.
A.didn`t allow B.isn`t allowed C.won`t allow
答案：B.
五.真题演练——单项选择
3. I heard that most of Jeff`s best books_____when he was sick and poor.
A.had written B.were writing C.were written
答案：C.
五.真题演练——单项选择
4. --Why didn`t you come to Jim`s Christmas party We had a good time.
--I wanted to go,but I______.
A.don`t invite B.am not invited C.wasn`t invited
答案：C.
Where there is a will there is a way!
有志者,事竟成。
2. If you have time,
read Journey to the West in English.
Homework:
1.Read The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature.
(品读中国四大名著)