2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册Module 6 Hobbies 爱好（单元测试题）（含答案）

Module 6 Hobbies 爱好（单元测试题）
2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级下册（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.The boys played so carelessly in the game yesterday._____, they lost the game.
A. However B. As a result C. Because of D. As a result of
2.Susan as well as her parents _____ climbing the mountain now.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
3.The teacher made us _____ the words three times.
A. to say B. saying C. say D. said
4.I will help my mother _____ the pet dog while she is away.
A. look after B. look through C. look into D. look like
5.David's hobby has brought him pleasure and_____. It helps him a lot in his school life.
A. problem B. success C. mistakes D. trouble
6.—What's your hobby, Andy
—Well. I have many hobbies, _____ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.
A.at if B.as C.such as D.instead of
7.My teacher encouraged _____ a summer course to improve my English.
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me take D. me to take
8.—Do you remember _____ me somewhere in Shanghai
—Of course. Two years ago.
A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw
9.My hobby is _____ dolls.
A. collect B. collecting C. collection D. collected
10.His parents want him _____ a doctor when he grows up.
A. be B. to he C. being D. is
11.Alice visited Shanghai last week and took a lot of photos. She showed _____ yesterday.
A. me for the photos B. me the photos
C. the photos for me D. the photos me
12.My father gave me a new pair of shoes _____ my birthday present last year.
A. to B. at C. from D. as
13.Which hobby do you think _____ the most space
A. takes off B. takes up C. takes away D. takes place
14.The magazine _____ be Lucy's, for we can find her name on it.
A. can't B. must C. couldn't D. might
15.The classroom is dirty. Let's _____.
A. tidy it up B. to tidy it up C. tidy up it D. to tidy up it
二、补全对话，情景问答
A. How many model planes have you got B. Where do you usually get your model planes C. What's your hobby D. How long have you collected them E. What do you think of your hobby
A: Hi, Mike. Can I ask you some questions
B: Sure. What are they
A: l._____
B: My hobby is collecting model planes.
A: Really 2._____
B: Since three years ago.
A: 3._____
B: About fifty-six.
A: 4._____
B: It's a little expensive. But I love it.
A: 5._____
B: At the store. I find a part-time job in a restaurant and make some money.
A: Then you buy the model planes with the money
B: Yes.
三、阅读理解
（A）
My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.
During a year, I had produced most of its recipes (食谱) and was ready for a bigger challenge (挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef (主厨), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, you dream will come to you.
1. The writer is now_____.
A. a TV star B. a news reporter C. a well-known bookseller D. a good chef
2. What made the writer begin to cook
A. His parents' wish. B. The customers' advice.
C. His mother's delicious food. D. The information about cooking on TV.
3. After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the writer wanted to_____.
A. take cooking lessons B. write his cookbook
C. make new dishes of his own D. open a restaurant
4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) "______".
A. the bookstore B. a test kitchen C. a dinner club D. the country
5. What is important for the writer
A. Finding a good job. B. Making lots of money.
C. Doing what he loves. D. Becoming famous.
（B）
We may have many different types of hobbies during our lifetime. When we are very young, we spend most of our time playing with toy trucks. We may enjoy playing in a sandbox or building with wooden blocks.
When we get older, we start our first real hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport like football or skating. These new interests can be quite time-consuming and most children spend a lot of time on them. Some children might get interested in less active activities like reading, painting or stamp collecting. Others might enjoy playing an instrument like the piano or the flute.
As we get older, our hobbies might change or go on. Some people might spend their whole life on stamp collecting. Other people might change their interests every year depending on fashions. Some people are lucky that they have found jobs that are related to their hobbies, like a person who loves teaching and becomes a teacher.
1. Which of the following is NOT a real hobby
A. A student likes skating. B. Babies like playing with wooden blocks.
C. An old man likes stamp collecting. D. A worker likes painting.
2. The word "time-consuming" may mean "_____" in Chinese.
A. 短时间的 B. 多次的 C. 费时的 D. 永久的
3. Which of the following is an active hobby
A. Playing basketball. B. Collecting stamps. C. Reading. D. Painting.
4. Who does the writer think is lucky
A. A boy who enjoys reading becomes a worker.
B. A girl who likes dancing becomes a doctor.
C. A girl who loves playing the piano becomes a pianist.
D. A boy who is interested in computer games becomes a writer.
5. The title of the passage should be "_____".
A. Hobbies and Jobs B. Jobs and Ages
C. Never Changed Hobbies D. Hobbies and Ages
（C）
Kate and John come from Los Angeles. Kate loves swimming, lying on the beach and drinking coffee. John likes surfing (冲浪). They are having a holiday by the sea now so they can do all these things they like. Both of them are very good students. Kate is good at maths and English but she doesn't like history. John does well in English and he is also interested in geography and history.
Mary and Greg live in London. Mary loves shopping very much. In her opinion, shopping is relaxing. The more girls shop, the more fun they have. Girls know where the sales are and how to find them, so it becomes a great way to spend some enjoyable time. Greg loves music. There is a piano in his living room and he plays it every day.
Jacob and Olivia love watching movies. Their favourite one is Pirates of the Caribbean. They also enjoy playing volleyball with their friends.
Etan and Sophia spend all their free time riding Etan's motorbike (摩托车). They love to travel by motorbike and plan to go to Los Angeles by motorbike next month. Etan can also drive a car. Sophia enjoys playing volleyball and reading books.
1.What subject does Kate NOT like
A.Maths.
B.English.
C.Geography.
D.History.
2.______ thinks it is enjoyable to go shopping.
A.Kate
B.Sophia
C.Mary
D.Olivia
3.In the passage, how many people like playing volleyball
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Greg is good at playing the violin.
B.Etan enjoys travelling by motorbike.
C.Kate likes swimming and drinking tea.
D.Jacob thinks it is boring to watch movies.
5.The passage is mainly about ______.
A.hobbies
B.jobs
C.subjects
D.plans
四、完形填空
When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 3 , who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy (笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟的). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
1. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet
2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
3. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma
4. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. burns
5. A. city B. town C. village D. block
6. A. art B. money C. walls D. books
7. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow
8. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about
9. A. before B. after C. while D. since
10. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns
五、翻译题
1.我的车和你的车花钱一样多。
My car cost ____________ yours.
2.它们中的大多数是我的生日礼物。
____________ are my birthday presents.
3.我爷爷喜欢种蔬菜。
My grandpa enjoys ________ ________.
4.我们何不写我们在伦敦的经历呢
Why don't we ________ ________ our ________ in London
5.这些动物来自世界各地。
These animals are ____________.
六、填空题
keep many country begin show lovely stamp lose I surprise
My hobby is collecting stamps. I have collected ①_____ for ten years. Ten years ago, while I was playing in Jim's house one day, he ②_____ me his stamp albums (集邮册). I was ③_____ to see so many colourful stamps. He gave ④_____ some stamps. My interest in stamp collection ⑤_____ from that day. At first, I ⑥_____ stamps in my notebooks. Later, I found that most of them were ⑦_____ and some of them were dirty. So I bought an stamp album. It was very lovely. I have ⑧_____ than two hundred stamps now. My foreign friends often send stamps to me from different ⑨_____ around the world. In my free time, I usually bring out all my ⑩_____ stamps. They can help me remember my friends. I really enjoy doing this.
七、七选五
根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Wow, Lingling. You have so many bus tickets.
B: They're not mine. They're my sister's.
A: Oh ①__________
B: Yes, she does.
A: ②__________
B: She usually gets them from her friends.
A: ③__________
B: At the age of six.
A: ④__________
B: No, I don't like collecting anything.
A: ⑤__________
B: I like sports like playing football.
A. Where does she usually get them B. What's wrong C. What's your hobby then D. Would you like some bus tickets E. Does your sister like collecting old bus tickets F. When did she start to collect them G. Do you like collecting anything, Lingling
八、写作题
假如你是王宁,Helen是你新结交的网友,她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封80词左右的电子邮件(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容需包括:
1. 开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因;
2. 最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的影响。
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favourite hobby.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
What is your favourite hobby Could you tell me something about it
Best wishes,
Wang Ning
参考答案
一
1.答案：B
however意为“然而;但是”as a result意为“结果;因此” ;because of意为“因为;由于”,与as a result of同义, 后面直接接名词、代词或动名词(短语)。根据"The boy splayed so carelessly in the game yesterday."和 they lost the game可推知空处前后内容之间为因果关系,且根据空后的逗号可知选B项。
2.答案：B
句意为:苏珊和她父母现在正在爬山。as well as连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的形式由其前面的主语决定,故选B项。
3.答案：C
make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”,为固定结构。故选C项。
4.答案：A
look after意为“调查(问题、罪行等)”look like意为“看起来像”。根据语境“当我妈妈不在时,我会帮助她照顾宠物狗”可知应选A项。
5.答案：B
句意为:戴维的业余爱好给他带来了快乐和成功,在学校生活方面对他很有帮助。problem意为“问题”; success意为“成功”;mistake意为“错误”;trouble意为“麻烦”。根据设空前的pleasure可知此处表示“带来快乐和成功”,故选B项。
6.答案：C
句意: —安迪, 你的爱好是什么 —嗯, 我有很多爱好, 比如: 旅游、唱歌和集邮。such as用来列举事物, 故选C。
7.答案：D
句意为:老师鼓励我参加一个暑期课程来提高我的英语。encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故选D项。
8.答案：C
remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”,表示事情已做。根据答语句意“当然,两年前。”可知问句询问“你记得在上海某个地方见过我吗 ”故选C项。
9.答案：B
句意为:我的业余爱好是收集玩具娃娃。根据语境可知此处应用动名词短语作表语,故选B项。
10.答案：B
want sb to do sth意为“想要某人做某事”,为固定搭配。故选B项。
11.答案：B
show sb sth和show sth to sb都意为“把某物给某人看”,为固定搭配。故选B项。
12.答案：D
句意为:去年,我爸爸送给我一双新鞋作为我的生日礼物。as作介词,意为“作为”,符合语境。故选D项。
13.答案：B
句意为:你认为哪个业余爱好_____最多的空间 take off意为“脱下;起飞” ;take up意为“占据;占用”; take away意为“带走;拿走”;take place意为“发生”。根据语境并结合选项可知此处表示“占用空间”,故选B项。
14.答案：B
句意为:这本杂志一定是露西的,因为我们在上面可以找到她的名字。根据for we can find her name on it可知空处表示肯定的推测,应用must。故选B项。
15.答案：A
let sb do sth为固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,故排除B项和D项;tidy up是“动词+副词”型短语,代词作宾语时,应放在tidy与up的中间。故选A项。
二
答案：①-⑤CDAEB
①根据答语句意“我的爱好是收集飞机模型。”可知空处询问爱好,故选C项。
②根据答语句意“自从三年前。”可知空处询问一段时间,故选D项。
③根据答语句意“大约56个。”可知空处询问数量,故选A项。
④根据答语句意“有点儿贵,但是我喜欢。”可知空处询问对这个爱好的评价,故选E项。
⑤根据答语句意“在商店。”可知空处询问地点,故选B项。
三
（A）
答案：1-5 DDCBC
1.细节理解题。由第二段中"Now as a teen chef, I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. " 可知,作者现在是一名主厨。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。由第一段中Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this可知, 作者是在电视上看到一些与烹饪相关的东西才萌生了自己做饭的想法。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。由第二段中I wanted to create my own dishes可知,作者在做完菜谱上所有的食物之后,想创造自己的菜肴。故选C项。
4.词义猜测题。由上文"To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen."可知,本句中it指代上文中的a test kitchen。
5.推理判断题。由第二段最后一句话"I am not doing it ; for the money, but because I love cooking."及最后一段内容可知,作者当厨师不是为了钱或出名,而是因为他喜欢烹饪。故选C项。
（B）
答案：1-5 BCACD
1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"When we get older, we start our first real hobbies."可知第一段提到的内容不算是真正的爱好。故选B项。
2.词义猜测题。根据第二段中most children spend a lot of time on them 可推知 time-consuming 意为“费时的”。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Some children might get interested in less active activities like reading, painting or stamp collecting."可知集邮、阅读和绘S都不属于活跃的爱好。故选A项。
4.推理判断题。根据短文的最后一句话"Some PeoPle are lucky that they have found jobs that are related to their hobbies, like a person who loves teaching and becomes a teacher. "可推知作者认为一个喜欢弹钢琴的女孩成为钢琴家是幸运的。故选C项。
5.主旨大意题。根据短文描述可知本文主要介绍了不同年龄阶段的人的爱好不同。故选D项。
（C）
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.B; 4.B; 5.A
四
答案：1-5 BDDAC 6-10 ACBAC
1.由下文They are made of paper以及下文对祖母学习剪纸艺术的描述可知,“我”家窗户上的红花并不是真的鲜花。故选B项。
2.由空前the cold以及文章开头的the Spring Festival等信息可推知,此处指冬天。故选D项。
3.由第二段中的grandma及全文内容可推知,这里表示这些红花是由“我”祖母用纸做的。故选D项。
4.change意为“改变”;spread意为“传播”;place意为“放置”;bum意为“燃烧”。根据语境可知此处表示“经过几次裁剪,她就把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品”, 故选A项。
5.由本段最后一句中的in the village可知,此处表示“祖母年轻时,她被认为是这个村子里笨拙的人”。故选C项。
6.由上文提到的“剪纸艺术”可知,此处表示“祖母看见了新邻居的窗户上美丽的红纸艺术品”。故选A项。
7.根据语境可知,当看见邻居窗户上的剪纸时,祖母很感兴趣并决定向邻居学习。故选C项。
8.end up意为“结束”;keep on意为“保持;继续”;put意为“拖延;推迟”think about意为“考虑”。根据语境和上下文可知祖母为了掌握这门剪纸艺术用掉了几吨纸,且手指被割破了很多次,尽管这样,她仍然继续练习。 故选B项。
9.此处指祖母用了十年时间才熟练地掌握了这门剪纸艺呆。此处表示在祖母掌握这门艺术之前,她花了十年时间。故选A项。
10.serve意为“服务;招待”;pardon 意为“原谅” ;respect意为“尊敬” ;warn意为“警告”。根据上下文可知,因为祖母通过努力和勤奋掌握了剪纸艺术,现在村子里每个人都尊敬她。故选C项
五
1.答案：as much as
2.答案：Most of them
3.答案：growing vegetables
4.答案：write about; experiences
5.答案：from all over the world
六
答案：①stamps ②showed ③surprised ④me ⑤began ⑥kept ⑦lost ⑧more ⑨countries ⑩lovely
①根据第一句"My hobby is collecting stamps. "可知表示“我”集邮的爱好一直持续了十年,故填stamps。
②句意为:十年前,有一天我在吉姆家里玩的时候，他向我展示了他的集邮册。根据语境及所给词可知此处表示“把集邮册展示给我看”,动作发生在十年前, 要用一般过去时,故填showed。
③句意为:我看到这么多五颜六色的邮票感到震惊。根据语境并结合所给词可知此处应该表示“感到震惊的”。surprised意为“吃惊的;震惊的”,符合语境。 故填surprised。
④句意为:他给我一些邮票。give sb sth意为“给某人某物”,动词后面应用人称代词的宾格形式,故填me。
⑤句意为:我对集邮的兴趣从那天开始。根据that day及语境可知此处应用begin的过去式,故填began。
⑥句意为:起初,我把邮票存放在笔记本里。根据语境可知,此处表示将邮票存放在笔记本里,且该动作发生在过去,所以应用动词keep的过去式,故填kept。
⑦句意为:后来,我发现大部分邮票丢失了,并且有些变脏了。be动词后应接形容词,lose作动词,意为“丢失”,其形容词形式为lost,符合语境。故填lost。
⑧句意为:我现在有两百多张邮票。固定用去more than表不“超过”,故填more。
⑨句意为:我的外国月月友经常从世界各个国家寄邮票给我。根据My foreign friends可知此处表示“世界各国”,故填countries。
⑩根据语境及所给词可知此处表示“漂亮的邮票”。故填lovely。
七
答案：E; A; F; G; C
八
答案：
Dear Helen,
Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favourite hobby. When I was ten, I was weak and often fell ill. Then one day, my father took me to a swimming pool. There I noticed many children swimming happily. I asked my father to teach me to swim and I learned quickly with his help. How happy I was! Since then, I often go swimming and it has become my favourite hobby. Now I have swum for 4 years and I am in excellent condition. I feel really healthy.
What is your favourite hobby Could you tell me something about it
Best wishes,
Wang Ning