人教版七年级下Unit 4 Don't eat in class.阅读训练（含答案及解析）

人教版七年级下 Unit 4 Don't eat in class. 阅读训练
一、阅读单选（两篇）
（A）
Dear Jane,
How’s everything going There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you some rules in our P.E. classes. For P.E. classes, we have to wear sports shoes, but we don’t have to wear a uniform. We have to run five laps (圈) around the playground at first. Then we have to do some warm-up exercises (热身练习). Next we can play basketball, soccer and volleyball. Sometimes we can play games. We can’t play ping-pong in the P.E. classes. When the P.E. class is over, we have to say goodbye to our teacher.
Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Tim
1．The students have to wear ______ for P.E. classes.
A．a uniform B．sports shoes C．hats D．jeans
2．How many laps do the students have to run around the playground
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
3．Can Tim play soccer in P.E. classes
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he does. D．No, he doesn’t.
4．The students can’t play ______ in P.E. classes.
A．soccer B．basketball C．ping-pong D．volleyball
5．The letter is about the rules in the ______.
A．hallway B．P.E. classes C．classroom D．dinging room
（B）
Family rules 1. Get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 2. Don’t talk loudly in the room. 3. Clean your bedroom every day. 4. Wash your skirts and T-shirts by yourself. 5. Don’t meet friends before you finish your homework.
________ rules 1. Come into the room with clean shoes. 2. Don’t eat or drink in the room. 3. Don’t walk loudly in the room. 4. Turn on the computers right and turn off them after class.
6．According to the first rule, you have to get up at ________.A．6:00 a.m. B．6:00 p.m. C．10:00 a.m. D．7:00 p.m.
7．The words in the blank can be ________.
A．computer room B．library C．classroom D．supermarket
8．The word “turn off” means ________ in Chinese.
A．打开 B．搬走 C．冲洗 D．关闭
二、阅读判断(一篇)
（A）
There are many rules at David’s school. He agrees with some of them. For example, they can’t arrive late; they can’t run in the hallways and they can’t eat in class. All these rules are okay because they’re reasonable（合理的）.
But there’re some rules David doesn’t agree with. For example, at his school they have tower a uniform and they can’t wear jeans（牛仔裤）. But he thinks jeans are good because they are comfortable. In school, they can’t listen to music in art class. David doesn’t agree with this rule. He thinks listening to music in art class is okay.
David also has to obey some rules at home. For example, if he wants to watch TV, he has to finish his homework first. And he can’t go out with his friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Thursday. He also has to clean his room every week. Luckily, he doesn’t have to take out the trash（垃圾）. He doesn’t like it.
根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
9．The students can eat in class at David’s school.
10．David has to wear a uniform and doesn’t wear jeans.
11．He thinks listening to music in art class isn’t okay.
12．David can go out with his friends on Friday nights.
13．David has to clean his room every week.
三、阅读匹配
左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是一份报纸七个版面的内容介绍，请为左栏的每位学生选择最合适的版面，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
__14__ Bill traveled a lot when he was young. Now he has stopped his work, and he enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs.__15__ George passed the entrance exam and was admitted to a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with him closely. __16__ Joan doesn't want to forget the past, especially the happy mo ments. __17__ Tom is a senior middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays basketball every afternoon. He wants to buy a pair of shoes after school. __18__ There is a party this evening for Mary's 15th birthday. Her family are getting ready for it. Her sister's job is to buy some drinks. A．On hearing the slogan(标语，口号)"Make yourself heard.", you will know there are the Ericsson(爱立信) products for you to call anyone.B．"Just do it"—This slogan speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, if they think it's worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike C．When bitten by a spider, a shy high school student gets spider like abilities that he finally must use to fight bad people as a superhero. This is Spiderman 3. D．"Share moments, share life."—This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them—using Kodak film of course. E. "Always Coca Cola"—Coke's slogan change every few years, but this one had enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brand's spirit. It seems to say "Coke is the only drink; there are no other forms of drinks." F. There are some public service advertisements that educate people about public service projects, such as Project Hope. Its slogan is "Project Hope—Schooling Every Child". G. One magazine ad says, "Make me your window on the wall." The advertisers say that the weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what Chinese eat for breakfast Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year This fascinating magazine, full of color pictures, is your window on the wall.
九、任务型阅读。
某校七年级六班的学生正在上电脑课。请你根据短文的描述，完成以下任务。
Today is Tuesday.It's raining heavily.Class 6 are having a computer lesson.Now they are all in the computer room.Look！How happy they are！Jim and Tom are talking loudly and happily.Beside them，Selina is drinking orange juice and Kate is eating a big hamburger.How about Kitty？She is listening to music.Where is Lucia？Oh，she is late.She is just coming now.She quickly puts down the umbrella(雨伞) outside the door and walks straight to her own seat without(没有) taking off her shoes.
66至71小题为任务一：这些同学违反了以下哪些规定？请在相应的规定后面的方框中画“T”,其他的画“F” 72小题任务二：请你对违反规定的同学说一句话并写下来。
61 62 63 64 65 66
19．__________
20．_________
21．__________
22．__________
23．__________
24．__________
25．__________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章是提姆写给简的信，在信中告诉简关于他们的体育课的一些规则。
1．细节理解题。根据For P.E. classes, we have to wear sports shoes必须穿运动鞋；故选B
2．细节理解题。根据We have to run five laps (圈) around the playground at first.可知是5圈；故选C
3．细节理解题。根据Next we can play basketball, soccer and volleyball.可知能踢足球；故选A
4．细节理解题。根据Next we can play basketball, soccer and volleyball.可知不能打乒乓球；故选C
5．细节理解题。根据. Let me tell you some rules in our P.E.可知是关于体育课的规则；故选B
6．A
7．A
8．D
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了在家必须遵守的规定和在计算机室要遵守的规定。
6．
细节理解题。根据“Get up at 6:00 a.m. and go to bed by 10:00 p.m.”可知，早上六点起床，故选A。
7．
推理判断题。根据“Turn on the computers right”可知，应该是在计算机室要遵守的规定，故选A。
8．
词义猜测题。分析“Turn on the computers right and turn off them after class.”可知，下课后要把电脑关掉，所以“turn off”的意思是“关闭”，故选D。
9．F
10．T
11．F
12．T
13．T
【解析】
【分析】
本篇讲述David在校和在家必须遵守的规则。在校，他上课必须不能迟到，不能在走廊跑，课堂上不能吃东西，要穿校服；在家，完成作业后才能看电视，在有上课的日子晚上不能出去，每周要打扫房间。
9．细节理解题。根据第一段“they can’t eat in class”，可知“课堂上不能吃东西”，故答案为F。
10．细节理解题。根据第二段“at his school they have to wer a uniform and they can’t wear jeans”，可知“在学校，他们必须穿制服，不能穿牛仔裤”，故答案为T。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段“He thinks listening to music in art class is okay. ”，可知“他认为在美术课上听音乐是可以的。”，故答案为F。
12．推理判断题。根据第三段“he can’t go out with his friends on school nights, that is, from Monday to Thursday.”，可知“从星期一到星期四不能出去，周五晚上可以”，故答案为T。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段“He also has to clean his room every week.”，可知“他还必须每周打扫房间”，故答案为T。
【点睛】
本篇为阅读判断。解答时要先阅读理解题干，再通读全文，了解大意，最后再次阅读原文，根据题干的关键词寻找相关的细节，对照题干和文章的信息句 ，做出正误判断。本篇题1、2、3、5都是细节理解判断，题4推理判断，要根据文本的关键词“from Monday to Thursday.”，推断“周五晚上可以出去”。
14．G
15．A
16．D
17．B
18．E
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干意为：比尔小时候旅游过许多地方，他现在停止了工作，他喜欢了解外国人，各种地方和风俗。G项是一本杂志的广告，这本杂志会把世界带到你家，你想了解中国人吃什么早餐吗？你知道撒哈拉沙漠每年都在变大吗？这本杂志符合比尔的需求。故选G。
2.题干意为：乔治通过了入学考试，要上著名的大学了，他的爸爸，为了和他保持联系，想给他买个智能手机。A项的广告是：当听到口号"让你自己听到"，你就会知道有爱立信产品为你打电话给任何人。这是个电话广告，符合乔治爸爸的需求。故选A。
3.题干意为：琼不想忘记过去，尤其是快乐的时光。D项提供的柯达胶卷，让你通过拍照回忆快乐时光。符合琼的需求。故选D。
4.题干意为：汤姆是一个高中生。他非常喜欢体育运动，每天下午都打篮球。放学后，他想要买双鞋。B项提供的是耐克运动鞋的广告，符合汤姆的需求。故选B。
5.题干意为：今天晚上有个聚会——玛丽的第十五岁生日。她的家人正在为她做准备。她姐姐的工作是买些饮料。E项提供的是可乐的广告，符合玛丽姐姐的需求。故选E。
19．T
20．T
21．T
22．F
23．F
24．T
25．Please follow the rules.
【解析】
【分析】
本文主要描述了星期二，六班的学生上微机课的情景。对于一部分学生违反课堂规定进行了描述。
19．图示1是不准大声喧哗。根据第7句Jim and Tom are talking loudly and happily.（吉姆和汤姆大声而快乐地交谈着。）可知吉姆和汤姆违反了此规定；故画T。
20．图示2是不准听音乐。根据文中第三行最后一句How about Kitty？She is listening to music.（基蒂怎么样？她正在听音乐。）可知基蒂违反此规定；故画T。
21．图示3是不准喝饮料吃东西。根据文中第3行Selina is drinking orange juice and Kate is eating a big hamburger.（塞琳娜正在喝橙汁，凯特正在吃一个大汉堡。）可知赛琳娜和凯特违反了此规定；故画T。
22．图示4是不准照相。文中没有提到有照相的。根据题意可知画F。
23．图示5是不准吸烟。文中没有提到有吸烟的。根据题意可知画F。
24．图示6不准穿鞋。根据文中最后一句She quickly puts down the umbrella(雨伞) outside the door and walks straight to her own seat without(没有) taking off her shoes.（她迅速放下门外的雨伞，没有脱下鞋子径直走到自己的座位上。）可知Lucia（露西亚）违反了此规定；故画T。
25．只要符合题意即可，答案不唯一。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页